Answer:
why is fraction called a necessary evil
The heat for a temperature in plastic increases at the range of 50°C to 100°C then the plastic decreases its stiffness or flexural modulus.
It is given that the temperature is increased from 50°C to 100°C that means temperature is increasing.
It is required to state the effect of increase in heat on plastic.
What will be the effect of increase in heat for a temperature range of 50°C to 100°C on Plastic?The plastic starts to lose its stiffness or we say that it converts into a softened material as long as we increase the temperature of the material.
So if we increase the temperature too much or exceed above the limit of temperature range then it will distort.
Also there are many qualities that can be affected by increasing the temperature like mechanical property, material fatigue or chemical phenomenon.
Therefore, the heat for a temperature range of 50°C to 100°C
Plastic increases then the plastic decreases its stiffness or flexural modulus.
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a car moves at a speed of 40km/h. it is stopped by applying brake which produce a uniform acceleration of-0.5m/s^2. how much distance will it move before coming to stop ? plz its urgent
Answer:
Explanation:
I answered this in question #24313516
In a lunar experiment, a 950-g aluminum (920 J/(°Ckg)) sphere is dropped from the space probe while is 75 m above the Lunar ground. If the sphere’s temperature increased by 0.11°C when it hits the ground, what percentage of the initial mechanical energy was absorbed as thermal energy by the aluminum sphere?
Answer:
13.759 % of the initial mechanical energy is lost as thermal energy.
Explanation:
By the First Law of Thermodynamics we know that increase in internal energy of the object ([tex]U[/tex]), in joules, is equal to the lost amount of the change in gravitational potential energy ([tex]U_{g}[/tex]), in joules:
[tex]\frac{x}{100} \cdot \Delta U_{g} = \Delta U[/tex] (1)
Where [tex]x[/tex] is the percentage of the energy loss, no unit.
By definition of the gravitational potential energy and internal energy, we expand this equation:
[tex]\frac{x\cdot m \cdot g \cdot h}{100} = m\cdot c\cdot \Delta T[/tex] (1b)
Where:
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the object, in kilograms.
[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second.
[tex]h[/tex] - Initial height of the object above the lunar ground, in meters.
[tex]c[/tex] - Specific heat of aluminium, in joules per degree Celsius-kilogram.
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] - Temperature increase due to collision, in degree Celsius.
If we know that [tex]m = 0.95\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], [tex]h = 75\,m[/tex], [tex]c = 920\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta T = 0.11\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the percentage of energy loss due to collision is:
[tex]x = \frac{100\cdot c\cdot \Delta T}{g\cdot h}[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{100\cdot \left(920\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (0.11\,^{\circ}C)}{\left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (75\,m)}[/tex]
[tex]x = 13.759\,\%[/tex]
13.759 % of the initial mechanical energy is lost as thermal energy.
make a list of principle of lever.
Answer:
The force applied to make the object move
Answer:
input work = output work
E * ED = L* LD
Explanation:
The principle of lever is that input work is always equal to output work .
Which device is used to measure the weight of a body?
Answer:
The beam balance is a device used for the determination of the mass of a body under gravitation. Beam balance is used for high precision measurements like masses up to 250g, it consists of a pair of scale pans one at each end of a rigid beam.
we use a scale to measure the weight of our bodies
What is the connection of H ions at a ph=2?
Answer:
Explanation:
High concentrations of hydrogen ions yield a low pH (acidic substances), whereas low levels of hydrogen ions result in a high pH (basic substances). The overall concentration of hydrogen ions is inversely related to its pH and can be measured on the pH scale
What are three differences and similarities between a Vernier Calipers and a Micrometer? (please leave a good answer)
Answer:
Explanation:
Vernier scale
Mathematical tool
A vernier scale, named after Pierre Vernier, is a visual aid to take an accurate measurement reading between two graduation markings on a linear scale by using mechanical interpolation; thereby increasing resolution and reducing measurement uncertainty by using vernier acuity to reduce human estimation error. Wikipedia
Purpose: Measuring more precisely than could be done unaided when reading a uniformly divided straight or circular measurement scale
Creator: Pierre Vernier
Year invented: 1631
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
A micrometer is a measuring instrument that can make extraordinarily precise measurements. Most micrometers are designed to measure within one one-thousandth of an inch! That's a close fit. Exact measurements like this are necessary when even the smallest of space between objects can cause problems or difficulties.
Micrometer
Mathematical tool
A micrometer, sometimes known as a micrometer screw gauge, is a device incorporating a calibrated screw widely used for accurate measurement of components in mechanical engineering and machining as well as most mechanical trades, along with other metrological instruments such as dial, vernier, and digital calipers. Wikipedia
Operation supported: Component measurement
Purpose: Precision measurement of a component
Variant: Digital mics, Bench micrometer, Limit mics, Digit mics, MORE
Component: Screw, Spindle, Ratchet stop, Anvil, Frame, Barrel, Thimble lock, Thimble
Application: Mechanical Engineering, Machining
A large atomic bomb produces around 8.00x1015J of energy. How much matter does that bomb turn into energy?
A)2.67x10^79kg
B)2.67x10^7kg
C)7.20x10^32kg
D)0.0889kg
Answer:
D)0.0889kg
Explanation:
If a large atomic bomb produces around 8.00x10¹⁵J of energy, then from Einstein's energy law i.e E=mc² we can calculate that the amount of matter is 0.0889kg. The correct option is D.
What is Einstein's energy law?
The Einstein Energy Law, often referred to as Einstein's famous equation relates the energy of a particle (E) to its mass (m) and the speed of light (c). The equation is as follows:
E = mc²
This equation shows that energy (E) and mass (m) are equivalent and interchangeable and that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy. This is the basis for understanding nuclear reactions and the energy released in processes like nuclear fusion and fission.
Here in the question,
To calculate the mass that is converted into energy in an 8.00x10¹⁵J nuclear reaction, we can rearrange the equation to solve for m:
m = E / c²
where c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s is the speed of light in a vacuum.
Substituting the values, we get:
m = 8.00x10¹⁵ J / (3 x 10⁸ m/s)²
m = 0.0889kg
Therefore, a large atomic bomb that produces around 8.00x10¹⁵ J of energy converts approximately 0.0889kg of matter into energy. This is a very small amount of matter, but because c² is such a large number, a huge amount of energy can be released from a small amount of matter in a nuclear reaction.
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7) A ball is thrown upward at an initial velocity of 8.2 m/s, from a height of 1.8 meters above the ground. The height of the ball h, in metres can be represented, after t seconds, is modelled by the equation h = –4.8t² + 8.2t + 1.8. (a) Determine the height of the ball after 1.7 seconds.
Answer:
8392
Explanation:
d=s/t
out of solid and liquid which has more effect on gravitation
Answer:
The effect of gravitation is more in liquid than on solid because inter molecular force of attraction is less in liquid and it is weak than that of solid. ... Whereas in solid the molecule are densely packed together an the inter molecular forces are constantly acting upon one another, this results in higher forces.
What kind of circuit is the one shown below?
A. Series
B. Parallel
C. Open
D. Combination
That's a parallel circuit. (B)
When current from Point-A reaches the 3-way intersection just to the right of Point-B, it has to make a choice: Either turn left, go through B, and light the lower bulb, or go straight and light the upper bulb.
A circuit that has any "decision" points in it is a parallel circuit. What happens in the real world is: The current splits up. Some of the current that reaches the intersection turns left toward Point-B, and the rest of it goes straight up.
A series circuit is one in which there's only one possible path all the way around. There are no intersections of more than 2 roads, and no electron ever has to decide which way to flow.
An open circuit is one in which there's a break somewhere along the line and electrons can't jump across it. It's like a railroad where a big piece is cut out of the track somewhere. So no trains can travel on that route, and there's no current flowing anywhere in the circuit.
I'm not so sure about a "combination" circuit. I guess you could give that name to a complicated circuit that has some series parts and some parallel-parts. Personally, I'd call that a "series-parallel" circuit. But it really doesn't matter right now. Whatever the word means, the circuit in the picture is definitely not a "combination" circuit.
Answer:
B. Parallel Circuits
Explanation:
A parallel circuit is constructed by connecting the terminals of all the individual load devices so that the same value of voltage appears across each component. In a parallel circuit, charge divides up into separate branches such that there can be more current in one branch than there is in another.
hope i helped
what will happen to the gravition force between two bodies if the distance between them is halved keeping their masses constant
Answer:
The new force will be 4times the original
why a magnetic compass is used to determine the direction.
Answer:
the magnetic compass is used to determine direction because it is one of the most accurate form of magnet as we already know that a freely suspended magnet always faces towards north direction and south direction
Describe an experiment to find the volume of an irregular- shaped ston
One way to measure the volume of any irregular object (in your case, a stone) is to submerge it completely under water and measure the change in the height of the water level. This change in the water level (let's say it goes from 50 mL to 65 mL) indicates that the stone has a volume of 15 mL .
Q010) A well in which the water rises on its own to a level above its aquifer Group of answer choices is the result of pressure within a confined aquifer that creates a potentiometric surface. is called an ordinary well. always pushes water higher than the ground surface. cannot be used for commercial or public use, as the water is under too much pressure.
Answer:
The result of pressure within a confined aquifer that creates a potentiometric surface
Explanation:
There are conditions under the Earth's surface, where porous rock layers are tilted and also have a confining, less porous, rock layer about the their boundary, forming a confined aquifer. The existing pressure in the aquifer is therefore confined within the water and the porous rock layer, such that drilling into the pressurized aquifer leads to the water rising under the pressure existing in the aquifer, to a potentiometric surface which is above the actual underground level of the aquifer
Who would most likely be required to work with sodium hydroxide?
Answer:
a plumber
Explanation:
The Weight of an object is more at pole and less at equator of the earth. Give reason
The Weight of an object is more at pole and less at equator of the earth because the distance of the pole is less than the distance of the equator from the centre of the earth.
Một dây nhôm dài 10 m khi ở 25 độ C. Biết khi nhiệt độ tăng thêm 1 độ C thì chiều dài 1m dây nhôm sẽ tăng thêm 0,024mm.
a) Tính ăng chiều dài của 1m dây nhom khi nhiệt độ tăn thêm 75 độ C
b) Tính chiều dài dây nhôm ở 75 độ C
Answer:
??????? what language is this. um A then
What's an area of the earth that suggest that " the Earth is like one giant jigsaw" idea could be true.
which of the following containing same amount of boiling hot water is likely to cool first and why? a. a breaker whose surface is covered with aluminum foil b. a breaker whose surface is painted black
What unit is used to measure the period of a wave?
A. Seconds
B. Meters
C. Hertz
D. Meters/second
Answer:
D. Meters/Seconds
Explanation:
The time period of a wave is measured in seconds.
A typical wave involves both time and distance. Consider a sound wave, which is basically a periodic modulation of the local air pressure. We "hear" the sound because our ears respond to the variations of pressure.
The most common metric of a sound wave is frequency. This is the rate at which the change in pressure occurs, and is measured in cycles per second, formally known as "hertz". The period is the inverse of frequency andl has the units of seconds per cycle, commonly stated simply as seconds.
Un globo contiene 4 moles de un gas ideal con un volúmen de 5,0 L. Si se agregan 8 moles adicionales del gas a presión y temperatura constantes, ¿Cuál será el volumen final del globo? - ¿Cuál es la densidad (en g / L) de un gas con una masa molar de 60 g / mol a 0,75 atm y 27 ° C?
Tenemos un problema de termodinamica sobre gases ideales, los cuales pueden ser descritos por la ecuación de estado del gas ideal
[tex]P*V = n*R*T[/tex]
donde:
P = presión
V = volumen
n = número de moles
R = constante de los gases
T = temperatura.
1) Para el primer problema podemos pensar que el gas dentro del globo es un gas ideal:
Originalmente sabemos que n = 4 y V = 5.0 L
Entonces tendremos:
[tex]P*(5.0 L) = (4 moles)*R*T[/tex]
Ahora decidimos agregar 8 moles más, dejando constante la presión y la temperatura, entonces podemos reescribir la ecuación de arriba como:
(5.0L)/(4 moles) = R*T/P
Y como R, T y P son constantes, entonces:
R*T/P es una constante.
Esto quiere decir que cuando agreguemos 8 moles, para tener un total de 12 moles, tendremos que:
V'/(12 moles) = R*T/P = (5.0L)/(4 moles)
Donde V' es el nuevo volumen final del globo, y es lo que queremos obtener.
V'/(12 moles) = (5.0L)/(4 moles)
V' = (5.0L)*(12 moles)/(4 moles) = (5.0 L)*3 = 15.0 L
2) Queremos obtener la densidad en gramos sobre litro de un gas con una masa molar de 60g/mol, a P = 0.75 atm y T = 25°C.
Primero pasemos la temperatura a grados kelvin:
T = 25°C = (25 + 273.15)°K = 298.15°K
Planteamos la ecuación del gas ideal:
[tex]P*V = n*R*T[/tex]
reemplazando R = 0.082 (atm*L/mol*k), además de la presión y la temperatura para un solo mol de gas:
[tex](0.75 atm)*V = (1 mol)*(0.082 (atm*L/mol*k))*(298.15°K)[/tex]
Resolviendo para V obtenemos que:
[tex]V = (1 mol)*(0.082 (atm*L/mol*k))*(298.15°K)/(0.75 atm) = 32.597 L[/tex]
Así, vemos que un mol de este gas ocupa un volumen de 32.597 L
Y también sabemos que un mol de este gas pesa 60 gramos.
Recordando que la densidad es el cociente entre la masa y el volumen, podemos ver que la densidad del gas será:
[tex]d = 60g/(32.597 L) = 1.84 g/L[/tex]
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A motorcycle starts from rest and gains a velocity of 40m/s in 8 seconds. Find (i) acceleration and (ii) distance travelled by the motorcycle.
• Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
• Final velocity (v) = 40 m/s
• time (t) = 8s
Acceleration :[tex]\implies \sf a = \dfrac{\Delta v}{ t} \\ [/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf a = \dfrac{v - u}{ t} [/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf a = \dfrac{40 - 0}{ 8} [/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf a = \dfrac{40}{ 8} [/tex]
[tex]\implies \bf a = 5 \: {ms}^{ - 2} [/tex]
• Distance travelled by the motorcycle:[tex] \longrightarrow \sf {v}^{2} - {u}^{2} = 2as \\ [/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow \sf {(40)}^{2} - {(0)}^{2} = 2 \times5 \times s \\ [/tex]
[tex] \longrightarrow \sf 1600 = 10s[/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow \sf s = \dfrac{1600}{10} [/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow \bf s = 160 \: m[/tex]
Define SI units. Also mention their importance. SI unit The
Answer:
SI unit is an internationally accepted system and have the same value all over the world .
I don't know the importance sotry
Answer:
SI unit is an internationally accepted system that have same value all over the world.
The magnetic coils of a tokamak fusion reactor are in the shape of a toroid having an inner radius of 0.700 m and an outer radius of 1.30 m. The toroid has 900 turns of largediameter wire, each of which carries a current of 14.0 kA. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the toroid along (a) the inner radius and (b) the outer radius.
Answer:
(a) 11.3 T
(b) 6.09 T
Explanation:
Current, I = 14 kA = 14000 A
number of turns, N = 900
inner radius, r = 0.7 m
outer radius, R = 1.3 m
The magnetic field due to a circular coil is given by
[tex]B = \frac{\mu o}{4\pi}\times \frac{2 N\pi I}{R}[/tex]
(a) The magnetic field due to the inner radius is
[tex]B = 10^{-7}\times \frac{2\times 900\times 3.14\times 14000}{0.7}\\\\B = 11.3 T[/tex]
(b) The magnetic field due to the outer radius is
[tex]B = 10^{-7}\times \frac{2\times 900\times 3.14\times 14000}{1.3}\\\\B = 6.09 T[/tex]
Question 3 of 10
Which image shows an example of the strong nuclear force in
action?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: The answer is B
Explanation:
There are 4 fundamental forces that hold matter together.
- Gravitational Force
- Electromagnetic Force
- Strong Nuclear Force
- Weak Nuclear Force
We have barely just scratched the info about nuclear forces but the reason why B is the answer to the question is that Strong nuclear force actually holds the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom, much like the picture in B.
Answer: B
Explanation:
when you go out to your car one cold winter morning you discover a 0.80 cm thick layer of ice on the windshield which has an area of 1.4m square if the temperature of the ice is - 2.0 degrees celsius and its density is 917 kg/m to the third find the heat required to melt all the ice
Answer:
The total heat required to melt the ice is approximately 3.473 MJ
Explanation:
The given parameters for the layer of ice are;
The thickness of the layer of ice, t = 0.80 cm = 0.008 m
The area of the wind shield, A = 1.4 m²
The initial temperature of the ice, T₁ = -2.0 °C = 271.15 K
The density of the ice, ρ = 917 kg/m
The temperature at which ice melts, T₂ = 0 °C = 273.15 K
We have;
The mass of the ice, m = ρ × t × A
∴ m = 917 kg/m³ × 0.008 m × 1.4 m² = 10.2704 kg
The specific heat capacity of ice, c = 2,090 J/(kg·K)
∴ The equation for the heat capacity of the ice to melt, is given as follows;
ΔQ = m·c·ΔT
Where;
ΔT = T₂ - T₁
∴ ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 273.15 K - 271.15 K = 2 K
ΔQ = 10.2704 kg × 2,090 J/(kg·K) × 2 K = 42.930272 kJ
The latent heat to melt the ice, Q = The latent heat of fusion of ice, L × Mass of ice, m
The latent heat of fusion of ice, L = 334 kJ/kg
∴ Q = 334 kJ/kg × 10.2704 kg = 3,430.3136 kJ
The total heat required to melt the ice, H = ΔQ + Q
∴ H = 42.930272 kJ + 3,430.3136 kJ = 3,473.243872 kJ ≈ 3.473 MJ.
The air pressure at the base of the mountain is 75.0cmof mercury while at the top is 60 cm of mercury given that the average density of air is 1.25kg/m³ and the density of mercury is13600kg/m³and g=10N/kg. calculate the height of the mountain?
Answer:
이 질문입니까?
Explanation:
평균 공기 밀도가 1.25kg/m³이고 수은 밀도가 13600kg/m³이고 g=10N/kg인 경우 산 기슭의 기압은 수은의 75.0cm이고 정상의 수은은 60cm입니다. 산의 높이를 계산?
The air pressure at the base of the mountain is 75.0 cm of mercury while at the top is 60 cm of mercury. The height of the mountain is approximately 0.1468 meters.
The pressure difference (∆P) between the base and the top of the mountain is given by:
∆P = ρgh
Where:
ρ is the density of the fluid (mercury) = 13,600 kg/m³
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 10 N/kg
h is the height of the fluid column (mountain)
We have the pressure difference: ∆P = 75.0 - 60.0 = 15.0 cmHg.
To convert cmHg to pascals (Pa), we use the conversion factor: 1 cmHg = 1333.22 Pa.
∆P = 15.0 × 1333.22
∆P = 19,998.3 Pa
h = ∆P ÷ (ρg)
h = 19,998.3 ÷ (13,600 × 10)
h = 0.1468 m
Therefore, the height of the mountain is approximately 0.1468 meters.
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standard unit definition
Answer:
Standard units are the units we usually use to measure the weight, length or capacity of objects.
Answer:
THE SYSTEM OF UNITS WHICH IS AGREED BY THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION OF SCIENTISTS HELD IN FRANCE IN 1960 IS CALLED SI SYSTEM.
Một người đi xe ô tô từ a đến b cách nhau 90km trong nửa quãng đường đầu người dó đi với vận tốc v1 trong nửa quãng đường sau người đó đi với vận tốc v2=2v1/3.Tính vận tốc của người đó trên mỗi chặng đường để sau 1.5h người đó đi đến b
Answer:
The speed of the first half is 75 km/h and for the second half is 50 km/h.
Explanation:
A person driving a car from a to b 90km apart for the first half of the distance travels with speed v1 the second half of the distance travels with a speed of v2=2v1/3. Calculate his speed per each the distance so that after 1.5 hours that person reaches b
Total distance, D = 90 km
Let the time for he first half is t and for the second half is t'.
Distance = speed x time
45 = v1 x t .... (1)
And
45 = v2 x t' .... (2)
Total time is T = t + t'
[tex]1.5 = \frac{45}{v_1}+\frac{45}{v_2}\\\\1.5 = \frac{45}{v_1}+\frac{3\times 45}{2v_1}\\\\1.5 = \frac{90+135}{2v_1}\\\\3v_1 = 225 \\\\v_1 = 75 km/h[/tex]
Now, v2 = 2 x 75/3 = 50 km/h
20. A semiconductor is a
A) crystalline solid that conducts current under any condition
B) metallic solid that conducts current under any condition
C) metallic solid that conducts current under certain conditions
D) crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Answer:
D) crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Explanation:
A semiconductor is any crystalline solid material whose electrical conductivity is intermediary between that of insulators and conductors. That is, a semiconductor does not conduct like a conductor but does more than an insulator.
Based on this, a semiconductor is said to only conduct electricity under certain conditions as opposed to conductors that do so under any condition. Example of semiconductors are silicon, carbon, antimony, arsenic etc.
