NEW DEAL.
In 1932 New York Gov. Franklin D. Roosevelt campaigned for the presidency with the slogan, "A New Deal for America." The Democratic nominee promised a vigorous use of the federal government to fight the nation's economic depression. Overwhelmingly defeating Pres. Herbert Hoover in the November election, Roosevelt and his "Brain Trust" formulated the New Deal prior to his inauguration in March 1933. For the next five years the New Dealers created agencies, boards, commissions, and programs to combat the Great Depression. Historians have described the New Deal as "revolutionary," "a drastic new departure," or "an exceedingly personal enterprise." However, in Oklahoma the New Deal had few long-lasting consequences.
Oklahoma's economy had become depressed following World War I. Large surpluses of agricultural commodities drove prices downward, and farm tenancy, endemic in eastern and southern Oklahoma, worsened as more than half of the state's farmers labored on land owned by others. The discovery of oil and natural gas brought brief prosperity to some areas of the state, but by 1931 overproduction sent oil prices to disastrously low levels. Compared to other states, Oklahoma suffered the third-greatest decline in income between 1929 and 1932.
Compounding the economic plight, a severe drought began in 1932, and the far western part of the state, notably the Oklahoma Panhandle, became part of the Dust Bowl. Winds blew away the topsoil, forcing many farmers to leave. Known as "Okies," they fled westward to California and Arizona. There they joined eastern Oklahoma tenant farmers displaced by land consolidation and mechanization. Thousands of farmers were being "blown off" or "tractored off" the land.
In 1930 economically distressed farmers helped elect agrarian William H. "Alfalfa Bill" Murray as governor. He failed to generate relief for Oklahoma's poverty stricken, because he did not have the legislature's support. Murray "fought" the Great Depression by sending the National Guard into the oil fields to try to prevent "hot" (illegal) oil production and by allowing the homeless to plant gardens on the Governor's Mansion lawn.
Murray's notorious eccentricities attracted national attention, which he misinterpreted for popular acclaim. He entered the Democratic presidential contest in 1932, launching a scurrilous attack on Roosevelt. Therefore, the new administration viewed Murray as a political pariah and battled him for three years. Murray used Public Works Administration (PWA) relief funds for political purposes and failed to obtain state matching funds for Civil Works Administration projects. Consequently, the New Dealers removed most programs from the governor's control, and Oklahoma received few federal relief dollars.
The Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) sought to aid farmers by paying landowners not to grow crops or raise livestock. Oklahoma's land-owning farmers tilled fewer acres, but they bought fertilizer and machinery, which increased output. More than one million farmers and their families received AAA payments, but federal dollars represented only one-sixth of the total agricultural income in the state. Oklahoma cotton farmers rejected the Bankhead Cotton Control Act of 1934, refusing to participate.
U.S. Rep. Ernest W. Marland, a former Republican and oilman, ran for governor in 1934 with the slogan, "Bring the New Deal to Oklahoma." Denouncing the obstructionism of Murray's administration, Marland proposed a public works program, old age pensions, unemployment insurance, and tax code reform as well as state-owned industries, flood control, and a state planning board. Easily elected, Marland sent his proposals to a hostile, rural-dominated legislature that rejected most of his ideas. However, an old age pension system was created, funded by a dedicated sales tax. Although Marland had excellent relations with Roosevelt and his administration, the lack of state matching funds precluded all but a few major projects. The Grand River Dam Authority constructed a hydroelectric dam on the Grand River using PWA funds, but it and the Red River Denison Dam represented the only significant "pump priming."
Oklahoma joined Texas and other oil-producing states in an effort to limit output and raise prices. The National Recovery Administration did little to control production, leading the states to form the Interstate Oil Compact in 1935. State governors, including Marland, initiated this effort.
By 1938 a conservative reaction had developed in Oklahoma, influenced by anti–New Deal legislators and a metropolitan press adamantly opposed to the Roosevelt administration. In that year a former Republican, Leon Phillips, won the governorship and launched a war against Washington-inspired programs. The New Deal in Oklahoma, such as it was, ended.
The New Deal program provided small grants for highways and bridges construction, and also schools.
Define New Deal program.In the Golden State, just few New Deal agencies were successful. The Civilian Conservation in Oklahoma was among the biggest in the country. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) provided small grants for highways and bridges construction, and also schools, courthouses, even National Guard armories.
Find out more information about New Deal program here:
https://brainly.com/question/7989490?referrer=searchResults
The Maryland Assembly ruled that the children of enslaved mothers should also be held in slavery for life. what made that illegal.
Answer:
the Emancipation Proclamation,
Explanation:
In 1864, President Abraham Lincoln created a legislation that prohibited slavery in United States. This legislation automatically outlawed the Maryland Assembly since it's coming from the federal level.
As a result, African Americans were free from their obligation to serve their owners. That being said, they still received very bad treatments even after gaining the status as free folks. They're treated as second class citizens, not allowed to get jobs, not allowed to vote, etc.
Should the United States make the process of entering the country more easy? Or does the current system protect American interest?
what happened in 1994 that allowed Fox to really compete with the "Big Three" networks?
Answer:
It either got permission to make sunday night football or monday night football. i dont remember which one
Explanation:
Why did President Franklin D. Roosevelt establish Social Security?
Answer:
to pay financial benefits to retirees over age 65 based on lifetime payroll tax contributions
Explanation:
Roosevelt in 1935, created Social Security, a federal safety net for elderly, unemployed and disadvantaged Americans. The main stipulation of the original Social Security Act was to pay financial benefits to retirees over age 65 based on lifetime payroll tax contributions
Hernando de soto and his soldiers often treated Native Americans harshly during the spanish quest for
Answer:
gold
Explanation:
Answer:
Gold
Explanation:
What’s the answer I need someone to answer fast Bc it’s a test
which action is necessary before the nominee can serve on the court?
Answer:
for basketball
Explanation:
"The Constitution was written by the founders when they had not yet realized the vital necessity politics and parties in the process of our elections. Further, the enormous transformation of politics from part-time avocations (hobby) of public-spirited gentlemen to multi billion dollar enterprise of electoral institutions in a rich, diverse, continental Republic has not been matched by constitutional adaptation. The absence of modern politics in the Constitution--from structure of presidential selection to the manner of congressional elections to some critical aspects of electioneering, such as redistricting and campaign finance--has caused no end of difficulties, which can only be corrected by the inclusion of thoughtful provisions in a new twenty-first-century Constitution. It is long past time to do so."
--Sabato, Larry J. "A More Perfect Constitution--Why the Constitution Must be Revised, Ideas to Inspire a New Generation"
Sabato believes political parties are
A. Republican enterprises.
B. important to democracy.
C. twenty-first-century hobbies.
D. unconstitutional.
Answer:
B. important to democracy.
Explanation:
Answer:B important to democracy
Explanation:hope this helps
which of these actions would be encouraged under a capitalist system but discouraged under a mercantilism system
Full question;
which of these actions would be encouraged under a capitalist system but discouraged under a mercantilism system
A.) Placing limits on the types of products sold in a country
B.) Selling expensive luxury goods to foreign consumers
C.) Importing cheap consumer goods from foreign countries
D.) Encouraging workers to move from farms to big cities
Answer:
C.) Importing cheap consumer goods from foreign countries
Explanation:
Mercantilism advocated for maximize the exports and minimize of a country. They did this by investing in local productions so they can bring wealth into the country by selling those local products to another country.
Under Capitalism, profit margins is more important than caring about imports/exports. Importing cheap consumer goods can create a lot of profit margin since they can sell it to the consumer in significantly higher price.
Describe 2 of the New Deal programs and their impact today
23. What is Jan Hus known for? (lesson 4.04)
becoming the first man to drcle the globe in a boat
O leading armles on crusades to oust Muslims and Jews from Southern Europe
O defending the pope against Protestant criticisms
O starting a revolt against the Catholic Church in what is now the Czech Republic based on his criticisms of church practices
Answer:
started a revolt against the Christian church
What was president Andrew Jackson’s response to John Marshall’s ruling in worcester v. Georgia?
A. Jackson refused to uphold the ruling
B. Jackson increased violent efforts against native tribes
C. Jackson supported the ruling
D. Jackson vetoed the ruling
Answer:
im pretty sure its" a "because he did refuse at first then he did issued a proclamation of the Supreme Court's later on and none of the answers say that
hope this helps!!
Who would have benefited the MOST under the initial plans for the establishment of the Georgia Colony?
A
British debtors
B
French fur trappers
C
Christian missionaries
D
American Indian traders
Answer
The colonists could not own slaves. In the early years of the colony, what was one reason the colonists were dissatisfied with the policies of the trustees who governed colonial Georgia? she helped to make fair trades and negotiations between the groups.
so its B
Explanation:
Which of the following is a true statement about the Indian Ocean?
It is the warmest of the world's oceans.
It is the largest of the world's oceans.
It is the deepest of the world's oceans.
It is the dirtiest of the world's oceans.
Answer:
It is the warmest ocean in the world according to Google.
Answer:
I'm thinking is the warmest by far
Explanation:
when was jays treaty
Answer:
November 19, 1794
Explanation:
Jay's Treaty, officially titled “Treaty of Amity Commerce and Navigation, between His Britannic Majesty; and The United States of America,” was negotiated by Supreme Court Chief Justice John Jay and signed between the United States and Great Britain on November 19, 1794
Answer:
November 19, 1794
Explanation:
Hope this helps can you please mark brainliest?
List similarities between
the burial procedures or
Jews and
Christians/Muslims.
Can u guys help me. Can u guys list similarities
What was the foreign policy that Woodrow Wilson adopted in 1913 as the president?
Answer:Moral diplomacy is a form of diplomacy proposed by President Woodrow Wilson in his 1912 United States presidential election
Explanation:
Helppppppppp me pls 1
The number 1 is England.
Close Reading: In source #1, Thomas Jefferson makes three claims regarding why he believes the National Bank of the United States would be unconstitutional. What are these three claims?
Answer:
The three arguments of Thomas Jefferson against the National Bank of the United States are:
The National Bank would be all too powerful and prevent the development of state banks, hindering one of the pillars of federalism in the United States: the autonomous development of the states in all sectors except for foreign policy.The Constitution does not give any power for the Federal Government to create a National Bank, making such act, according to Jefferson, automatically unconstitutional.Finally, the National Bank would, according to Jefferson, mostly help wealthy landowners, stockholders, and businessmen, to the detriment of farmers, workers, and the common in people in general.
Answer:
The National Bank would be all too powerful and prevent the development of state banks, hindering one of the pillars of federalism in the United States: the autonomous development of the states in all sectors except for foreign policy.
The Constitution does not give any power for the Federal Government to create a National Bank, making such act, according to Jefferson, automatically unconstitutional.
Finally, the National Bank would, according to Jefferson, mostly help wealthy landowners, stockholders, and businessmen, to the detriment of farmers, workers, and the common in people in general.
Explanation: :d
most of the people of France were devoted Roman Catholics how did the pope in the Catholic Church respond to the uprising of the people of France
Answer:
The leaders of the Catholic Church did not support the uprising of the lower classes--they supported the wealthy nobles.
Explanation:
The Pope and the Catholic Church did not support the citizens of France who wanted to overthrow their government. At the time of the French Revolution, French citizens were required by law to pay a tenth of their income and earnings to the Catholic Church as a tithe. Perhaps unwilling to see this financial support eliminated, the Church continued to support the king and the nobility, as it had for centuries.
The Catholic Church's top officials supported affluent nobles rather than the lower classes' insurrection.
What do you mean by the Roman Catholics?The word "Catholic," which means "universal," takes into account the cultures of the members of the Church and acknowledges the work of the Holy Spirit across the world.
The largest of the three major Christian denominations is Roman Catholicism. As a result, while all Christians are Christians, not all Roman Catholics are. Around 1.3 billion of the 2.3 billion Christians in the world today identify as Roman Catholics.
A statute that was passed on July 12, 1790, caused the Catholic Church in France to be immediately subordinated to the French government.
Therefore, the Catholic Church's top officials supported affluent nobles rather than the lower classes' insurrection.
To know more about the Roman Catholics, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2189869
#SPJ6
The first amendment
A. Is not part of the bill of rights
B. Does not specifically mention freedom of the press.
C. Protects forms of expression, including freedom of the press.
D. Protects freedoms relating to spoken word, not the written word.
Answer:
C. Protects forms of expression, including freedom of the press
Explanation:
If you google search the Amendment you can see the explanation of each Amendment. But that is the correct answer though
what dangers did tarbell suggest business like standard oil presents
Answer:
Explanation:
Science was a field largely closed to women, however, and she instead pursued Keenly aware of social problems since her days as a teacher, Tarbell wrote the most famous work, her expose of John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company.
plz mark as brainliest
This social class was at the bottom of Medieval Society?
Noble
Serf
Merchant
King
Answer:
servant
Explanation:
Identify the ways that men and women mobilized resources in support of the Patriot movement in the American Revolution.
Answer:
Women supported the American Revolution by making homespun cloth, working to produce goods and services to help the army, and even serving as spies. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website.
WHII.13a
9.
The North American Treaty Organization is defined by all of the following except
A
a defensive military alliance. ,
B
included the United States, Canada, and ten Western European nations.
с
was created as a companion to the Warsaw Pact.
D
was a result of heightened Western Europe fears of Soviet aggression.
When Great Britain conquered its first foreign land, it changed from being
a regional power to a colonial power.
true or false
Answer:
I think it's a regional power.
Explanation:
Sorry I even had to look up what regional and colonial power is because I forgot what it meant even though you don't need to know that but just saying.
When Great Britain conquered its first foreign land, it changed from being a regional power to a colonial power. The statement is True.
He begins to establish plans to conquer North America after taking the crown in 1603. Jamestown Colony in Virgenia, established in 1607, was the first English settlement to exist permanently on the continent.
How did the British Empire lose its land?Many of Britain's main assets fell quickly and decisively, some through diplomacy and some through violence, as a result of the Empire's overstretching and mounting instability in various colonies. Mahatma Gandhi led a campaign of nonviolent civil disobedience that resulted in India gaining its independence in 1947.
In the 16th century, overseas settlements marked the beginning of the British Empire's nascent history. Settlements were established in North America and the West Indies as a result of Great Britain's naval expansion, which increased in the 17th century.
Thus, the mentioned above statement is true.
Learn more about the British Empire here:
https://brainly.com/question/2280126
#SPJ2
The State Floral Symbol is the___.
a. Carnation Floral
b. Christmas Floral
c. Petunias
d. Mistletoe
Answer:
carnation floral
Explanation:
because it is a red floral
An outdoor adventure company charges 11.25 per hour for a kayak plus a 2 dollar fee for a life jacket. What is the initial value or b for the situation above
Answer: $2
Explanation:
In a linear equation with the form: y = ax + b, a represents the rate charged per quantity of x and b is the constant and initial figure.
This means that when x is 0, b is the value of the equation.
In this scenario, even if a person has not started their kayaking activity (x is 0), they will still have to pay $2 for the lifejacket meaning that this $2 is the constant value or rather the value of b.
In 1915, the United States' neutral stance was tested when Germany
O asked Mexico to attack the United States.
O sank the passenger ship Lusitania.
O broke a deal to limit submarine warfare.
signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Russia.
Please help it’s timed
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
RMS Lusitania was the British ocean liner that was sunk on 7 May 1915 by a German U-boat 11 miles off the southern coast of Ireland, killing 1,198 passengers and crew.
It occurred two years before the United States declared of war on Germany.
Help me quick! What are a couple major points of the declaration of independance
Answer:
All men are created equal and there are certain unalienable rights that governments should never violate. These rights include the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. When a government fails to protect those rights, it is not only the right, but also the duty of the people to overthrow that government.
Explanation:
