Compare and contrast the two upper layers of the mantle?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Both the lithisphere and asthenosphere are the part of Earth and are made of similar material. Lithosphere is made up of Earth's outermost layer, the crust, and the uppermost portion of the mantle. In comparison, the asthenosphere is the uppermost portion of Earth's mantle. Which is also the middle layer of Earth.


Related Questions

What is the types of atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

From order to closest to farthest:

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere. Exosphere as well, if you wish.

Explanation:

Not much to explain here. They are separated by temperatures.

. A good friend of yours has informed you of his desire to purchase a plot of land for sugarcane and rice farming. When you decided to dig a soil pedon to know more about the land, you found out that the epipedon is highly eluviated, while the subsurface layers feature oxic soil. What does this tell you about the soil, and what advise will you give your friend?​

Answers

I will not recommend this type of soil for farming.

The epipedon is highly eluviated tells us that the nutrients present in the soil is leached out or washed away because of more rainfall in that region. The soil is oxic in which Fe and Al oxide minerals are present in large amount that caused iron or aluminium toxicity in the plant body so I will give the advise to my friend that not to purchase this plot for the farming of sugarcane and rice and purchase another piece of land which is rich in minerals and organic matter.

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Life cycle of peziza

Answers

growth stage

While the pizza category was in the growth stage, the product life cycle of long-lived products was observed in the rice category.

which of the following is a major determinant of the distribution pattern of a population?
1 social interactions
2 habitat area
3 rate of population growth
4 the ages of the individuals

Answers

Answer:

rate of population growth

What is the correct order of amino acid if the sequence of bases on DNA were as follows: C-C-T-C-G-A-T-T-C-A-T-G
glycine, alanine, lysine, tyrosine

2)

alanine, proline, lysine, tyrosine

3)

valine, aspartate, glycine, proline

4)

aspartate, glycine, serine, valine

Answers

Answer:

it should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

Explanation:

A=T

C=G

think of them as opposites. invert them and you'll have the answer (its easier if you write the answer right underneath)

The amino acid sequence should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

G-G-A: glycine

G-C-T: alanine

A-A-G: lysine

T-G-C:  tyrosine

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. There are 64 combinations of 4 nucleotides taken three at a time and only 20 amino acids, the code is degenerate (more than one codon per amino acid, in most cases).

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A solid form of precipitation is _____________.

Answers

Answer:

precipitate

Explanation:

the examples would be; evaporation, snow, hail, or clouds.

Which of the three soil types will be best for vegetable farming?
1. loam
2. clay
3. silt loam​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:1

hi can u Help me in my hw, Define the following terms:1)Epicenter 2)Seismograph(don't answer if u don't know the answer plz)​

Answers

Answer:

Epicenter is the point on Earth's surface directly above the focal point of the earth quake.

Actually it's above the hypocenter.

Seismograph: Is an instrument that records the seismic waves caused by action of earth quake effect.

Question 1 of 10
Consider the following geometric solids.
A sphere with a ratio of surface area to volume equal to 0.3 m
A right circular cylinder with a ratio of surface area to volume equal to
2.1 m?
What results would you expect if these two models were compared in a
diffusion test?
A. The rate of diffusion would be slower for the right cylinder,
B. The rate of diffusion would be the same for the two models.
0
C. The rate of diffusion would be faster for the right cylinder.
D. The rate of diffusion would be faster for the sphere.

Answers

Answer:

the rate if diffusion will be faster in the right cylinder

Explanation:

The surface area to volume ratio of the cylinder is higher. This means that in the cylinder more reactants are exposed at the surface and the rate at which diffusion takes place increases

The endogenous cholesterol synthesis by the liver that we need to function normally it can lead to
plaque formation within the blood vessels.
Оа.
False
b. True

Answers

I believe the answer is true. Hope this helps !!

Answer:

It should be true

Explanation:

online health class and quick double check

what are microorganisms? write the living and non living characteristics of virus. ​

Answers

Answer:

In easy word ......the virus or organism that can only be seen through Microsoft is called microorganisms

Explanation:

Those organisms which cannot be seen under naked eyes and require microscope to be seen are called micro-organisms.

The main living character of the viruses is they contain DNA or RNA as the genetic material. The main non-living character of the viruses is they can be crystallized like other chemicals

Hope ,this helps you!

State whether the following statements are true or False. Hormones in plants travel by the vascular bundle.​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In plants, hormones travel large throughout the body via the vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) and cell-to-cell via plasmodesmata. In contrast, many animal hormones are produced only in specific glands. Plants do not have specialized hormone-producing glands.

Which part of plant carries water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant

Answers

Answer: The xylem distributes water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant, from the roots to the leaves. The phloem carries food downward from the leaves to the roots. Xylem cells constitute the major part of a mature woody stem or root.

explain how the tissue of the esophagus and tissue of the trachea can be differentiate

Answers

Answer:

Trachea: It is the wind pipe — making it a part of the respiratory system

Esophagus: It is the food pipe — making it a part of the digestive system

Trachea: It is shorter, 10–11 centimeters. It connects upper airway to the lungs

Esophagus: It is longer, 25 centimeters. It connects mouth to the stomach

Trachea: It is cartilaginous, made of C-shaped semicircular cartilages. They give it structural stability and prevents it from collapsing

Esophagus: It is muscular. It contracts in a wave-like motion through it’s length to propel food from mouth to stomach a.k.a swallowing

Trachea: It’s opening is protected by Epiglottis, a flap like structure, to prevent food from accidental entering the air passage. It prevents choking

Esophagus: It’s opening is protected by two sphincters. They are muscular rings that constrict to close the esophagus off when food is not being swallowed.

Trachea: It has 2 portions — cervical and thoracic i.e. neck and chest portions.

Esophagus: It has 3 portions — cervical, thoracic and abdominal i.e. neck, chest and stomach portions.

Please use the following information to answer the questions below. The southern grasshopper mouse feeds regularly on the Arizona bark scorpion, the most venomous scorpion in the United States. While attempting to capture the scorpion, the mouse usually gets stung multiple times by the scorpion but does not seem to be affected. While attempting to capture the scorpion, the mouse's heart rate increases, and there is an increase in epinephrine in the mouse's blood. What nervous system division is responsible for the mouse's physiological state

Answers

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the mouse's physiological state.

 

The nervous system divides into the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

In the central nervous system, we have the brain and the spinal cord.

The peripherical nervous system, which is all the nerves that are not in the spinal cord or the brain, is divided into:

The somatic nervous system, which is the one that makes the conscious movements of our body.The autonomic nervous system consists of:

-Sympathetic nervous system. It is the one that works under stress. It gives the fight or flight response preparing the body for a dangerous situation. It increases the heart rate and epinephrine's release. Epinephrine is a hormone that helps in this response stimulating the sympathetic system.

-Parasympathetic nervous system. It is the one that works in calm situations, like after we ate, regulating digestion, and trying to save energy for any upcoming event.

In conclusion, as there is an increase in epinephrine and heart rate, and the mouse is "fighting" against a scorpion, the nervous system division responsible for this physiological state is the sympathetic nervous system.

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What is the function of catalysts?

Answers

Answer:

Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions.

Answer:

The Main Function of Catalyst is to alter the rate of reaction without getting consumed in it.

Explanation:

Catalyst also reduces the Activation Energy of the Chemical Reaction.

What determines the composition of the soil?

1 . original rock
2. underlying rock breaks down
3. minerals that are present in the rock
4.
transported from a different location

Answers

i think the answer is C because minerals are broken down into the rock

Look at an ocean system below.
Phytoplankton
produce half of
the world's oxygen.
Shrimp feed on
plankton and also
need oxygen to live.
Salmon feed on
shrimp and need
oxygen to live.
People often eat
salmon. We also
need to breathe
oxygen to live.
What would most likely happen if the number of shrimp increased?

Answers

Answer:

The population of phytoplankton will decrease, hence, resulting in a drop in oxygen production.

Explanation:

This question shows the activities that take place in an ocean habitat. The question is a typical example of a food chain where organisms feed on one another in order to obtain energy.

According to the question, the feeding relationship among the organisms is as follows:

Phytoplankton → Shrimp → Salmon → Humans

Phytoplankton, in this question, is said to produce half of the oxygen used on Earth. Hence, if the population of shrimps increased, it means that the population of phytoplanktons would decrease because there would be more shrimps to feed on them. This decline in the plankton population will cause a reduction in the world oxygen production.

hi everyone,what's is climate change.hope its easy for u all think u​

Answers

Climate change includes both global warming driven by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns.

Living in the northern hemisphere, you decide to plant tulip bulbs in the spring. You are disappointed in the summer when they do not bloom. You had forgotten that tulip bulbs need a period of vernalization in order for them to bloom. What change should you make?
a) Plant the tulip bulbs in soil that has an abundance of nutrients, especially phosphorus.
b) Make sure that the tulips are kept in shady areas as too much sun will not allow them to sprout
c) Be careful to give the tulips plenty of water while they are germinating, but reduce the amount as the plants grow.
d) Ensure the plants are established in a region that will receive long periods of dark as this is required for the tulips to bloom.
e) Plant the tulip bulbs in the fall as opposed to the spring.

Answers

Answer:

b) Make sure that the tulips are kept in shady areas as too much sun will not allow them to sprout

ATP is considered as nature dehydrating agent.what does it means?show with the help of examples

Answers

Answer:

that man is mental

Outline an experimental approach to determining the average chain growth rate for transcription in vivo. Chain growth rate is the number of nucleotides polymerized per minute per RNA chain. Fill in the blanks.

Label a growing bacterial or cell culture for a brief interval with a mixture of 14C-labeled nucleosides, which would be converted to nucleotides and incorporated into _____. Isolate total ______and subject it to hydrolysis with mild _____. Every _____-terminal nucleotide will be released as a nucleoside. Separate nucleosides from nucleotides, by ______. Total picomoles of nucleotide in the hydrolysate divided by total picomoles of nucleoside gives the number of nucleotides incorporated per _______chain-which, when divided by the labeling interval (minutes) gives the growth rate of individual chains (nucleotides incorporated per ______ chain per minute). An interesting variant of the experiment would be to carry it out with individual radiolabeled nucleosides and ask whether the chain ______is the same for each nucleotide.

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Protein

temperature

nerve

esterification of inorganic phosphate to C5 on aldose.

nucleic acid polymer

growth rate

Explanation:

Nucleosides have nitrogen base surrounded by 5 carbon carbohydrates which is called as ribose molecule. Nucleotides is simply a nucleoside with one or more phosphate group. There are 4 different types of nucleosides which are, adenosine,  guanosine cytidine, and uridine. Nucleotides are formed from nucleosides by esterification of inorganic phosphate on aldose.

there is 2 test tube containing
sodium chloride and sodium sulphate solution respectively suggest a method to know which is Sodium sulphur​

Answers

Answer:

These two solutions react to form a white insoluble precipitate.

Explanation:

BaCl  

2

+Na  

2

SO  

4

​ →2NaCl+BaSO  

4

↓  

This is a double displacement reaction as the two compounds exchange their ions to form two different compounds.

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Eukaryotes are different than Prokaryotes, because only eukaryotes have:
A. DNA
B. Capsule
C. Organelles
D. Plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Have a nice day

Eukaryotes are different from prokaryotes because only eukaryotes have Organelles. The correct option is C.

What are prokaryotes?

Prokaryotes are primitive organism that is single-celled and their cell contains a capsule and flagella or cilia for locomotion and finding food. These organisms lack true organelles.

Eukaryotes are organisms that can be single-celled or multi-celled. They contain the true nucleus and organelle in the cell and the cell is covered with a cell membrane and a nucleus is present that contains the DNA or the organism.

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, both contain DNA, a plasma membrane. But in prokaryotes, an organelle is absent, and they are covered by a capsule.

Thus, the correct option is C. Organelles.

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functions of insulin

Answers

Insulin is a hormone that controls blood glucose (sugar) levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen.

Answer:

Insulin helps control blood glucose levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen.

Explanation:

Porque voy a estudiar nutrición y dietética?

Answers

Answer:

La carrera de nutrición y dietética forma profesionales altamente capacitados en el campo de la salud desde una perspectiva de la alimentación

Explanation:

La alimentación es un aspecto clave en la vida que se encuentra relacionado directamente con la cantidad y calidad de los alimentos que ingerimos, lo cual es fundamental para tener una vida saludable y desarrollar un estado de bienestar tanto físico como emocional. La carrera de nutrición y dietética pertenece al área de la salud y tiene como objetivo formar profesionales que se encuentren altamente especializados para el desarrollo de programas de alimentación adecuados, teniendo en cuenta las características intrínsecas de los grupos de alimentos, sus propiedades y los requerimientos personalizados para cada paciente. En consecuencia, los profesionales en nutrición y dietética desarrollan un conocimiento profundo acerca de cuales son los requerimientos en macronutrientes (proteínas, hidratos de carbono y lípidos) y micronutrientes (vitaminas y minerales) para cada individuo, esto con la finalidad de adaptar la alimentación de acuerdo a su edad, peso corporal, estatura, etc. Los profesionales en este campo poseen además conocimientos avanzados en biología humana, bioquímica, química orgánica, como así también desarrollan aptitudes en psicología y salubridad alimentaria.

A man bought a goldfish in a pet shop. Upon returning home, he put the goldfish in a bowl of recently boiled water that had been cooled quickly. A few minutes later the fish was found dead. Explain what happened to the fish

Answers

Answer:

lack of oxygen in the water

Explanation:

The fish most likely died from lack of oxygen in the water. This is because fishes actually use their gills to extract and breathe in the oxygen from the water while also expelling carbon dioxide from their lungs. Similar to how humans breathe. When the water was boiled it caused the dissolved gases to be expelled, which includes oxygen. Therefore, without the necessary oxygen in the water, the fish ultimately suffocated.

Boiling the water reduce its amount of dissolved oxygen which is needed by the fish to breathe, that's why the fish died after few minutes.

What is dissolved oxygen?

Dissolved oxygen is the amount of oxygen present in the water.

The organisms live to consume dissolved oxygen to breathe.

The amount of dissolved oxygen is high in the current water like rivers than in the still water like pond.

If the amount of DO is high in the water, it causes bubble gas disease in the aquatic organisms.

If the amount of DO is low in the water than, fishes and other aquatic organism cant survive due to low oxygen level.

Thus, boiling the water reduce its amount of dissolved oxygen which is needed by the fish to breathe, that's why the fish died after few minutes.

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the job transfer rna is to bring specific amino acids to be added to the peptide chain during protein synthesis which takes palce in the

A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome
C. Mitochondria
D. Golgi apparatus

Answers

The answer is B. RIBOSOME

what is fermentation process? ​

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes. In biochemistry, it is narrowly defined as the extraction of energy from carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen. 

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

Answer:

Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes through chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms,

Explanation:

Have a nice day

Lainey is looking for a new apartment and her realtor keeps calling her with new listings. The calls only take a few minutes, but a few minutes here and there are really starting to add up. She's having trouble concentrating on her work. What should Lainey do? a) Tell her realtor she can only receive text messages O b) Limit the time spent on each call O c) Turn off her phone until she is on a break O di Call her realtor back when customers won't see her on the phone

Answers

Answer:

c) Turn off her phone until she is on a break

Explanation:

If she does option "a" then her phone will still keep ringing with text message alerts. Option " b" will still be consuming her work time and option "d" can't be because it'll be too late by then so only option c makes sense.

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Name the phobias1) fear of height2) fear of alone3) fear of social evaluation4) fear of doctors what is the infinitive of hit Match the following with each othersa. Operating activity b. Investing activity c. Financing activity d. Fixed assets e. Long-term investments f. Common stock g. Dividends h. Long-term debt i. Bank deposit j. Journal entry1. Long-term tangible property that a firm owns 2. Distribution of earnings to shareholders 3. A stockholders' equity account 4. Used to record purchase of a fixed asset for a note 5. A 5-year note payable 6. Sales receipt 7. A financial instrument that matures in more than I year 8. Used to record amounts received from a note payable 9. Sale of common stock 10. Purchase of common stock why do sun spots appear darker than their surroundings Hola, seor Hernando. Yo ________ en la clase de msica; usted________ con los estudiantes? At the start, Europe dominated the slave market and continued to export slaves to European countries.O TrueO False The following verbs are used in the article "Colonial India, Gandhi, and Eventual Independence": massacred,monopolized, deemed, and tainted. What is the cumulative effect of the verbs upon the Informational excerpt?Click here to read the excerpt.concern for blasa feeling of dreada feeling of angerconcern for the infliction of injustice help pls I need answer to question (e) can somebody please help me out. Lucy drove 200 miles using 9 gallons of gas. At this rate, how many gallons of gas would she need to drive 420 miles In order to help him overcome his fear of flying, Clark's therapist has him construct a hierarchy of anxiety-triggered stimuli and then learn to associate each with a state of deep relaxation. Clark's therapist is using the technique called: Which of the following Is FALSE regarding stepfamilles?Multiple ChoiceThere are more infants and preschool children in stepfamilies than older children.Divorces occur at a 10% higher rate in remarriages than in first marriages.About half of all children whose parents divorce will have a stepparent within four years after the separationOnly one-third of stepfamily couples remain married. The order of the earliest mythical and semi mythical Chinese societies are Each of Professor A and Professor B at UTD has a private secretary, who can type four letters per hour. The letters are generated at a rate of three per hour by each of the two professors, who have been wondering if they would benefit from pooling the two secretaries. Perform a queuing analysis. What is the average waiting time of a letter in the system. Which was most likely an effect on society that resulted from improvement in handling blood during world war l and world war ll? Cu 6: G c 2n =78. Vo k trung gian, sau khi xy ra t nhn i, s nhim sc th trong mi t bo l:A. 78 NST n. B. 78 NST kp. C. 156 NST n. D. 156 NST kp.Cu 7: ngi (2n = 46), s NST trong 1 t bo ti k gia ca nguyn phn l:A. 23 NST n. B. 46 NST kp. C. 46 NST n. D. 23 NST kp.Cu 8: rui gim, c b NST 2n = 8 vo k sau ca nguyn phn trong mt t bo c:A. 8 NST n. B. 16 NST n. C. 8 NST kp. D. 16 NST kp. Each month, Ronald spends hundreds of dollars on lottery tickets in the hopes he will win the largest sum of money possible. Most of the time Ronald loses; however, on a few occasions, he has won significant sums of money. Those instances of winning stand out in Ronald's mind, so he continues to play the lottery in the hopes of winning more often. What operant principle best explains Ronald's behavior Which of the following statements about eutrophication is TRUE? a) Eutrophic bodies of water are characterized by clear water that is relatively free of algae. b) Climate change is expected to worsen eutrophication because many phytoplankton grow better in warm water c) Eutrophication is typically driven by natural processes like rock weathering and nitrogen fixation d) Eutrophication can harm fish and other aquatic species but does not cause health problems for humans What is the equation of a vertical line through the point (3, 2)? write a letter of 500 words why you didn't write my note