Company X classifies the total transportation costs paid to deliver goods to customers as a mixed cost with respect to the units sold. During the current year, the units sold have decreased unexpectedly, but are still within the relevant range. Which of the following statement is (are) correct about the transportation costs? Group of answer choices The per unit transportation costs increase as the units sold decrease. The total transportation costs increase proportionally to the decrease of units sold. The per unit variable component of transportation costs remains constant. The per unit transportation costs decrease proportionally to the decrease of units sold. The total transportation costs decrease proportionally to the decrease of units sold.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The per unit transportation costs increase as the units sold decrease.

The per unit variable component of transportation costs remains constant.

Explanation:

mixed costs are costs that share both a fixed component and a variable one, e.g. transportation costs generally are mixed because depreciation, insurance and sometimes even maintenance costs are fixed, while gasoline and drivers' wages are variable.

If total units transported decrease, then the fixed part of transportation costs will increase on a per unit basis. Even if the variable part remains stable, total costs per unit will still increase.

We can plug in some numbers:

Fixed expenses = $1,000 per month

variable costs = $2 per package

total packages sent during month 1 = 500

total costs = $1,000 + ($2 x 500) = $2,000

costs per unit = $4

if suddenly the number of packages delivered drops to 300

total costs = $1,000 + ($2 x 300) = $1,600

costs per unit = $5.33

a 40% decrease in the number of packages delivered resulted in a 33.33% increase in costs per unit delivered.


Related Questions

Variable Costing—Sales Exceed Production The beginning inventory is 14,500 units. All of the units that were manufactured during the period and 14,500 units of the beginning inventory were sold. The beginning inventory fixed manufacturing costs are $60 per unit, and variable manufacturing costs are $114 per unit. a. Determine whether variable costing income from operations is less than or greater than absorption costing income from operations. b. Determine the difference in variable costing and absorption costing income from operations. $

Answers

Answer:

a. Variable costing income from operations is greater than absorption costing income from operations.

b. $870,000

Explanation:

a. Under Variable costing, only the variable manufacturing costs are apportioned to the units produced.

Cost under Variable costing are;

= 114 * 14,500

= $‭1,653,000‬

Under Absorption Costing, both fixed and variable costs are apportioned to the units produced.

Cost therefore is;

= (114 + 60) * 14,500

= $‭2,523,000‬

Variable costing income from operations is greater than absorption costing income from operations because Absorption costs yields more cost.

b.= Absorption cost - Variable cost

= ‭‭2,523,000‬ - 1,653,000‬

= $870,000

Variable costing income from operation will be $870,000 higher than Absorption costing income from operations.

NU YU announced today that it will begin paying annual dividends. The first dividend will be paid next year in the amount of $.53 a share. The following dividends will be $.58, $.73, and $1.03 a share annually for the following three years, respectively. After that, dividends are projected to increase by 3.6 percent per year. How much are you willing to pay today to buy one share of this stock if your desired rate of return is 10 percent? Multiple Choice $16.67 $17.27 $3.40 $17.20 $13.60

Answers

Answer:

The current stock price is $13.60

Explanation:

D1 = $0.53

D2 = $0.58

D3 = $0.73

D4 = $1.03

Growth rate, g = 3.60%

Required return, r = 10.00%

D5 = D4 * (1 + g)

D5 = $1.03 * 1.036

D5 = $1.06708

P4 = D5 / (r - g)

P4 = $1.06708 / (0.10 - 0.036)

P4 = $16.673125

P0 = $0.53/1.10 + $0.58/1.10^2 + $0.73/1.10^3 + $1.03/1.10^4 + $16.673125/1.10^4

P0 = $13.60

So, current stock price is $13.60

Which comment is someone who has a conventional personality type likely to make?
"Don't tell me, show me."
"Just do it."
O "How can I help?"
"Status is important to me."
O " express myself, therefore I am."

Answers

Hi there! It’s gonna be “Don’t tell me, show me” it shows more personality

Answer:

"how can i help"

Explanation:

customer service

Blossom Corporation had income from continuing operations of $10,895,300 in 2020. During 2020, it disposed of its restaurant division at an after-tax loss of $194,400. Prior to disposal, the division operated at a loss of $321,800 (net of tax) in 2020 (assume that the disposal of the restaurant division meets the criteria for recognition as a discontinued operation). Blossom had 10,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2020. Prepare a partial income statement for Blossom beginning with income from continuing operations. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, eg. 1.48.)
BLOSSOM CORPORATION
Income Statement (Partial) $

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the partial income statement is presented below:

                                     Blossom Corporation

                                    Income Statement (Partial)

                                          For the Year 2020

Particulars                                                            Amount (in $)

Income from continuing operations                     10,895,300

Income from discontinued operations:  

Less:

Loss from disposal of Restaurant net of tax                 -194,400  

Loss from the operation of discontinued                     -321,800  

Total expense                                                                -516,200

Net income                                                                 10,379,100

Earning per share  

Income from continued operations (10,895,300 ÷10,000,000)  $1.09

Loss from discontinued operations (516,200 ÷ 10,000,000)      ($0.05)

Earning per share  $1.04

On January 1, 2021, Kat Corp. granted an employee an option to purchase 60,000 shares of Kat's $5 par common stock at $20 per share. The options became exercisable on December 31, 2022, after the employee completed two years of service. The option was exercised on January 10, 2023. The market prices of Kat's stock were as follows: January 1, 2021, $30; December 31, 2022, $50; and January 10, 2023, $45. An option pricing model estimated the value of the options at $8 each on the grant date. For 2021, Kat should recognize compensation expense of: a. $ 0. b. $ 240,000. c. $ 300,000. d. $ 600,000

Answers

Answer:

b. $ 240,000

Explanation:

Calculation for what Kat should recognize as compensation expenses

Using this formula

Compensation expenses= (Purchase shares ×Value of options)/ Years of Service

Let plug in the formula

Compensation expenses=(60,000 shares

x $8 per option) / 2 years of service

Compensation expenses=480,00/2 years of service

Compensation expenses= = 240,000

Therefore what Kat should recognize as compensation expenses is 240,000

Wendy is calculating her tax deductions. She finds that she can deduct $5,522 from medical expenses, $7,240 from
charitable donations, and $2,126 from property taxes. What is Wendy's total deduction?
a $5,700
b. $15,104
C. $18,284
d. $14,888

Answers

Answer:

d. $14,888

Explanation:

Wendy's total deductions will be the sum of $5,522, $7,240, and $2,126.

Total deductions will be $5,522 + $7,240 + $2,126 =$14,888

The total deduction on Wendy's tax will be $14,888.

What is tax deduction?

The tax deduction refers to the amount that will be exempted from total tax payable.

Given deductible amount

Medical expenses = $5,522

Charitable donations = $7,240

Property taxes =$2,126

Wendy's total deduction = $5,522 +  $7,240 + $2,126

Wendy's total deduction = $14,888

Hence, the total deduction on Wendy's tax will be $14,888.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

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Appendix 1: Gross and net methods for sales discounts
The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Strong Retail Group during August of the current year:
Aug. 5. Sold merchandise on account to M. Quinn, $7,500, terms 2/10, n/30. The
cost of the merchandise sold was $4,200.
9. Sold merchandise on account to R. Busch., $4,000, terms 1/10, n/30. The
cost of the merchandise sold was $2,100.
15. Received payment on account for the sale of August 5 less the discount.
20. Sold merchandise on account to S. Mooney, $6,000, terms n/eom. The
cost of the merchandise sold was $3,300.
25. Received payment on account for the sale of August 9. 31.Received
payment on account for the sale of August 20.
A. Journalize the August transactions using the gross method of recording sales discounts.
Aug. 5 Accounts Receivable-M. Quinn 7,500
Sales 7,500
Cost of Goods Sold 4,200
Inventory 4,200
Accounts Receivable-R. Busch 4,000
Sales 4,000
Cost of Goods Sold 2,100
B. Journalize the August transactions using the net method of recording sales discounts.

Answers

Answer:

A.            Journal Entries under Gross Method

Date        Account Titles and Explanation         Debit        Credit

Aug. 5    Accounts Receivable M. Quinn        $7,500  

                      Sales Revenue                                              $7,500

                (To record the sales made on account)

              Cost of Goods Sold                            $4,200  

                       Inventory                                                       $4,200

                (To record the cost of goods sold)  

Aug. 9       Accounts Receivable R. Busch        $4,000

                      Sales Revenue                                               $4,000

               (To record the sales made on account)  

                Cost of Goods Sold                             $2,100  

                        Inventory                                                        $2,100

               (To record the cost of goods sold)  

Aug. 15     Cash                                                     $7,350

                ($7,500 - $150)

                Sales Discounts                                    $150

                 ($7,500*2/100)

                         Accounts Receivable M. Quinn                    $7,500

         (To record the payment received for credit sales with discount)  

Aug. 20   Accounts Receivable S. Mooney         $6,000

                   Sales Revenue                                                     $6,000

               (To record the sales made on account)

              Cost of Goods Sold                                 $3,300  

                    Inventory                                                               $3,300

               (To record the cost of goods sold)

Aug. 25    Cash                                                        $4,000  

                        Accounts Receivable R. Busch                     $4,000

  (To record the payment received for credit sales without discount)  

Aug. 31       Cash                                                        $6,000

                        Accounts Receivable S. Mooney                    $6,000

  (To record the payment received for credit sales with no discount)

B.                    Journal Entries under Net Method

Date        Account Titles and Explanation          Debit      Credit

Aug. 5 Accounts Receivable M. Quinn        $7,350

               ($7,500 - [$7,500*2/100])

                       Sales Revenue                                               $7,350

              (To record the sales made on account)  

                 Cost of Goods Sold                             $4,200  

                             Inventory                                                   $4,200

              (To record the cost of goods sold)

Aug. 9     Accounts Receivable R. Busch              $3,960

               ($4,000 - [$4,000*1/100])

                       Sales Revenue                                                $3,960

              (To record the sales made on account)

              Cost of Goods Sold                                  $2,100  

                       Inventory                                                          $2,100

                (To record the cost of goods sold)

Aug. 15    Cash                                                         $7,350  

                       Accounts Receivable M. Quinn                        $7,350

      (To record the payment received for credit sales with discount)  

Aug. 20    Accounts Receivable S. Mooney          $6,000

                         Sales Revenue                                                 $6,000

      (To record the sales made on account)  

                Cost of Goods Sold                                 $3,300  

                           Inventory                                                        $3,300

      (To record the cost of goods sold)

Aug. 25    Cash                                                           $4,000

               ($3,960 + $40)

                        Accounts Receivable R. Busch                        $3,960

                        Sales Discount Forfeited                                  $40

                        ($4,000*1/100)

(To record the payment received for credit sales without discount)  

Aug. 31    Cash                                                              $6,000

                         Accounts Receivable S. Mooney                        $6,000

   (To record the payment received for credit sales with no discount)

Toyota has been working alongside us for years, but we just heard the bad news: they’re not renewing our electric vehicle (EV) collaboration when the current project is completed. Their research and development (R&D) team feels that they’ve finally caught up, and they’re going to start using their own EV components in their cars—even though the range is less than ours, the components are less expensive.This represents an example of which of the following competitive forces?a. Bargaining power of suppliersb. Bargaining power of buyers (customers)

Answers

Answer:

The right approach is Option a (Bargaining power of suppliers).

Explanation:

The concept is such an industry influences the buyer's business climate and determines the potential including its buyer to attain profitability.The meaning is basically how very much jurisdiction a single provider has. By supplier, I represent the industries that create the manufactured goods that even the sellers refine into the finished product to something like the sellers throughout the business. If there are several suppliers during the sector because each supplier is indeed very poor.

what is agriculture ​

Answers

Answer:

when you grow plants and food by yourself; farms

Agriculture is the process of producing food, feed, fiber and many other desired products by the cultivation of certain plants and the raising of domesticated animals (livestock).

You have 24 cups of milk.
You need 1.25 cups to make one serving of deep-fried chicken.
How many servings can you make? Whole servings only - round down
rather than using partial servings.
Answer:
to make a servings of roast beef gravy.

Answers

Answer:

19.2 serving

Explanation:

Because if you have 24 cups of milk and need 1.25 cups to make 1 serving we would have to divide.

24 cups of milk - 1.25 cups of milk per serving = 19.2

Following is information on an investment considered by Hudson Co. The investment has zero salvage value. The company requires a 12% return from its investments. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1 and PVA of $1). (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round all present value factors to 4 decimal places.)
Investment A1
Initial investment $(350,000)
Expected net cash flows in the year (excluding salvage value):
1 $130,000
2 $136,000
3 $123,000
Required:
Compute these investment's net present value.
Net Cash Flows Present Value of 1 Present Value of Net Cash Flows
Year1
Year 2 0.7972
Year 3
Totals $0 $0
Amount invested
Net present value $0

Answers

Answer:

 -$37,952.40

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below:

Particulars      Cash flows    Discount factor at 12%     Present value

Year 1             $130,000       0.8929                             $116,077

Year 2            $136,000      0.7972                               $108,419.20

Year 3            $123,000      0.7118                                $87,551.40

Amount

invested           ($350,000)           1                             ($350,000)

Net present value                                                        -$37,952.40

Wally Company makes dog beds. Last year Wally incurred the following costs related to quality control. What is Wally Company's cost of quality for internal failures? 1. Repairs for dog beds under warranty 2,127 2. Seamstress training 822 3. Wages of part-time inspector of products 1,314 4. Cost of replacements given to customers for defective dog beds 1,460 5. Product liability insurance 3,931 6. Inspection of sewing machines as part of routine maintenance 3,295 7. Inspection of fabric and thread for defects 1,661 8. Repairing defective dog beds prior to sale 1,651

Answers

Answer: $1,651

Explanation:

The only cost for Internal failure is Repairing the dog beds prior to sale which is $1,651.

The other costs are classified as;

Repairs for dog beds under warranty - External failure cost Seamstress training. - Prevention cost Wages of part-time inspector of products - Appraisal costCost of replacements given to customers for defective dog beds - External failure cost Product liability insurance - External failure costInspection of sewing machines as part of routine maintenance -Appraisal costInspection of fabric and thread for defects - Appraisal cost

Wally Company's cost of quality for internal failures is $1,651

Calculation of the cost of quality for internal failure:

= repairing defective dog

= $1,651

We know that

Repairs for dog beds under warranty - External failure cost

Seamstress training. - Prevention cost

Wages of part-time inspector of products - Appraisal cost

Cost of replacements given to customers for defective dog beds - External failure cost

Product liability insurance - External failure cost

Inspection of sewing machines as part of routine maintenance -Appraisal cost

Inspection of fabric and thread for defects - Appraisal cost

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Problem 5.4A Preparing a worksheet and financial statements, journalizing adjusting entries, and posting to ledger accounts. LO 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-4, 5-5 Paula Judge owns Judge Creative Designs. The trial balance of the firm for January 31, 2019, the first month of operations, is shown below. End-of-the-month adjustments must account for the following items: Supplies were purchased on January 1, 2019; inventory of supplies on January 31, 2019, is $1,600. The prepaid advertising contract was signed on January 1, 2019, and covers a four-month period. Rent of $2,100 expired during the month. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Required: Complete the worksheet for the month. Prepare an income statement, statement of owner’s equity, and balance sheet. No additional investments were made by the owner during the month. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Analyze: If the adjusting entries had not been made for the month, would net income be overstated or understated?

Answers

Answer:

Since so much information is missing, i looked for similar questions.

Adjusting entries should be:

Dr Supplies expense 6,950

    Cr Supplies 6,950

Dr Advertising expense 2,500

    Cr Prepaid advertising 2,500

Dr Rent expense 2,100

    Cr Prepaid rent 2,100

Dr Depreciation expense 220

    Cr Accumulated depreciation, equipment 220

The adjusted trial balance:

                                                    debit                credit

Cash                                            35,900

Accounts receivables                 13,000

Supplies                                        1,600

Prepaid advertising                     7,500

Prepaid rent                                19,500

Equipment                                  26,400

Accumulated dep.                                                       220

Accounts payable                                                    15,950

Paula Judge, capital                                                60,400

Paula Judge, drawings                7,400

Fees income                                                            58,200

Advertising expense                    2,500

Depreciation expense                    220

Rent expense                                2,100

Salaries expense                         10,100

Supplies expense                        6,950

Utilities expense                           1,600                                

Totals                                          $134,770            $134,770

Judge Creative Designs

Income Statement

For the month ended January 31, 2019

Revenues                                             $58,200

Operating expenses:

Advertising expense $2,500Depreciation expense $220Rent expense $2,100Salaries expense $10,100Supplies expense $6,950Utilities expense $1,600            $23,470

Net income                                           $34,730

Judge Creative Designs

Statement of Owner's Equity

For the month ended January 31, 2019

Paula Judge, capital beginning balance    $60,400

Net income                                                   $34,730

Subtotal                                                         $95,130

Drawings                                                       ($7,400)

Paula Judge, capital January 31, 2019        $87,730

Judge Creative Designs

Balance Sheet

For the month ended January 31, 2019

Assets:

Cash $35,900

Accounts receivables $13,000

Supplies $1,600

Prepaid advertising $7,500

Prepaid rent $19,500

Equipment, net $26,180

Total assets                                        $103,680

Liabilities:

Accounts payable $15,950

Equity:

Paula Judge, capital $87,730

Total liabilities and equity                  $103,680

If the adjusting entries had not been made, net income would have been overstated.

Sweet Catering completed the following selected transactions during May 2016:May 1: Prepaid rent for three months, $2,400May 5: Received and paid electricity bill, $90May 9: Received cash for meals served to customers, $3,510May 14: Paid cash for kitchen equipment, $3,730May 23: Served a banquet on account, $1,520May 31: Made the adjusting entry for rent (from May 1).May 31: Accrued salary expense, $2,630May 31: Recorded depreciation for May on kitchen equipment, $560If Sweet Catering had recorded transactions using the Accrual method, how much net income (loss) would they have recorded for the month of May? If there is a loss, enter it with parentheses or a negative sign.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

• Computation of Net income/loss recorded for the month of May, using accrual method

Received cash for meals served to customers $3,510

+ Served a banquet on account $1,520

Total revenue $5,030

Less: expenses

(-) rent expense for May ($2,400/3) ($800)

(-) received and paid electricity bill ($90)

(-) accrued salary expense ($2,630)

(-) depreciation expense for May on kitchen equipment ($560)

Net income (revenue - expenses) $950

• Computation of Net income/loss recorded for the month of May, using cash method

Received cash for meals served to customers $3,510

(-) prepaid rent for three months ($2,400)

(-) received and paid electricity bill ($90)

(-) paid cash for kitchen equipment ($3,730)

Net loss ($2,710)

At peak times, your restaurant serves 50 meals per hour that require a grill. Two meals can be on the grill at once and the average meal requires 6 minutes on the grill. How many grills do you need? ANSWER 3

Answers

Answer:3 grills

Explanation: Each grill can cook 20 meals in an hour so 3 grills is needed, the restaurant could cook 60 meals in one hour

Payback period computation; even cash flows LO P1
Compute the payback period for each of these two separate investments:
a. A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $520,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $150,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $10,000.
b. A machine costs $380,000, has a $20,000 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $60,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.
Payback period
Choose Numerator: / Choose Denominator: = Payback period
/ = Payback period
a. =
b. =

Answers

Answer:

$520,000 / $235,000 = 2.2 years

$380,000 / $105,000 = 3.6 years

Explanation:

Payback period calculates how long it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows

Payback period = amount invested / cash flow

Cash flow = net income + depreciation expense

Depreciation expense using the straight line depreciation expense = (cost of asset - salvage value) / number of years

A. ($520,000 - $10,000) / 6 = $85,000

cash flow = $150,000 + $85,000 = $235,000

$520,000 / $235,000 = 2.2 years

B. ($380,000 - $20,000) / 8 = $45,000

$45,000 +  $60,000 = $105,000

$380,000 / $105,000 = 3.6 years

During 2020, Stellar Furniture Company purchases a carload of wicker chairs. The manufacturer sells the chairs to Stellar for a lump sum of $137,655 because it is discontinuing manufacturing operations and wishes to dispose of its entire stock. Three types of chairs are included in the carload. The three types and the estimated selling price for each are listed below. Type No. of Chairs Estimated Selling Price Each Lounge chairs 920 $90 Armchairs 690 80 Straight chairs 1,610 50 During 2020, Stellar sells 460 lounge chairs, 230 armchairs, and 276 straight chairs. What is the amount of gross profit realized during 2020? What is the amount of inventory of unsold straight chairs on December 31, 2020? (Round cost per chair to 2 decimal places, e.g. 78.25 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,845.) Gross profit realized during 2020 $enter a dollar amount 27,232 Amount of inventory of unsold straight chairs $enter a dollar amount 42,021

Answers

Answer:

What is the amount of gross profit realized during 2020?

(460 x $33.30) + (230 x $29.60) + (276 x $18.50) = $27,232

What is the amount of inventory of unsold straight chairs on December 31, 2020?

[(920 - 460) x $56.70] + [(690 - 230) x $50.40] + [(1,610 - 276) x $31.50] = $26,082 + $23,184 + $42,021 = $91,287

Explanation:

lump sum cost of chairs = $137,655

Type                     Chairs       Selling Price Each       Total

Lounge chairs       920                     $90                 $82,800

Armchairs              690                     $80                   $55,20

Straight chairs      1,610                     $50                $80,500

total                      3,220                                          $218,500

if we allocate costs based on resale, then each chair should cost:

Lounge chairs $90 x ($137,655 / $218,500) = $56.70

Armchairs $80 x ($137,655 / $218,500) = $50.40

Straight chairs $50 x ($137,655 / $218,500) = $31.50

contribution margin per chair:

Lounge chairs $90 - $56.70 = $33.30

Armchairs $80 - $50.40 = $29.60

Straight chairs $50 - $31.50 = $18.50

On January 1, 2020, Pearl Company makes the two following acquisitions.
1. Purchases land having a fair value of $360,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $606,621.
2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 7%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of $560,000 (interest payable annually). The company has to pay 11% interest for funds from its bank.
(a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Pearl Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020.
(b) Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.

Answers

Answer:

a) journal entry to record land purchase

January 1, 2020

Dr Land 360,000

Dr Discount on notes payable 246,621

    Cr Notes payable 606,621

journal entry to record purchase of equipment

January 1, 2020

Dr Equipment 444,725.96

Dr Discount on notes payable 115,274.04

    Cr Notes payable 560,000

present value of $560,000 using bank interest rate = $560,000 / 1.11⁸ = $242,998.84

annual interest payment = $560,000 x 7% = $39,200

PV of annuity = $39,200 x 5.1461 (PV annuity factor, 11%, 8 periods) = $201,727.12

total present value of notes payable = $242,998.84 + $201,727.12 = $444,725.96

discount on notes payable = $560,000 - $444,725.96 = $115,274.04

b) interest expense for the first notes payable (used to purchase land) = $360,000 x 11% = $39,600

December 31, 2021, accrued interest expense on notes payable 1

Dr Interest expense 39,600

    Cr Discount on notes payable 39,600

interest expense for the second note

interest expense = $444,725.96 x 11% = $48,919.86

cash paid = $560,000 x 7% = $39,200

discount on notes payable = $48,919.86 - $39,200 = $9,719.86

December 31, 2021, accrued interest expense on notes payable 2

Dr Interest expense 48,919.86

    Cr Cash (or interest payable) 39,200

    Cr Discount on notes payable 9,719.86

The following is a partial trial balance for the Green Star Corporation as of December 31, 2021:
Account Title Debits Credits
Sales revenue 1,400,000
Interest revenue 35,000
Gain on sale of investments 55,000
Cost of goods sold 740,000
Selling expenses 185,000
General and administrative expenses 80,000
Interest expense 45,000
Income tax expense 135,000
There were 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout 2021.
Required:
Prepare a single-step income statement for 2021, including EPS disclosures.
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2021, including EPS disclosures.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The presentation of the income statement is presented below:

Income statement

Revenues and gains:  

Sales revenue          1,400,000

Add: Interest revenue       35,000

Add: Gain on sale of investment    55,000

Total revenues and gains      1,490,000

Less:

Expenses and losses:  

Cost of goods sold    740,000  

General and administrative expenses 80,000  

Selling expenses   185,000  

Interest expense    45,000  

Total expenses and losses     1,050,000

Income before income tax       440,000

Income tax expense     - 135,000

Net income    305,000

EPS = Net income ÷ Number of common shares

                  ($305,000 ÷ 100,000)  3.05

2.

Income statement

Sales            1,400,000

Less: Cost of goods sold - $740,000

Gross profit      660,000

Less:

Operating expenses:  

General and administrative expenses $80,000  

Selling expenses $185,000  

Total operating expenses  -$265,000

Operating income $395,000

Other incomes and expenses  

Interest revenue  $35,000  

Gain on sale of investment $55,000  

Interest expense  -$45,000  

Total other income, net  $45,000

Less: Income before income tax $440,000

Income tax expense -$135,000

Net income $305,000

EPS = Net income ÷ Number of common shares

(305,000 ÷ 100,000)  3.05

On May 1, 2021, Meta Computer, Inc., enters into a contract to sell 4,000 units of Comfort Office Keyboard to one of its clients, Bionics, Inc., at a fixed price of $68,000, to be settled by a cash payment on May 1. Delivery is scheduled for June 1, 2021. As part of the contract, the seller offers a 25% discount coupon to Bionics for any purchases in the next six months. The seller will continue to offer a 5% discount on all sales during the same time period, which will be available to all customers. Based on experience, Meta Computer estimates a 50% probability that Bionics will redeem the 25% discount voucher, and that the coupon will be applied to $40,000 of purchases. The stand-alone selling price for the Comfort Office Keyboard is $19.00 per unit. Required: 1. How many performance obligations are in this contract

Answers

Answer:

this contract includes 2 performance obligations

Explanation:

the performance obligations are as follows:

performance obligation 1 refers to providing 4,000 keyboards to Bionicsperformance obligation 2 refers to the special discount options which could be redeemed by the client resulting in a material right. If the client had not made this purchase, then it wouldn't be entitled to the special discount.

A performance obligation is created whenever a business promises a customer that it will deliver or provide a good or service.

As the bookkeeper of a new start-up company, you are responsible for keeping the chart of accounts up to date. At the end of each year, you analyze the accounts to verify that each account should be active for accumulation of costs, revenues, and expenses. In July, the accounts payable clerk has asked you to open an account named New Expenses. You know that an account name should be specific and well defined. You feel that the A/P clerk might want to charge some expenses to that account that would not be appropriate. Why do you think the A/P clerk needs this New Expenses account

Answers

Answer:

There are a number of reasons, the A/P clerk could want this New Expenses account to be opened with some of them being suspicious and some of them being out of a lack of knowledge.

Assuming it is the latter (no need to be suspicious, yet), the A/P might not know that expenses accounts should be specific and well defined and so just assumed that New Expenses would serve them well.

You should explain to them how the naming of accounts is done and ask them for the Source document so you can see what name to give the new account.

If the A/P is being uncooperative, it is time to be suspicious and to clarify the issue with the superior of the clerk so as to avoid any issues with the company's books.

It's important to explain to the accounts payable clerk that the account title is inappropriate and therefore needs to be specific with the name.

If the accounts payable clerk doesn't understand, he should be told to show the source document for the expenses incurred like a check, invoice, etc so that the proper name of the account can be decided.

There isn't any reason to be suspicious because the clerk doesn't understand much about accounting. In a situation where he still insists on the account name, then the information should be reported to higher authorities.

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2. An electronics manufacturing firm is currently manufacturing resistors that have a variable cost of $0.50 per unit and a selling price of $1.00 per unit. Fixed costs are $100,000. Current volume is 300,000 units. The firm can substantially improve the product quality by adding a new piece of equipment at an additional fixed cost of $60,000. Variable cost would increase to $0.60, but volume should jump to 500,000 units due to the higher-quality product. a. Should the firm buy the new equipment? b. What is the minimum price the company would have to charge in order for the new equipment to be worth purchasing (assuming the higher or lower price doesn’t affect the 500,000 unit volume)?

Answers

Answer:

a. Should the firm buy the new equipment?

no, because operating profit will decrease

b. What is the minimum price the company would have to charge in order for the new equipment to be worth purchasing (assuming the higher or lower price doesn’t affect the 500,000 unit volume)?

$1.02 per unit

Explanation:

contribution margin per unit = $0.50

total units sold = 300,000

fixed costs = $100,000

operating income = (300,000 x $0.50) - $100,000 = $50,000

if the firm improves the quality of their products:

contribution margin per unit = $0.40

total units sold = 500,000

fixed costs = $160,000

operating income = (500,000 x $0.40) - $160,000 = $40,000

if you want to keep operating income at $50,000 then minimum sales price should be:

500,000 = $210,000 / contribution margin

contribution margin = $210,000 / 500,000 = $0.42

sales price = contribution margin + variable costs = $0.42 + $0.60 = $1.02 per unit

Cortez Company is planning to introduce a new product that will sell for $96 per unit. The following manufacturing cost estimates have been made on 20,000 units to be produced the first year: Direct materials $ 800,000 Direct labor 640,000 (= $16 per hour × 40,000 hours) Manufacturing overhead costs have not yet been estimated for the new product, but monthly data on total production and overhead costs for the past 24 months have been analyzed using simple linear regression. The following results were derived from the simple regression and provide the basis for overhead cost estimates for the new product. Simple Regression Analysis Results Dependent variable—Factory overhead costs Independent variable—Direct labor-hours Computed values Intercept $ 120,000 Coefficient on independent variable $ 5.00 Coefficient of correlation 0.921 R2 0.848 Required: a. What percentage of the variation in overhead costs is explained by the independent variable? 92.10% 45.00% 84.80% 8.48% None of the above

Answers

Answer:

84.80%

Explanation:

According to the given situation, the computation of the percentage of the variation is shown below:-

The Percentage of the variation is

= R^2 × Percentage

= 0.848 × 100

= 84.80%

Therefore for computing the percentage of the variation we simply applied the above formula.

hence, the percentage of variation is 84.80%

A luxury bathtub manufacturer offered scented bubble bath foams and massage coupons as a gimmick when their bathtubs did not sell. Their bubble foam became famous among some women and led to a line of exclusive bath products for women. They established shops in various regional locations and roped in celebrities to market their products to enhance sales. Now its products are sold through retail outlets and online sites throughout the world. Which of the following is accurate?a. Roping in celebrities to market their products was an emergent strategy.b. Creating a sub-brand that offered exclusive bath products for women was an emergent strategy.c. Establishing shops in regional locations was an emergent strategy.d. Creating a worldwide presence through retail outlets and online sites was an emergent strategy.e. Offering scented bubble bath foams and massage coupons was an emergent strategy.

Answers

Answer:

Option B: Creating a sub-brand that offered exclusive bath products for women was an emergent strategy.

Explanation:

Jason sell appliances at Best Buy. He earns 12% on his total sales for the
week. Last week he made $690.48, what were his total sales for the week?
$3246.38
$1380.96
$5754
$7234.98

Answers

Answer:

$5754

Explanation:

Jason earns a 12% commission on total sales.

If he earned $690.48 last week, it means that 690.48 was equivalent to 12% of total sales.

i.e., 690.48 = 12% of total sales

Total sales = 100%

If 12% = 690.48

100% =690.48/12 x 100

=57.54 x 100

=$ 5,754

Which of the following statements about normal costing is not true? Group of answer choices Manufacturing overhead is allocated using budgeted rate and actual cost allocation base used. Direct costs and indirect costs are traced using an actual rate. Direct costs are traced using an actual rate, and indirect costs are allocated using a budgeted rate. Manufacturing overhead is allocated using budgeted rate and budgeted cost allocation base. Direct costs and indirect costs are traced using budgeted rates. Direct costs are traced using a budgeted rate, and indirect costs are allocated using an actual rate.

Answers

Answer:

Direct costs are traced using an actual rate, and indirect costs are allocated using a budgeted rate

Explanation:

Normal costing refers to the actual cost of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead applied. This cost is calculated by using a predetermined annual overhead rate.

Direct costs are expenses involved in producing goods or providing services and indirect costs are general expenses that are involved in operating.

The statement about normal costing which is not true is ''Direct costs are traced using an actual rate, and indirect costs are allocated using a budgeted rate''

Tracy Company, a manufacturer of air conditioners, sold 200 units to Thomas Company on November 17, 2021. The units have a list price of $550 each, but Thomas was given a 30% trade discount. The terms of the sale were 3/10, n/30. Exercise 7-5 (Algo) Part - 1 Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 (ignore cost of goods) and collection on November 26, 2021, assuming that the gross method of accounting for cash discounts is used. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 (ignore cost of goods) and collection on December 15, 2021, assuming that the gross method of accounting for cash discounts is used.

Answers

Answer:

1. November 17

Accounts receivable 77,000

Sales revenue 77,000

November 26

Dr Cash 74,690

Dr Sales Discounts 2,310

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

2. November 17

Dr Accounts receivable 77,000

Cr Sales revenue 77,000

December 15

Dr Cash 77,000

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 and collection on November 26, 2021

November 17

Accounts receivable 77,000

Sales revenue 77,000

[Price = 200 units * $550 *(100%-30%) = 77,000]

November 26

Dr Cash 74,690

(77,000-2,310)

Dr Sales Discounts 2,310

(77,000*3%)

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

2.Preparation of the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 and collection on December 15, 2021,

November 17

Dr Accounts receivable 77,000

Cr Sales revenue 77,000

[Price = 200 units * $550 *(100%-30%) = 77,000]

December 15

Dr Cash 77,000

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

The Accounts receivable is 77,0001. A journal is a thorough account that documents all of a company's financial activities. It is used for account reconciliation in the future and for the transfer of data to other formal accounting records, including the general ledger.

The journal entries are provided below:

November 17

Accounts receivable 77,000

Sales revenue 77,000

November 26

Dr. Cash 74,690

Dr. Sales Discounts 2,310

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

2. November 17

Dr. Accounts receivable 77,000

Cr Sales revenue 77,000

December 15

Dr. Cash 77,000

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

1. Preparation of the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 and collection on November 26, 2021

November 17

Accounts receivable 77,000

Sales revenue 77,000

[Price = 200 units * $550 *(100%-30%) = 77,000]

November 26

Dr. Cash 74,690

(77,000-2,310)

Dr. Sales Discounts 2,310

(77,000*3%)

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000

2. Preparation of the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 and collection on December 15, 2021,

November 17

Dr. Accounts receivable 77,000

Cr Sales revenue 77,000

[Price = 200 units * $550 *(100%-30%) = 77,000]

December 15

Dr. Cash 77,000

Cr Accounts receivable 77,000.

A journal often uses the double-entry accounting approach and includes the date of a transaction, the accounts that were impacted, and the sums.

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The City of Waterville applied for a grant from the state government to build a pedestrian bridge over the river inside the city’s park. On May 1, the city was notified that it had been awarded a grant of up to $200,000 for the project. The state will provide re-imbursement for allowable expenditures. On May 5, the special revenue fund entered into a short-term loan with the General Fund for $200,000 so it could start bridge construction. During the year, the special revenue fund expended $165,000 for allowable bridge construction costs, for which it submitted documentation to the state. Re-imbursement was received from the state on December 13.
Required:
For the special revenue fund, provide the appropriate journal entries, if any, that would be made for the following. (Assume the city has a fiscal year-end of December 31).
1. May 1, 2017, notification of grant approval.
2. May 5, 2017, loan from General Fund.
3. During FY 2017, bridge expenditures and submission of re-imbursement documentation.
4. December 13, 2017, receipt of the grant re-imbursement funds.
5. December 31, 2017, adjusting and closing entries.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are shown below:-

1. No Journal entry is required as the eligibility should be completed before recognition.

2. Cash Dr, $200,000

       To Inter fund Loans Payable-Current $200,000

(Being cash is recorded)

3. Expenditure Dr, $165,000

      To Voucher Payable $165,000

(Being expenses is recorded)

Due from State Government Dr, $165,000

       To Revenues $165,000

(Being revenues is recorded)

4. Cash Dr, $165,000

        To Due from State Government $165,000

(Being cash  is recorded)

5. Revenues Dr, $165,000

       To Expenditure $165,000

(Being revenue is recorded)

No Other entry will made as the balance of $35,000 eligibility is not fulfilled.

Kalani is an account executive with a medical device company that sells sophisticated camera equipment used in surgical procedures such as knee and hip surgery. Therefore, she primarily works with orthopedic surgeons and hospital surgical departments to promote her company's products. Kalani's territory includes five counties in the southwestern part of Tennessee. Kalani can easily visit each customer account once a month to maintain contact. What is the primary difference between business markets and the consumer markets described by Kalani's customer accounts

Answers

Answer:

The key difference throughout the particular circumstance is defined throughout the subsection following.  

Explanation:

Fewer clients than consumer businesses have been composed of corporate sectors. Since consumers throughout the business community are only found throughout hospitals for treatment, they have become less frequent, whereas consumers mostly in the commercial market include customers across the world, unlike pharmacies where there would be some very buyers.

Which of the following provides the correct sequence in the marketing research process? 1. defining the problem, analyzing the situation, getting problem-specific data, interpreting the data, solving the problem 2. analyzing the situation, defining the problem, getting problem-specific data, interpreting the data, solving the problem 3. getting problem-specific data, interpreting the data, defining the problem, solving the problem, analyzing the situation 4. analyzing the situation, getting problem-specific data, interpreting the data, defining the problem, solving the problem 5. getting problem-specific data, interpreting the data, analyzing the situation, defining the problem, solving the problem

Answers

Answer:

Marketing Research Process

The correct sequence is:

1. defining the problem, analyzing the situation, getting problem-specific data, interpreting the data, solving the problem

Explanation:

A good market research process requires a clear definition of the research problem.  This definition is required to focus the research efforts on the identified problem.

Secondly, the situation must be analyzed to enable the development of a good marketing  plan, which is the fulcrum of the research.

The third stage is the collection of relevant data that are problem-specific because only relevant data can solve the research questions.

At the fourth stage, the carefully selected and collected data are then analyzed and interpreted in order to create understanding of the issues and help point to solutions based on findings.

Finally, the need to put the identified solutions into action becomes imperative.  Information discovered during the research must be put into action to resolve the problem.

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