Answer:
1. $14.05 per unit
2. Contribution Margin $21,381
Net Operating Income $306
3.$24.08 per unit
4.Gross Margin $7,150
Net Operating Income $4,620
6. $1,075
Variable costing would be higher
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine the variable manufacturing cost per unit for last month
Using this formula
Variable manufacturing cost per unit = Direct material + Direct labor + variable manufacturing overhead
Let plug in the formula
Variable manufacturing cost per unit= $9.60+3.40+1.05
Variable manufacturing cost per unit=$14.05 per unit
Therefore Variable manufacturing cost per unit is $14.05 per unit
2. Calculation to Complete a variable costing income statement for the last month
Variable costing income statement
Sales Revenue $41,250
($30*1,375)
Less: Variable cost per unit $19,869
1,375*($9.60+3.40+1.05 +$0.4)
Contribution Margin $21,381
($41,250-$19,869)
Less: Fixed costs $21,075
($ 16,125+$4,950)
Net Operating Income $306
($21,381-$21,075)
Therefore the complete variable costing income statement for the last month will have Contribution Margn of $21,381 and Net Operating Income of $306
3. Calculation to determine the full manufacturing cost per unit for the last month
Using this formula
Full manufacturing cost per unit = Direct material + Direct labor + variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit
Let plug in the formula
Full manufacturing cost per unit= $9.60+3.40+1.05+ $ 16,125/1,500
Full manufacturing cost per unit=$14.05+ $10.75
Full manufacturing cost per unit=$24.08 per unit
Therefore the full manufacturing cost per unit for the last month is $24.08 per unit
4. Calculation to Complete a full absorption costing income statement
Absorption costing Income Statement
Sales Revenue $41,250
($30*1,375)
Less: Cost of Goods sold $34,100
($24.08*1,375)
Gross Margin $7,150
($41,250-$34,100)
Less: Selling expenses $2,530
($0.4*1,375+4,950)
Net Operating Income $4,620
($7,150-$2,530)
Therefore the Complete a full absorption costing income statement will have Gross Margin of $7,150 and Net Operating Income of $4,620
6. Calculation to determine the difference in profit between variable costing and full absorption costing.
Difference=(1,600-1,500)*($16,125/1,500)
Difference= 100*($16,125/1,500)
Difference=100*$10.75
Difference= $1,075
Therefore Variable costing would be higher $1,075
Which statement does not describe a difference between government and household budgets? In the short term, economists would expect the budget deficits and surpluses to fluctuate up and down with the economy and the automatic stabilizers. Most economists view the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget with bemusement. Most economists agree with the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget. Economic recessions should automatically lead to larger budget deficits or smaller budget surpluses, while economic booms lead to smaller deficits or larger surpluses.
Answer:
Most economists view the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget with bemusement
Explanation:
A balanced budget is a budget where at the end of every year, revenue must equal expenditure. this type of budget can magnify the business cycle. This types of budget contrasts with a cyclically balanced budget
A Cyclically balanced budget is when in a recession, the government makes use of expansionary fiscal policy and in a boom, the government makes use of a contractionary fiscal policy to stabilise the economy. So, in a recession, deficits would be higher and in an expansion, surplus would be higher.
Government sector deficit occurs when government spending exceeds income of the government.
When deficit increases, debt increases. This is because a deficit would need to be funded by additional borrowing
When there is a surplus, government spending is less than the income of the government.
The following information comes from the accounts of James Company: Account Title Beginning Balance Ending Balance Accounts Receivable $ 34,700 $ 35,700 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,520 2,720 Note Receivable 54,700 54,700 Interest Receivable 1,000 3,556 Required a. There were $182,700 of sales on account during the accounting period. Write-offs of uncollectible accounts were $1,800. What was the amount of cash collected from accounts receivable
Answer: $179,900
Explanation:
The amount of cash collected from accounts receivable will be calculated thus:
Account receivable at begining = $34700
Add: Sales on account = $182700
Less: Write-offs of uncollectible accounts = $1,800
Less: Account receivable at ending balance = $35700
Cash collected = $179,900
Andy contracts with Susan to feed his dog while he is Europe during the month of July. Andy calls and revokes on July 1st after Susan has gone out and purchased the necessary products to perform but has not yet feed the dog once. A court will likely:
Answer: D. Enforce the contract.
Explanation:
This falls under the doctrine of Promissory estoppel. This posits that when a party to a contract has invested their money into procuring the necessary tools to fulfil their part of the contract, the other party may not cancel the contract unless they pay the former party what they would have made from the contract.
This is because the party that used their money to procure tools (Susan in this case) would not have done so if the other party (Andy) had not made a promise to them in the contract that they would fulfil their part of the bargain.
The Courts would therefore enforce the contract.
Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Sales $336,700 $1,092,000 Variable costs 135,100 655,200 Contribution margin $201,600 $436,800 Fixed costs 138,600 268,800 Income from operations $63,000 $168,000 a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place.
Answer:
Beck Inc Operating leverage 3.2
Bryant Inc Operating leverage 2.6
Explanation:
Computation for the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc
Using this formula
Operating leverage = Contribution margin/Income from operation
Let plug in the formula
Beck Inc Operating leverage = $201,600/ $63,000
Beck Inc Operating leverage= 3.2
Bryant Inc Operating leverage= $436,800/$168,000
Bryant Inc Operating leverage= 2.6
Therefore the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc are:
Beck Inc Operating leverage 3.2
Bryant Inc Operating leverage 2.6
Philadelphia Company has the following information for March: Sales $450,000 Variable cost of goods sold 240,000 Fixed manufacturing costs 70,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 52,000 Fixed selling and administrating expenses 35,000 Determine the March: a. Manufacturing margin $fill in the blank 1 b. Contribution margin $fill in the blank 2 c. Operating income for Philadelphia Company $fill in the blank 3
Answer:
a.$210,000
b. $158,000
c. $53,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the March (a) manufacturing margin, (b) contribution margin, and (c) income from operations for Philadelphia Company.
A)Calculation to determine the March manufacturing margin
Using this formula
Manufacturing Margin =(Sales – Cost of Goods Sold)
Let plug in the formula
Manufacturing Margin=450,000 – 240,000
Manufacturing Margin= $210,000
(B)Calculation to determine contribution margin,
Using this formula
Contribution Margin =(Gross Manufacturing Margin – Variable Expenses)
Let plug in the formula
Contribution Margin=210,000 – 52,000
Contribution Margin= 158,000
(C)Calculation to determine the March income from operations for Philadelphia Company
Using this formula
Income from Operations= (Sales – All expenses)
Let plug in the formula
Income from Operations= 450,000 – 397,000
Income from Operations = 53,000
Therefore the March (a) manufacturing margin, (b) contribution margin, and (c) income from operations for Philadelphia Company are:
a.$210,000
b. $158,000
c. $53,000
Listed below in alphabetical order are the balance sheet items of Nolan Company at December 31, 2022
Accounts payable Accounts receivable Buildings Cash Common stock Equipment Land Retained earnings $11,000 15.000 65,000 11.000 80.000 10,000 31.000 41.000
Prepare a balance sheet and include a complete heading.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the balance sheet is presented below:
Assets
cash $11,000
account receivable $15,000
equipment $10,000
buidlings $65,000
land $31,000
Total assets $132,000
Liabilities and stockholder equity
Account payable $11000
common stock $80,000
retained earnings $41,000
Total Liabilities and stockholder equity $132,000
There is no relationship between the level of education received and lifetime earnings.
Answer: False
Explanation:
There is a relationship between the level of education that a person receives and the lifetime earnings. It should be noted that the more education that a person receives, the higher the lifetime earnings of such person will be.
For example, someone who has a doctorate degree is expected to have a higher lifetime earnings than someone who has a high school degree.
Therefore, based on the explanation given, the statement is false.
Southwestern Bank offers to lend you $50,000 at a nominal rate of 6.9%, compounded monthly. The loan (principal plus interest) must be repaid at the end of the year. Woodburn Bank also offers to lend you the $50,000, but it will charge an annual rate of 9.0%, with no interest due until the end of the year. How much higher or lower is the effective annual rate charged by Woodburn versus the rate charged by Southwestern?
a. 1.68%
b. 1.98%
c. 2.08%
d. 1.78%
e. 1.88%
Answer:
e. 1.88%
Explanation:
EAR = (1+APR/m)^m. M means compounding periods
For Southwestern Bank
EAR = (1 + 0.069/12)^12 - 1
EAR = 1.00575^12 - 1
EAR = 1.0712245 - 1
EAR = 0.0712245
EAR = 7.12%
So, the difference between the effective annual rate charged by Woodburn versus the rate charged by Southwestern is 1.88% (9% - 7.12%)
A 2-year Treasury security currently earns 1.94 percent. Over the next two years, the real risk-free rate is expected to be 1.00 percent per year and the inflation premium is expected to be 0.55 percent per year. Calculate the maturity risk premium on the 2-year Treasury security.
Answer:
cacagada
Explanation:
Kluber, Inc. had net income of $911,000 based on variable costing. Beginning and ending inventories were 56,100 units and 54,200 units, respectively. Assume the fixed overhead per unit was $1.80 for both the beginning and ending inventory. What is net income under absorption costing?
a. $811,730
b. $904,160
c. $1,010,270
d. $907,580
e. $911,000
Answer:
Net operating income (absorption)= $907,580
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed overhead per unit= $1.80
Net income= $911,000 (variable costing)
Beginning inventory= 56,100 units
Ending inventory= 54,200 units
Under absorption costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is a product cost. We need to incorporate into the cost of goods sold the fixed overhead from beginning inventory and deduct the fixed overhead allocated into ending inventory.
Net operating income= 911,000
Less:
Fixed overhead beginning inventory= (1.8*56,100)
Add:
Fixed overhead ending inventory= (1.8*54,200)
Net operating income (absorption)= $907,580
Billy Bob Company manufactures fine furniture and grandfather clocks. Billy Bob has an excellent reputation, and each grandfather clock sells for several thousand dollars. Which of the following is an indirect cost, assuming the cost object is the Clock Department?
a) Salary of the clock production supervisor
b) Depreciation on the company's factory building
c) Depreciation on clock-making equipment.
d) All of the answers are correct
Answer:
Billy Bob Company
Indirect Costs are:
d) All of the answers are correct
Explanation:
The indirect costs cannot be directly identified with a single grandfather clock. They are not direct costs but are allocated to the Clock Department. For example, Billy Bob Company incurs these indirect costs for producing grandfather clocks: the Clock Department's supervisor's salary expenses, Depreciation on factory building and clock-making equipment, and other indirect materials and labor.
Help please
Identify ways to reduce shrinkage
Answer:
Increase Employee Accountability. ...
Train Staff to Follow Security Policies and Procedures. ...
Consider Your Store Layout. ...
Develop a Culture of Loss Prevention. ...
Invest in Automated Cash Management Technology.
Show what happens to the firm's output choice and profit if the price of the product falls from $52 to $42. If the market price falls from $52 to $42, then the firm's output will decrease or increase from _____units to _____ units. (Enter your responses using integers.)
Answer: The firm's output will therefore decrease from 9 units to 8 units.
Explanation:
This firm most likely operates in a competitive market where price is the same as marginal revenue.
In such a market, firms will try to maximize output by selling at a level where Price is equal to Marginal cost and if they cannot get here, they try to make them as close as possible so long as marginal cost does not exceed price.
As this is the case, when the price was $52, the closest Marginal cost that isn't higher than price was $45 for an output level of 9 units.
If the product falls to $42, the closest marginal cost that isn't higher than the cost is $38 for 8 units.
The firm's output will therefore decrease from 9 units to 8 units.
Arndt, Inc. reported the following for 2021 and 2022 ($ in millions):
2021 2022
Revenues 888 980
Expenses 760 800
Pretax accounting income (income statement) 128 180
Taxable income (tax return) 116 200
Tax rate: 25%
a. Expenses each year include $30 million from a two-year casualty insurance policy purchased in 2021 for $60 million. The cost is tax deductible in 2021.
b. Expenses include $2 million insurance premiums each year for life insurance on key executives.
c. Arndt sells one-year subscriptions to a weekly journal. Subscription sales collected and taxable in 2021 and 2022 were $33 million and $35 million, respectively. Subscriptions included in 2021 and 2022 financial reporting revenues were $25 million ($10 million collected in 2020 but not recognized as revenue until 2021) and $33 million, respectively. Hint. View this as two temporary differences-one reversing in 2021; one originating in 2021.
d. 2021 expenses included a $14 million unrealized loss from reducing investments (classified as trading securities) to fair value. The investments were sold and the loss realized in 2022.
e. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss was paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.
f. At January 1, 2021, Arndt had a deferred tax asset of $4 million and no deferred tax liability.
Required:
1. Which of the five differences described in items a-e are temporary and which are permanent differences?
2. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. Using the schedule, prepare the necessary journal entry to record income taxes for 2022.
3. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.
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Explanation:
traduce soloo se me tosquiero pun
Merchant Company issued 10-year bonds on January 1. The 6% bonds have a face value of $727,000 and pay interest every January 1 and July 1. The bonds were sold for $604,217 based on the market interest rate of 7%. Merchant uses the effective interest rate method to amortize bond discounts and premiums. On July 1 of the first year, Merchant should record interest expense (rounded to the nearest dollar) of
Answer:
Merchant Company
On July 1 of the first year, Merchant should record interest expense (rounded to the nearest dollar) of:
= $22,472.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds = $727,000
Price of bonds = 604,217
Discounts = $122,783
Period of bonds = 10 years
Coupon rate of interest = 6%
Market interest rate = 7%
Payment of interest = Semi-annually (Jan. 1 and July 1)
July 1:
Cash payment = $21,810 ($727,000 * 3%)
Interest based on market rate = 21,148 ($604,217 * 3.5%)
Discount amortization = $662
Interest expense = $22,472 ($21,810 + $662)
How do I deal with a question in any subject, FAST!
Assume you just deposited $1,000 into a bank CD account with one year until maturity. The interest rate on your deposit is 8% and inflation is expected to be 4% over the next year. a. How much money will you have in your bank account at the end of one year
Answer:
amount after 1 year = $1080
Explanation:
given data
deposited = $1,000
interest rate = 8% = 0.08
inflation rate = 4%
solution
we get here amount after one year with 8% of interest rate will become
amount after 1 year = deposited × [tex]( 1 + rate )^{time}[/tex] ................1
put here value
amount after 1 year = $1000 × ( 1 + 0.08)
amount after 1 year = $1080
Explain what unearned revenues are by choosing the correct statement below. Multiple choice question. Unearned revenues refer to income reported on the income statement. Unearned revenues refer to cash received in advance of providing a service or product. Unearned revenues refer to amounts owed to the company that have not yet been billed. Unearned revenues refer to customer payments which have not yet been received.
Answer:
Unearned revenues refer to cash received in advance of providing a service or product.
Explanation:
The unearned revenue is the amount i.e. collected in advance prior a service or the product is to be delivered. The same is to be shown as the liability on the balance sheet
So it is the cash received in advance before providing the service or product
Therefore the above statement represent an answer
Which of the following types of mortgages would be most advantageous to have on your house if you expected the annual rate of inflation would be higher than most people thought?
a. reverse annuity mortgage
b. interest-only mortgage
c. adjustable-rate mortgage
d. fixed-rate mortgage
Answer:
d. fixed-rate mortgage
Explanation:
Inflation can be defined as the persistent general rise in the price of goods and services in an economy at a specific period of time.
Generally, inflation usually causes the value of money to fall and as a result, it imposes more cost on an economy.
On a related note, when the level of inflation is low in a particular country; their current account balance would be high. However, when the level of inflation is high; it results in low growth and as such increases the home country's current account balance, other things being equal (ceteris paribus).
Hence, if you anticipate a higher annual rate of inflation than most people thought, the fixed-rate mortgage would be most advantageous to have on your house because the interest is fixed or constant over the life of the mortgage loan.
A fixed-rate mortgage can be defined as an installment or fully amortizing mortgage loan that has a fixed (constant) interest rate that doesn't change throughout the entire duration of the loan.
This ultimately implies that, an equal amount of money is paid as principal and interest throughout the life of the mortgage loan.
An advance payment of $1,000 for services was received on December 1 and was recorded as a liability. By the end of the year, $400 had been earned. Demonstrate the December 31 adjusting entry by choosing the correct statement below.
a. Debit Service revenue for $400.
b. Debit Unearned revenues for $400.
c. Debit Unearned revenues for $600.
d. Credit Unearned revenues for $400.
Answer:
b. Debit Unearned revenues for $400.
Explanation:
When money is received in advance for a service that is yet to be rendered, the money is accounted for as a liability called deferred or unearned income.
The entries are
Dr Cash
Cr Deferred revenue
when the service is rendered, revenue is said to be earned with the following entries passed
Dr Deferred revenue
Cr Revenue
Hence when $1,000 for services was received on December 1 and was recorded as a liability
Dr Cash $1,000
Cr Deferred revenue $1,000
when $400 had been earned
Dr Deferred revenue $400
Cr Revenue $400
Option b is right
b. Debit Unearned revenues for $400.
A job was budgeted to require 5 hours of labor per unit at $12.00 per hour. The job consisted of 8,100 units and was completed in 37,500 hours at a total labor cost of $489,800. What is the direct labor rate variance
Answer:
3,800 unfavorable
Explanation:
A job was budgeted at 5 hours of labour unit at $12 for an hour
The job consists of 8,100 units
It was completed in 37,500 hours
The total labor cost is $489,800
The direct labor rate variance can be calculated as follows
= 5×12×8100
= 486,000
486,000-489,800
= -3,800(since It has a negative sign it is unfavorable)
= 3,800 unfavorable
Malouka participates in a research project for a large consumer behavior research firm. Each time she purchases items in a grocery store, she scans the barcodes of her products into an app, which sends her purchase data to the firm for analysis. Malouka is working with an example of automation known as __________.
Malouka is working with an automation example that we called the importing/exporting data.
The following information should be considered for the given situation:
Since she scans the barcodes of that product she purchased even all products are associated with the barcodes via using the mobile app.Also, she offered the research firm having more information like time, location, quantity, gender,etc.Therefore we can conclude that Malouka is working with an automation example that we called the importing/exporting data.
Learn more about the automation here: brainly.com/question/3147939
Khloe Company imports gift items from overseas and sells them to gift shops and department stores throughout the United States. Khloe Company provided the following information:
a. The October 31 balance in the cash account is $53,817.
b. All sales are on account. Sales in September were $950,000 and in October were $1,240,000.
c. November sales are expected to be $2,145,000.
d. In Khloe's experience, 70 percent of sales are collected in the month of sale and 28 percent are collected in the month following sale. The remaining credit sales are uncollectible.
e. Khloe purchases all merchandise on account. Purchases in September were $750,000 and in October were $980,000. November purchases are expected to be $2,000,000 as Khloe prepares for the Christmas buying season. Fifteen percent of purchases are paid in the month of purchase, while the remainder is paid in the month following the purchase month.
f. Khloe Company has nine employees who are paid a total of $48,000 per month. Due to timing issues, about 90 percent of total wages are paid in the month earned and the remaining 10 percent are paid in the following month.
g. Rent for Office and warehouse space is $12,300 paid monthly in cash.
h. Utilities average $6,100 per month and are paid in cash.
e. In November, Khloe expects to pay employment taxes of $6,625.
f. Since Khloe imports product from overseas, customs duty and shipping to the central location
g. Of 30 percent Of current monthly purchase cost must be paid in the month of purchase.
h. Other cash expenses for November are expected to be $41,500.
Required:
a. Prepare a cash budget for Khloe Company for the month of November.
b. What if Khloe faced a customs duty and shipping percentage of 35 percent How would that affect the November cash budget?
Answer:
Khloe Company
a. Khloe Company
Cash Budget for the month of November:
Beginning cash balance $53,817
Cash collections 2,269,120
Cash available $2,322,937
Cash payments:
Purchases $1,133,000
Wages 48,000
Rent expense 12,300
Utilities expense 6,100
Employment taxes 6,625
Customs duty and shipping 600,000
Other expenses 41,500
Total cash payments $1,847,525
Ending cash balance $475,412
b) The ending cash balance will be reduced by $100,000 from $475,412 to $375,412, with the total payments increased to $1,947,525.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
October 31 cash balance = $53,817
September October November
Sales on account $950,000 $1,240,000 $2,145,000
Cash collections:
70% month of sale $1,501,500
28% month following 767,620
2% uncollectible
Total cash collections for sales $2,269,120
September October November
Credit Purchases $750,000 $980,000 $2,000,000
Cash payments:
15% month of purchase $300,000
85% month following 833,000
Total cash payment for purchases $1,133,000
September October November
Wages Expense $48,000 $48,000 $48,000
Cash payment for wages:
90% month earned $43,200
10% month following 4,800
Total cash payment for wages $48,000
Other monthly cash payments:
Rent expense $12,300
Utilities expense $61,00
Employment taxes $6,625
Customs duty and shipping = $600,000 ($2,000,000 * 30%)
Other expenses $41,500
If customs duty and shipping were 35%
Customs duty and shipping = $700,000 ($2,000,000 * 35%)
Total direct operating margin less indirect expenses equals
Answer:
Total operating income.
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
In Financial accounting, the total operating income can be defined as the sum total of the profit of a business firm (company) after its regular, recurring costs and expenses have been deducted. Thus, it's the amount of revenue generated by a business firm (company) after subtracting all operating expenses and cost of goods sold (COGS).
Mathematically, the total operating income of a business is calculated by subtracting the indirect expenses incurred by the business firm from its total direct operating margin.
This ultimately implies that, total direct operating margin less indirect expenses equals total operating income.
Hernandez Company had the following transactions during 2020, its first year in business:
January 2 Issued 42,000 shares of $15 par common stock for $36 per share.
April 3 Issued 8,000 shares of $70 par preferred stock for $97 per share.
October 6 Purchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock for $29 per share.
December 9 Reissued 110 shares of treasury stock for $35 per share.
Question Completion:
Prepare Journal Entries.
Answer:
Hernandez Company
Journal Entries:
January 2 Debit Cash $1,512,000
Credit Common stock $630,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $882,000
To record the issuance of 42,000 shares of $15 par common stock for $36 per share.
April 3 Debit Cash $ 776,000
Credit Preferred stock $560,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Preferred stock $216,000
To record the issuance of 8,000 shares of $70 par preferred stock for $97 per share.
October 6 Debit Treasury Stock $30,000
Debit Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $28,000
Credit Cash $58,000
To record the repurchase of 2,000 shares of treasury stock for $29 per share.
December 9 Debit Cash $3,850
Credit Treasury stock $1,650
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $2,200
To record the reissuance of 110 shares of treasury stock for $35 per share.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
January 2 Cash $1,512,000 Common stock $630,000 Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $882,000
issuance of 42,000 shares of $15 par common stock for $36 per share.
April 3 Cash $ 776,000 Preferred stock $560,000 Additional Paid-in Capital-Preferred stock $216,000
issuance of 8,000 shares of $70 par preferred stock for $97 per share.
October 6 Treasury Stock $30,000 Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $28,000 Cash $58,000
repurchase of 2,000 shares of treasury stock for $29 per share.
December 9 Cash $3,850 Treasury stock $1,650 Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $2,200
re-issue of 110 shares of treasury stock for $35 per share.
Beagle Corporation has 26,000 shares of $10 par common stock outstanding and 16,000 shares of $100 par, 5.50% cumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock outstanding. Dividends have not been paid for the past two years. This year, a $420,000 dividend will be paid. What are the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively
Answer:
$16.5 per share; $6 per share
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE PAYABLE TO PREFERRED
First step
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders
= Outstanding preferred stock × Par value of preferred stock × 5.50% × Number of years
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= 16000 × 100 × 5.50% × 3
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000
Second step
Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= Total dividend paid to preferred ÷ No. of outstanding shares
Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000 ÷ 16,000 shares
Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= $16.5 per share
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE PAYABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
First step
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders
= Outstanding preferred stock × Par value of preferred stock × 5.50% × Number of years
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= 16000 × 100 × 5.50% × 3
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000
Second step
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= (Dividend paid in the current year - Total dividend paid to preferred) ÷ Common stock outstanding shares
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= ($420,000 - $264,000) ÷ 26,000
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= $156,000 ÷ 26,000 shares
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= 6 per share
Therefore the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively is:
$16.5 per share; $6 per share
A company purchases 50 units of inventory for $3.50 on January 5 and 35 units for $3.00 on January 25. It sells a total of 65 units on January 31. If the company is following the FIFO method of inventory costing, what is the total cost of the inventory sold?
Answer:
COGS= $220
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A company purchases 50 units of inventory for $3.50 on January 5 and 35 units for $3.00 on January 25.
Number of units sold= 65
First, we need to calculate the number of units in ending inventory:
Ending inventory in units= (50 + 35) - 65= 20
Now, under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the cost of goods sold is calculated using the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory:
COGS= 50*3.5 + 15*3
COGS= $220
Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Sales $219,400 $585,000 Variable costs 88,000 351,000 Contribution margin $131,400 $234,000 Fixed costs 58,400 39,000 Income from operations $73,000 $195,000
a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place. Beck Inc. fill in the blank 1 Bryant Inc. fill in the blank 2
b. How much would income from operations increase for each company if the sales of each increased by 15%? If required, round answers to nearest whole number. Dollars Percentage Beck Inc. $fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4 % Bryant Inc. $fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 %
c. The difference in the of income from operations is due to the difference in the operating leverages. Beck Inc.'s operating leverage means that its fixed costs are a percentage of contribution margin than are Bryant Inc.'s.
Answer:
Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc.
Beck Inc. Bryant Inc.
a. Operating leverage 0.4 0.1
b. Increase in income $19,710 (27%) $35,100 (18%)
c. The difference in the INCREASE of income from operations is due to the difference in the operating leverages. Beck Inc.'s HIGHER operating leverage means that its fixed costs are a HIGHER percentage of contribution margin than are Bryant Inc.'s.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beck Inc. Bryant Inc.
Sales $219,400 $585,000
Variable costs 88,000 351,000
Contribution margin $131,400 $234,000
Fixed costs 58,400 39,000
Income from operations $73,000 $195,000
Total costs $146,400 $390,000
Operating leverage 1.8 1.2
Operating leverage = Contribution Margin/Income from operations
Increase in Sales by 15%
Beck Inc. Bryant Inc.
Sales $252,310 $672,750
Variable costs 101,200 403,650
Contribution margin $151,110 $269,100
Fixed costs 58,400 39,000
Income from operations $92,710 $230,100
Increase in income $19,710 (27%) $35,100 18%
Bramble Corp. has a weighted-average unit contribution margin of $30 for its two products, Standard and Supreme. Expected sales for Bramble are 60000 Standard and 40000 Supreme. Fixed expenses are $2400000. How many Standards would Bramble sell at the break-even point
Answer:
160,000 units
Explanation:
Step 1 : Determine the Sales Mix
Bramble : Standard
60000 : 40000
3 : 2
Step 2 : Determine the Overall Break even Point
Break even Point = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit
= $2400000 ÷ $30
= 80,000
Step 3 : Determine break-even point for Standards
Standards Break even point = 80,000 x 2
= 160,000 units
Thus,
Bramble Corp would sell 160,000 units of Standards at the break-even point
A price-cutting tactic may backfire if
