Cucina Corp. signed a new installment note on January 1, 2018, and deposited the proceeds of $50,000 in its bank account. The note has a three-year term, compounds 5 percent interest annually, and requires an annual installment payment on December 31. Cucina Corp. has a December 31 year-end and adjusts its accounts only at year-end. Required:

Answers

Answer 1

Question Completion:

Required:

1.Use an online application, such as the loan calculator with annual payments at mycalculators.com, to generate an amortization schedule. Enter that information into an amortization schedule with the following headings: Year, Beginning Notes Payable, Interest Expense, Repaid Principal on Notes Payable, and Ending Notes Payable.

2.Prepare the journal entries on (a) January 1, 2018, and December 31 of (b) 2018, (c) 2019, and (d) 2020.

3.If Cucina Corp.’s year-end were March 31, rather than December 31, prepare the adjusting journal entry it would make for this note on March 31, 2018?

Answer:

Cucina Corp.

1. Annual Amortization Schedule  

Year   Beginning       Interest Expense    Repaid Principal   Ending Notes

       Notes Payable  on Notes Payable                                      Payable

1        $50,000.00         $2,140.23               $15,842.25         $34,157.68

2        $34,157.68         $1,329.68               $16,652.80          $17,504.84

3        $17,504.84             $477.71                $17,504.77          $0.00

2. (a) January 1, 2018

Debit Cash $50,000

Credit Installment Note Payable $50,000

To record the issuance of the installment note.

December 31 of

(b) 2018

Debit Interest Expense $2,140.23

Debit Installment Note Payable $15,842.25

Credit Cash $17,982.48

To record the first installment repayment, including interest.

(c) 2019

Debit Interest Expense $1,329.68

Debit Installment Note Payable $16,652.80

Credit Cash $17,982.48

To record the second installment repayment, including interest.

(d) 2020

Debit Interest Expense $477.71

Debit Installment Note Payable $17,504.77

Credit Cash $17,982.48

To record the third and final installment repayment, including interest.

3. (b) 2018

Debit Interest Expense $625

Credit Interest Payable $625

To accrue interest expense for the year ($50,000 * 5% * 3/12)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Installment note payable obtained on January 1, 2018 = $50,000

Period of note payable = 3 years

Interest rate = 5% compounded annually

Annual interest payment = December 31


Related Questions

Expert Lawn Services offers customers a reduced price for lawn care if they pay for 6 months service in advance. In March 2020, 50 customers prepay $540 each for services to be provided from April through September. Expert recognizes revenue proportionately over the 6-month period. What is Expert's unearned revenue liability as of April 30

Answers

Answer:

the total unearned revenue be $22,500.

Explanation:

The computation of the unearned revenue liability is given below:

advance paid 540.00

Divided by tenure of services months 6.00

revenue to be recognized per month 90.00

Now unearned revenue for 30 april i.e. for five months 450.00

Multiply by no of customers 50.00

So, the total unearned revenue be $22,500.

Unearned Revenue liability refers to the amount received in advance for the services or product that has yet to be provided to the customers. The unearned revenue liability is $22,500.

What is revenue?

Revenue refers to the inflows of cash in a company by operating normal business activities. Net income is calculated by deducting costs from the revenues.  

The expert's unearned revenue liability is calculated as follows:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Total revenue}&= \text{No. of customer }\times\text{ amount paid by each customer}\\&=50 \times \$540\\&=\$27,000\end{aligned}[/tex]

       

Revenue for the month of April is $27,000 divided by 6 months= $4,500

Unearned revenue liability is

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Unearned revenue liability}&= \text{Total Revenues }-\text{ Revenue earned for april}\\&=\$27,000 - \$4,500\\&=\$22,500\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the unearned revenue liability is $22,500.

Learn more about Revenue here:

https://brainly.com/question/8645356

Corris Co. accumulates the following data concerning a mixed cost, using miles as the activity level. Miles Driven Total Cost January 10,000 $17,000 February 8,000 13,500 March 9,000 14,400 April 7,000 12,500 Compute the variable and fixed cost elements using the high-low method. (Round variable cost to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)
Variable cost $ ______ per mile
Fixed cost $ ______

Answers

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $1.5

Fixed costs= $2,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Miles Driven Total Cost

January 10,000 $17,000

February 8,000 13,500

March 9,000 14,400

April 7,000 12,500

To calculate the variable and fixed costs under the high-low method, we need to use the following formula:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (17,000 - 12,500) / (10,000 - 7,000)

Variable cost per unit= $1.5

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 17,000 - (1.5*10,000)

Fixed costs= $2,000

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 12,500 - (1.5*7,000)

Fixed costs= $2,000

The closer the smoothing constant, ALPHA, is to 0 the greater the reaction to the most recent demand the greater the dampening, or smoothing, effect the more accurate the forecast will be the less accurate the forecast will be

Answers

Answer: the greater the dampening, or smoothing effect

Explanation:

The smoothing constant determines the level at which a forecast is influenced by previous observations. It simply determine the sensitivity of forecasts with regards to the changes in demand.

It should be noted that large values of α will lead to a scenario whereby forecasts will be more responsive to the more recent levels. On the other hand, the smaller values will result in a damping effect. Therefore, the closer the smoothing constant to α, the greater the dampening, or smoothing effect.

You believe you must withdraw $12,000 per month during retirement. You plan to be retired for 30 years. Assuming your money will earn 4.5% during retirement and also assuming that you will not adjust your withdrawals for inflation, how much money will you need to have on hand on the day you retire, in order to fund your retirement?
a. $1,756,245.98.
b. $1,321,788.32.
c. $12,133,524.55.
d. $2,368,333.91.

Answers

I think it’s C dbnebednjd

Make-It Construction Corporation makes a side payment to a government official in Nigeria to obtain a contract. In the United States, this is 1. neither illegal nor unethical. 2. unethical only. 3. illegal and unethical. 4. illegal only.

Answers

Answer:

Option 3

Explanation:

In simple words, the given case depicts the act of bribing under which one party gives certain favor to other party for their own benefit. In United states, this conduct is illegal and unethical. Bribing is done to get some extra benefits on the cost of society benefit and strict actions are taken against both parties if such claims comes to be true.

Thus, the correct option is 3.

Craigmont Company's direct materials costs are $3,400,000, its direct labor costs total $7,360,000, and its factory overhead costs total $5,360,000. Its conversion costs total:__________
a) $10,760,000.
b) $8,760,000.
c) $12,720,000.
d) $5,400,000.
e) $16,120,000.

Answers

Answer:

c) $12,720,000.

Explanation:

Conversion Costs = Direct Labor Costs + Factory Overheads

                               = $7,360,000 + $5,360,000

                               = $12,720,000

Thus,

Craigmont Company's conversion costs total is $12,720,000.

g The company is deciding whether to drop product line Apple because it has an operating loss. Assuming fixed costs are unavoidable, if Berry Pie Inc. drops product line Apple and rents the space formerly used to produce product Apple for $20,000 per year, total operating income will be ________.

Answers

Fruit Pie Inc. has three product lines—Strawberry, Cherry, and Apple. The following information is available:

                                         Strawberry     Cherry       Apple

Sales revenue                   $70,000​    $60,000​    $31,000​

Variable costs                    (20,000)     (15,000)     (11,000)

Contribution margin         $50,000​   $45,000​   $20,000

Fixed costs                        (20,000)       (5000)   (25,000)

Operating income (loss)  $30,000​  $40,000​      $(5000)

The company is deciding whether to drop product line Apple because it has an operating loss. Assuming fixed costs are unavoidable, if Berry Pie Inc. drops product line Apple and rents the space formerly used to produce product Apple for $20,000 per year, total operating income will be ________.

Group of answer choices

$25,000

$65,000

$11,000

$20,000

Answer:

Fruit Pie Inc.

Assuming fixed costs are unavoidable, if Berry Pie Inc. drops product line Apple and rents the space formerly used to produce product Apple for $20,000 per year, total operating income will be ________.

= $65,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                        Strawberry     Cherry       Apple

Sales revenue                   $70,000​    $60,000​    $31,000​

Variable costs                    (20,000)     (15,000)     (11,000)

Contribution margin         $50,000​   $45,000​   $20,000

Fixed costs                        (20,000)       (5000)   (25,000)

Operating income (loss)  $30,000​  $40,000​      $(5000)

Income Statement after the Elimination of Apple:

                                        Strawberry     Cherry    Total

Sales revenue                   $70,000​    $60,000​  $130,000

Variable costs                    (20,000)     (15,000)    (35,000)

Contribution margin         $50,000​   $45,000​    $95,000

Fixed costs                        (20,000)       (5000)    (25,000)

Fixed costs (Apple's)                                             (25,000)

Rent income                                                           20,000

Operating income (loss)  $30,000​   $40,000​)  $65,000

Triết lý " khách hàng luôn đúng" ?

Answers

Answer:

customers are the doctor.

TCost-908 Car Mechanic Inc. uses a job-order costing system. The company applies all of its overhead costs to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, it made the following estimates: Direct labor-hours required to support estimated output 22,000 Fixed overhead cost $ 253,000 Variable overhead cost per direct labor-hour $ 1.00 During the year, a customer brought in her car for repairs. The following information was available with respect to the car's repairs: Direct materials $ 703 Direct labor cost $ 317 Direct labor-hours used 8 If TCost-908 sets its selling prices by adding a markup percentage of 40% of its total job cost, then how much would the company have charged this customer for her car's repairs?

Answers

Solution :

1.  Predetermined overhead rate

Fixed [tex]\text{overhead cost}[/tex]    (253,000 / 22,000)    =  $ 11.5

Variable [tex]\text{overhead cost}[/tex] per direct labor-hour  = $ 1

Predetermined overhead rate                          = $12.5

2.  Total job cost                  $

   Direct materials               703

  Direct labor cost               317

 Applied overhead (8 hours x $12.5 per direct labor hour)   = 100

 Total job cost                    = $ 1120

3. Charges     = $ 1120 x 140%

                      = $1568

 

A new tool manufacturer opened a plant in town three months ago and hired 3000 new employees. People now have extra cash to spend and are out spending in the town. What is an example of how this extra money may shift the demand curve for goods and services in the town

Answers

Answer:

the extra money causes a 50% increase in IPhone sales.

Explanation:

One example would be that the extra money causes a 50% increase in IPhone sales. Therefore this higher income is shifting the demand curve for IPhones upwards due to the number of individuals purchasing the product. If individuals come into more money than they need to survive it is usually spent on luxury goods/services. This creates a demand for these goods and services that did not exist at the same level previously. This increased demand is what curves the demand curve upwards.

Omega Enterprises budgeted the following sales in units: January 40,000 February 30,000 March 50,000 Omega's policy is to have 30% of the following month's sales in inventory. On January 1, inventory equaled 8,000 units. February production in units is: a.36,000. b.40,000. c.20,000. d.28,000. e.26,500.

Answers

Answer:

a. 36,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what February production in units is:

Sales for the month 30,000

Add Ending inventory 15,000

(50,000*0.3)

Less Beginning inventory (9,000)

(30,000*0.3)

February production in units 36,000 units

Therefore February production in units is: 36,000 units

Assume that a firm had shareholders' equity on the balance sheet at a book value of $1,500 at the end of 2010.During 2011 the firm earns net income of $1,900,pays dividends to shareholders of $200,and issues new stock to raise $500 of capital.The book value of shareholders equity at the end of 2011 is:_______.
A) $2,750
B) $250
C) $1,450
D) $3,700

Answers

Answer:

The book value of shareholders equity at the end of 2011 is:_______.

D) $3,700.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning shareholders equity book value = $1,500

Net income during 2011 =                                   1,900

Dividends paid to shareholders                          (200)

Issuance of new stock                                          500

Ending shareholders equity book value =     $3,700

b) The book value of equity at the end of 2011 is equal to the book value at the beginning of 2011 plus net income generated during 2011, issuance of new stock, minus dividends paid to shareholders.

MC Qu. 150 Glaston Company manufactures... Glaston Company manufactures a single product using a JIT inventory system. The production budget indicates that the number of units expected to be produced are 184,000 in October, 192,500 in November, and 189,000 in December. Glaston assigns variable overhead at a rate of $0.80 per unit of production. Fixed overhead equals $141,000 per month. Compute the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for month of October.

Answers

Answer:

$288,200

Explanation:

Computation for the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for month of October.

Using this formula

Total budgeted overhead=(Units expected to be produced*Variable overhead rate)+Fixed overhead

Let plug in the formula

Total budgeted overhead=(184,000 * $0.80) + $141,000

Total budgeted overhead=$147,200+$141,000

Total budgeted overhead = $288,200

Therefore the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for month of October is $288,200

During April, Cavy Company incurred factory overhead as follows:

Indirect materials $11,600
Factory supervision labor 3,700
Utilities 500
Depreciation (factory) 600
Small tools 230
Equipment rental 720

Journalize the entry to record the factory overhead incurred during April.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

Factory Overhead  $17,350

   Materials $11,600

   Wages Payable  $3,700

   Utilities payable  $500

   Accumulated Depreciation $600

   Small tools  $230

   Equipment Rental payable $720

(To record the factory overhead incurred during April)

Here the factory overhead is debited as it increased the expense and credited the payable accounts as it increased the liabilities, credited the material, accumulated depreciation and small tools

A consumer's weekly income is $250, and the consumer buys 12 bars of chocolate per week. When weekly income increases to $280, the consumer buys 13 bars per week. The income elasticity of demand for chocolate by this consumer is about

Answers

Answer:

0.69

Explanation:

Given that we have the formula for calculating income elasticity of demand as the percent change in quantity demanded divided by the percent change in income, hence, we have the percent change in quantity demanded => 13 - 12 = 1 ÷ 12 = 0.083

the percent change in income => 280 - 250 = 30 ÷ 250 = 0.12

Therefore we have => 0.083 ÷ 0.12 = 0.69

Hence, the final answer is 0.69

For 2020, Ms. Deming earned wages totaling $225,000.
Required:
1. Calculate any 0.9 percent additional Medicare tax owed, assuming that Ms. Deming is single.
2. Calculate any 0.9 percent additional Medicare tax owed, assuming that Ms. Deming files a joint return with her husband who earned $100,000 of wages for 2019.

Answers

Answer:

Additional Medicare is charged on the wages that are higher than $200,000.

1. Medicare owed assuming Ms. Deming is single:

= (225,000 - 200,000) * 0.9%

= 25,000 * 0.9%

= $225

2. Medicare owed assuming Ms. Deming files a joint return with her husband.

When filed together, their wages would be considered jointly.

= ( (100,000 + 225,000) - 200,000) * 0.9%

= 125,000 * 0.9%

= $1,125

Panther Co. had a quality-assurance warranty liability of $350,000 at the beginning of 2021 and $310,000 at the end of 2021. Warranty expense is based on 4% of sales, which were $50 million for the year. What amount of warranty costs were paid during 2021?
a. $0.
b. $1,960,000.
c. $2,000,000.
d. $2,040,000.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: :)

A corporation issues for cash $1,000,000 of 8%, 20-year bonds, interest payable annually, at a time when the market rate of interest is 10%. The straight-line method is adopted for the amortization of bond discount or premium. Which of the following statements is true?
a. The amount of the annual interest expense is computed at 8% of the bond carrying amount at the beginning of the year.
b. The amount of the annual interest expense gradually decreases over the life of the bonds.
c. The amount of unamortized discount decreases from its balance at issuance date to a zero balance at maturity.
d. The amount of unamortized premium decreases from its balance at issuance date to a zero balance at maturity.

Answers

Answer:

d.The unamortized discount decreases from its balance at issuance date to a zero balance at maturity

Explanation:

The amount of annual interest is the carrying amount at the beginning of each year multiplied by the market rate of interest of 10%(not the discount rate of 8%)

Also, a bond whose market interest rate is higher than the  coupon rate would be  issued at a discount(not at a premium, let alone having an unamortized premium)

Change Treaster in equilibrium Income Investment adultiplier =Y-S II 1-6 In au A the (ID Accure acanany Tax Increased by eas what will be the change in equilibrium Income if the slope of the saving function is 0.5 Initial equilibrium income was cu 1000 what will be the new squilibrium. & Incame after tax decrease Interprete your findings​

Answers

Answer:

실례합니다? 당신은 이것을 의미합니까?

Explanation:

균형에서 Treaster의 변화 소득 투자 성체 = YS II 1-6 In au A (ID Accure acanany Tax 증가 eas만큼 균형의 변화는 얼마입니까 저축 함수의 기울기가 0.5인 경우 소득 초기 균형 소득은 cu 1000 새로운 균형이 되십시오. & 세금 감면 후 소득 조사 결과 해석 ??

A 12-month insurance policy was purchased on Dec. 1 for $4,800 and the Prepaid insurance account was initially increased for the payment. The required adjusting journal entry on December 31 includes a: (Check all that apply.)

Answers

Answer:

Credit to Prepaid insurance for $400 and Debit to Insurance expense for $400

Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

Insurance expense ($4800 × 1 ÷ 12) $400  

       Prepaid Insurance  $400

(To record insurance expense)

Here the insurance expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the prepaid insurance as it decreased the assets

Prepaid insurance credit for $400 and Insurance expense debit for $400.

Given that,

Insurance policy expense is $4,800.Insurance policy period is of 12 months.

Working note,

Amount of insurance expense for 1 month = [$4,800 [tex]\times[/tex] (1 ÷ 12) ]

= $400

So, journal entry for the data are as follows,

Insurance expense A/c Dr. $400  

     To, Prepaid Insurance A/c  $400

    (Being insurance expense is recorded)

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4557688

A stock has an expected return of 16.1 percent, the risk-free rate is 6.45 percent, and the market risk premium is 7.2 percent. What must the beta of this stock be

Answers

Answer:

the beta of the stock is 1.34

Explanation:

The calculation of the beta of the stock should be

As we know that

Expected rate of return = Risk free rate + beta × market risk premium

16.1 = 6.45% + beta × 7.2%

16.1% - 6.45% = beta × 7.2%

9.65% = beta × 7.2%

So, the beta should be

= 9.65% ÷ 7.2%

= 1.34

Hence, the beta of the stock is 1.34

Inflation imposes many costs on the economy: shoe-leather costs, money illusion, menu costs, wealth redistribution, price confusion, future price level uncertainty, and tax distortions.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Inflation refers to the decline in the purchasing power of a currency over time. Inflation creates shoe leather cost which refers to the cost of time and.the effort by which individuals spend so as to mitigate the effects of inflation, like holding fewer cash.

Also, inflation creates money illusion as there's reduction in the value of money that one holds. Inflation creates menu costs as prices goes up. It also brings about wealth redistribution, price confusion, future price level uncertainty, and tax distortions.

Therefore, the correct option is True.

Tips for Successful LinkedIn Prospecting?

Answers

Answer:

Sales prospecting is one of the most essential elements of the whole sales process.

Some tips are;

Make LinkedIn Your Second HomeShow’em What you Got For ThemTweak and Polish Your ProfileConnect With StrategyBe more personal

Pureform, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a product that passes through two departments. Data for a recent month for the first department follow:

Units Materials Labor Overhead
Work in process inventory, beginning 64,000 $64,800 $27,900 $34,600
Units started in process 609,000
Units transferred out 630,000
Work in process inventory, ending 43,000
Cost added during the month $856,330 $343,735 $426,740

The beginning work in process inventory was 85% complete with respect to materials and 70% complete with respect to labor and overhead. The ending work in process inventory was 65% complete with respect to materials and 25% complete with respect to labor and overhead.

Required:
a. Compute the first department's equivalent units of production for materials, labor, and overhead for the month.
b. Determine the first department's cost per equivalent unit for materials, labor, and overhead for the month.

Answers

Answer:

Pureform, Inc.

                                                            Materials    Labor      Overhead

a. Equivalent units of production       657,950    640,750     640,750

b. Cost per equivalent unit                  $1.4           $0.58           $0.67

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                               Units

Work in process inventory, beginning 64,000  

Units started in process                     609,000

Units available for processing           673,000

Units transferred out                         630,000

Work in process inventory, ending     43,000

                                                                 Materials    Labor      Overhead

Work in process inventory, beginning   $64,800   $27,900     $34,600

Cost added during the month             $856,330  $343,735   $426,740

Total production costs for the month   $921,130   $371,635  $430,200

Equivalent units of production:

                                                            Units    Materials    Labor    Overhead

Units transferred out                     630,000   630,000  630,000   630,000

Work in process inventory, ending 43,000     27,950      10,750      10,750

Equivalent units of production                       657,950  640,750   640,750

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                                               Materials    Labor      Overhead

Total production costs for the month   $921,130   $371,635  $430,200

Equivalent units of production              657,950    640,750     640,750

Cost per equivalent unit                         $1.4           $0.58           $0.67

what are the purpose of the information in Management?​

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of information management is to: design, develop, manage, and use information with insight and innovation. support decision making and create value for individuals, organizations, communities, and societies.

Answer:

It helps dictate how businesses form strategies, and implement processes based on them.

Miss Hap, the company bookkeeper, recorded the annual repair costs on the company's machinery as an increase to the Machinery account. As a result, which of the following statements correctly describes this situation?
A. Expenses will be overstated.
B. Liabilities will be overstated.
C. Stockholders' equity will be understated
D. Assets will be overstated.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Repairs shouldn’t be recorded to the equipment (asset) account but should be recorded as an expense instead.

Information from the records of the Abel Corporation for July 2018 was as follows: Sales $1,230,000 Selling and administrative expenses 210,000 Direct materials used 264,000 Direct labor 300,000 Factory overhead * 405,000 *variable overhead is $205,000, fixed overhead is $200,000 Inventories July 1, 2018 July 31, 2018 Direct materials $36,000 $42,000 Work in process 75,000 84,000 Finished goods 69,000 57,000
The conversion cost is:_______
a. $1,179,000
b. $705,000
c. $960,000
d. $564,000

Answers

Answer:

b. $705,000

Explanation:

The computation of the conversion cost is shown below:

as we know that

Conversion costs= Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overheads

= $300,000 + $205,000 + $200,000

= $705,000

Hence, the conversion cost is $705,000

Therefore the option b is correct

3. Prime Cuts was the brainchild of Cairn Terrier who guided all the marketing efforts of the product. She selected each element of the marketing mix such as the package, brand name, pricing, promotion, and placement decisions. Karen obviously serves in the job of:

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

A) marketing consultant.

B) brand manager.

C) operations analyst.

D) marketing intermediary

Answer:

Prime Cuts

Karen obviously serves in the job of:

A) marketing consultant.

Explanation:

Brand managers ensure that the image perceived by customers of Prime Cuts remains recognizable, up to date, and exciting.  Brand managers promote and change the public perception of a brand's image. They ensure that the company's branding is consistent across advertising and other brand campaigns.  A marketing consultant or manager ensures that prospective customers are reached with Prime Cuts in order to present them with the goods and to increase sales.  She works to achieve effective marketing mix.

Explain how the hotel business could create added value to the goods they buy in?

Answers

Answer:

Well-designed rooms, attractive and comfortable appliances, well-dressed and respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and delightful food made by experienced chefs.

Explanation:

Guests will feel more welcomed to a clean and comfortable hotel. Respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and food made by experienced chefs can boost the morale of guests.

A downward-sloping yield curve generally indicates which of the following
(I) higher current short-term interest rates
(II) higher inflation expectations in future years
(III) a strong possibly of a recession within the next year
a) (I) and (III).
b) (II).
c) (III) only.
d) all are correct.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A yield curve is a graph that plots the interest rate of bonds at a set point in time.

When the yield curve is downward sloping, it is expected that short term interest rate would be higher than the long term interest rate.

A downward sloping yield curve can be an indictor of coming recession.

A recession is when the GDP of a country for two consecutive quarters is negative. In a period of recession, interest rate is usually lower.

A downward sloping yield curve can also be an indicator that there is an expectation of lower inflation rate in coming years.

If the yield curve is upward sloping, the short term interest rate would be lower than the long term interest rate

A flat yield curve is an indicator that interest rate would be constant

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