Answer the following questions based on the above graph(Electron affinity vs Atomic no.)
i)Why on moving from Li to Be, the value of electron gain enthalpy drops.
ii)Cl has a higher peak than fluorine. Explain.
iii)Why Fluorine has the highest value among its period members.

Answer The Following Questions Based On The Above Graph(Electron Affinity Vs Atomic No.)i)Why On Moving

Answers

Answer 1

i) Be has a fully filled 2s level.

ii) This is because chlorine is larger than fluorine.

iii) Fluorine needs only one electron to attain the octet configuration.

Electron affinity is the ability of an electron to accept  gaseous electrons to yield gaseous ions with a negative charge.  

Electron affinity depends on the size of an atom. Larger atoms have a higher electron affinity because they are better able to accept electrons.

The drop between Li and Be is because the 2s orbital in Be is already fully filled while Li has incompletely filled 2s level. electrons do not easily go into the higher energy 2p level.

The higher peak of chlorine is because chlorine is larger than fluorine hence the electron affinity of fluorine is less than that of chlorine. The smaller the ion the lesser the electron affinity.

Fluorine has the highest electron affinity in period 2 because it needs only one electron to attain the octet structure.

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Related Questions

divide rs 120 I three parts which are in THE ratio of 1:2:3.​

Answers

Answer:

20,40,60

Explanation:

Let the three parts be 1x, 2x and 3x

The the sum of three parts will be 1x+2x+3x = 120

6x=120

x=120/6

x=20

1x= 20x1=20

2x= 20x2=40

3x= 20x3=60

So 120 is divided in three parts that is 20,40,60

Answer From Gauth Math

MgCl2(at)+Br2(l)=MgBr2(at)+Cl2(g)

how do you write in a word equation

Answers

aqueous Magnesium Chloride reacts with liquid Bromide to form aqueous Magnesium Bromide and Chlorine gas

Which among the following mixtures will show tyndal effect?
i) copper sulphate solution
ii) sand in water.
iii) milk.
iv) starch solution ​

Answers

Answer:

milk and starch solution are the colloids, hence these will show the tyndall effect

Answer:

milk and starch solution

Explanation:

Tyndall effect is shown by colloidal solutions. It is not shown by true solutions or suspensions.

Milk and starch solution are colloidal solutions. They show tyndall effect. On the other hand, common salt and copper sulphate solution are true solutions. They do not show tyndall effect.

Think of a real life simple problem and apply scientific method to solve the problem given to the guide questions.

Answers

Scientific Approach is to identify a problem and finding solution to the problem. There are various steps in scientific approach to solve a problem,

Identify the problem

Analyze the impact

Find available solution

Evaluate different alternative solutions

Choose the best alternative

Apply the solution to the problem

Measure the results

Lets say there is a fire at some place.

There are various solution available, the fire can be slowed down by water, using fire extinguisher or sand.

The best alternative is to use fire extinguisher.

The fire is vanished after the use of fire extinguisher.

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The levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere a. began decreasing when the burning of fossil fuels increased. b. are estimated to be higher than at any time in the past 420,000 years. c. are high but not higher than the highest estimated levels in the last 420,000 years. d. peaked around 1950 and have begun slowly decreasing since then.

Answers

The levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are estimated to be higher than at any time in the past 420,000 years. That is option B

Carbon dioxide is a very harmful compound which is easily released into the atmosphere through burning of fossil fuels and other carbon compounds in plenty of air.

The released carbon dioxide rises to the upper atmosphere and blocks the radiation of solar energy back into the space. This precipitates a global temperature increase called the greenhouse effect.

According to Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in a current research discovered that CO2 concentration in the earth’s atmosphere is higher than at any point during the last 650,000 years. They where able to study this through the study of higher levels of CO2 concentration which coincide with higher temperatures.

Therefore the correct option is B which states that the levels of carbon dioxde in the atmosphere are estimated to be higher than at any time in the past 420,000 years.

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What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 g of NaCl in 2 kg of


water?


A. Convert the 2 kg of water to liters of water.


O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.


C. Convert the 2 kg of water to moles of water.


O D. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to kg of NaCl.

Answers

Answer:

O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the molality is m=moles of solute/kg of solvent. The solute for this question is NaCl and the solvent is water.

(10g NaCl)(1 mol NaCl/58.44g NaCl)=0.1711 mol NaCl

58.44 is the molar mass of NaCl

m=0.1711 mol NaCl/2 kg H2O

m=0.085557837

True or false. A car engine must have fossil fuels to work

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

It is not that it must have fossil fuels only because car can also work on hydro power and water. So it should be energy.

must click thanks and mark brainliest

Its fact that a car can also run on water and hydropower means that it does not necessarily need fossil fuels. Therefore,  a car engine must have fossil fuels to work is false.

What are fossil fuels ?

An extracted and burnt fossil fuel is a hydrocarbon-containing substance that naturally originated in the Earth's crust from the remnants of extinct plants and animals.

Natural gas, crude oil, and coal are the three primary fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are resources that resemble rocks, gases, or liquids that are burnt to produce electricity.

They are employed as energy sources in the electrical and transportation industries and include coal, natural gas, and oil. They are also a major contributor to global warming pollution.

Fossil fuels are used to generate energy, they are burnt to provide heat in homes, electricity in big power plants, and power for engines.

Thus,  a car engine must have fossil fuels to work is false.

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9. What is useful in constructing scientific questions, methods, and explanations?
A. formaldehyde
B. a large research team
C. a very limited amount of time
D. creativity

Answers

Answer: C

creativity

Explanation:

C. Because the results of some experiments might not be explained by any

known theories.

Answer:

creativity

Explanation:

what is second explain it briefly​

Answers

Explanation:

it is that when an object is moving 25 m per sec to calculate its time we can simply divide 1.5 by 25 and multiply by 1

How nephthalene can be purified by sublimation

Answers

Answer:

sublimation. During this process, naphthalene being sublime changes into vapours leaving behind impurities. Vapour can be cooled by condensation. This process is very helpful in separating a volatile solid from a non-volatile solid.

Which state of matter has particles that vibrate and can change place but remain touching in a random arrangement.
A. Liquid
B. None of these
C. Plasma
D. Gas

Answers

The particles in the solid are touching with very little space between them. The particles in a liquid usually are still touching but there are some spaces between them. The gas particles have big distances between them.

...

Liquids Solids and Gases:

NON OF THESE

what the recipe of momo​

Answers

Answer:

Down is the recipe for momo..

Explanation:

recipe..

. Sieve the wheat flour carefully to remove lumps.

. Add water and knead the flour well to prepare a dough

. Remove the skin of the boiled potato ,cut into small pieces

. Heat the cooking oil in frying pan, and fry the pieces of onions cabbage green chili tomato pea etc.

. Prepare a mix veg stuffing by mixing potato other vegetables , green coriander and salt.

. Prepare a small balls of dough and roll it out of belna.

. Put 10 gm of mix vegetables stuff in the center of rolled dough and close it from all the sides to make a small ball.

. steam the momo for 10-15 minutes. After that it will be ready to serve.

. A sauce or pickle is usually eaten with momo.

Answer:

Explanation:

Sieve the wheat flour carefully to remove lumps.

please answer

√In the morning, when the sun rises in the east, your shadow will be seen on the
•East
•West
•North
•South


√From which part of plant cotton and jute obtained​

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

1 east

2 the flower bud for cotton and for jute the leaves

plz mark me as a BRAINLIST

What's the volume of one mole of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure? Question 17 options: A) 11.2 L B) 22.4 L C) 33.4 L D) 12.2 L

Answers

Answer:

=zero degrease, 1 atm)? so the volume of an ideal gas is 22.l/mol at STP this, 22l.4Lis probably the most remembered and least useful number in chemistry

Answer:

B) 22.4

Explanation:

everyday problems related chemistry

Answers

MAINLY CONCENTRATED IN THE INDUSTRY.

Answer:

Compounds such as Sulphuric acid and Nitric acid present in polluted air and come into contact with rain water and form acid rain.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels contain such compounds like nitrogen sulphur in addition to carbon. Due to combustion of these fuels,large amount of sulphur dioxide and other compounds are discharged into atmosphere.these oxides dissolve in rain water forming mineral acids.

What really causes fire to burn? ​

Answers

Explanation:

Heat, Oxygen and Fuel

hope it helps u

Answer:

a friction helps to cause fire and oxygen helps to increase it

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A piece of wood displaces 12.5 mL of water and has a density of 0.97 g/ml. what is the mass of the piece of wood? what will happen if the wood is placed in water?

HELP PLEASE! ASAP YOUR DA BEST! 15 POINTS YALL

Answers

Density=0.97g/mL

Volume=12.5mL

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Mass=Density(Volume)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Mass=0.97(12.5)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto Mass=12.125g[/tex]

what are stop signs from barack Obama?​

Answers

Answer:

President Obama signs the Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge Act in a ceremony at the White House. President Barack Obama delivers remarks prior to signing the STOCK Act in the South Court Auditorium at the Eisenhower Executive Building (EEOB) of the... sorry I have to hurryy

Explanation:

John stop sign it will stop then stop

URGENT PLEASE ELPP!!!Calculate the density of a piece of metal that has a mass of 2.5 × 102 kg and a volume of 4.1 × 103 m3.

Answers

Answer:

Density =mass/Volume

First of all let's find the mass

= 2.5 ×102kg

= 225kg

Then the volume

=4.1 × 103 m3

=422.3m3

225kg /422.3m3

=0.53279659

The density of a piece of metal that has a mass of 2.5 × 102 kg and a volume of 4.1 × 103 m3  will be 6.03  kg/m³ .

What do you mean by  the density of a substance ?

Density is defined as the ratio of mass of the object to the volume of the object. Different substances have different densities.

The mathematical expression for density is as follows:

Density=Mass/Volume

The mass of a substance is expressed in kilograms and the volume is expressed in liter.

Thus, the unit of density is kg L⁻¹.

The density of a substance does not depend on the amount of the matter.

Thus, density is an intensive property.

To calculate  the density -:

Given,

Mass= 2.5 ×102 kg=2550 kg

Volume=4.1 × 103 m³=422.3m³

Density=mass/volume

Density=2550/422.3

Density=6.03kg/m³

Hence, 6.03kg/m³ is the  density of a piece of metal .

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why is m3 is derived unit?

Answers

Answer: From the base unit of length, we can define volume, and from the base units of length, mass, and time, we can define energy. ... ... Since volume is length cubed, its SI derived unit is m3

Answer and Explanation:

There are 7 base units, m is one of them. Any unit made up of a combination of them is a derived unit. Also, any unit that is defined to be equivalent to a combination of base units is a derived unit.

Identify each transition in this flowchart as a chemical change or a physical change.

Answers

Answer:

so i think physical change

Which of the following should NOT be used to hold chemicals while they are being heated?

Question 5 options:

test tube


weigh boat


beaker


crucible

Answers

Answer: Weigh boat

Explanation:

they are disposable and will likely melt

Weigh boat among the following  should not be used to hold chemicals while they are being heated ,therefore option (b) is correct.

What do you mean by weigh boats ?

Weigh boats are ideal for general-purpose weighing, evaporating, dispensing, and storing applications. Compatible with balances and dryers, these pans support precise measurements.

A weigh boat is an open container often used in chemistry and bio chemistry. It is used if you want to weigh a sample very accurately.

A weigh boat is an object that is used to protect your balance from any object you want to weigh.

Weigh boat among the following  should not be used to hold chemicals while they are being heated ,hence option (b) is correct.

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Magicians often use ‘flash powder’ in their acts. Flash powder contains 69.0% potassium chlorate (31.9% K, 28.9% Cl, 39.2% O) and the remainder is aluminium. Calculate the percentage composition by mass of each element in flash powder

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\rm K[/tex]: approximately [tex]22.0\%[/tex].

[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: approximately [tex]19.9\%[/tex].

[tex]\rm O[/tex]: approximately [tex]27.0\%[/tex].

[tex]\rm Al[/tex]: [tex]31.0\%[/tex].

Explanation:

Consider a [tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] sample. There would be [tex]69.0\% \times 100\; \rm g = 69.0\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm KClO_{3}[/tex] and [tex]100.0\; \rm g - 69.0\; \rm g = 31.0\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm Al[/tex].

Out of that [tex]69.0\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm KClO_{3}[/tex]:

[tex]31.9\%[/tex] (by mass) would be [tex]\rm K[/tex]: [tex]31.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g \approx 22.0\; \rm g[/tex].

[tex]28.9\%[/tex] (by mass) would be [tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: [tex]28.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g \approx 19.9\; \rm g[/tex].

[tex]39.2\%[/tex] (by mass) would be [tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]39.2\% \times 69.0\; \rm g \approx 27.0\; \rm g[/tex].

Overall, the composition (by mass) of each element in this mixture would be:

[tex]\rm K[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & \frac{31.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 31.9\% \times 69.0\% \\ \approx \; & 22.0\%\end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & \frac{28.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 28.9\% \times 69.0\% \\ \approx \; & 19.9\%\end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\rm O[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & \frac{39.2\% \times 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 39.2\% \times 69.0\% \\ \approx \; & 27.0\%\end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\rm Al[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \frac{100\; \rm g - 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 100\% - 69.0\% \\ =\; & 31.0\%\end{aligned}[/tex].

please help ASAP please!!

Answers

Answer:

If I am correct the last one because the pressure is decreasing and the temperature is increasing

Convert 84 miles to kilometers (there are 0.6 miles in a kilometer)
using the method dimensional analysis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Put the given unit on the bottom of the brackets.

84 miles [tex]\frac{1 km}{0.6 miles}[/tex] = 84/0.6 = 140 km

Which option explains why this amino acid can act
both an acid and a base?
(1 point)
It contains both an amino functional group and a carboxyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
increase acidity, while the carboxyl group can decrease acidity
It contains both an amino functional group and a methyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
increase acidity, while the methyl group can decrease acidity
It contains both an amino functional group and a carboxyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
decrease acidity, while the carboxyl group can increase acidity
It contains both an amino functional group and a methyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
decrease acidity, while the methyl group can increase acidity

Answers

The correct answer is: It contains both an amino functional group and a carboxyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can

decrease acidity, while the carboxyl group can increase acidity.

The carboxyl functional group is acidic while the amine group is basic.

In an amino acid, there are two functional groups;

The amine groupThe carboxyl group

The carboxyl functional group is acidic because it contains a replaceable or  ionizable hydrogen ion. The amine group on the other hand is capable of accepting a proton hence it is basic.

Therefore, In a solution, the amine group can  decrease acidity, while the carboxyl group can increase acidity.

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2 Figure 3.1 shows two different forms of carbon, A and B.
A
B
Figure 3.1
a Name the two forms of carbon shown.

Answers

Answer:

show the pictures pls specify

A precipitation reaction 2. A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex: A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex 3. An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction: An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction Column B a. Pb2 (aq0 CrO42-(aq) --> PbCrO4(s) b. 2 Mg(s) O2(g) -> 2 MgO(s) c. Ag (aq) 2NH3(aq) --> [Ag(NH3)2] (aq)

Answers

Answer:

Pb2+ (aq) + CrO42-(aq) --> PbCrO4(s) - A precipitation reaction

2 Mg(s) + O2(g) -> 2 MgO(s) - An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction

Ag^+ (aq) + 2NH3(aq) --> [Ag(NH3)2]^+ (aq) - A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex

Explanation:

A precipitation reaction is one in which two aqueous reactants yields an insoluble product called a precipitate as shown in reaction 1 above.

In the second reaction Mg is oxidized from zero to + 2 while oxygen was reduced from zero to -2 as the MgO is formed hence the reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction.

In the third reaction, Ag^+ a Lewis acid reacts with NH3, a lewis base to yield the complex [Ag(NH3)2]^+.

b. What chemist finds
out how much nitrogen is in a sample of air

Answers

rkckfkfkckdkfjcjenrjv

Balance the following equations

Answers

ANSWER

2Ba + 2HBr → 2BaBr + H2

2BiCl3 + 3H2S → Bi2S3 + 6HCl

Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)

Answer:

[tex]3Mg _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} → Mg_{3} N _{2(s)}[/tex]

[tex]Ba _{(s)} + 2HBr_{(g)} → BaBr _{2(s)} + H _{2(g)}[/tex]

[tex]2BiCl_{3(s)} + 3H_{2} S _{(g)} → Bi _{2} S _{ 3(g)} + 6HCl _{(g)} \\ [/tex]

[tex]Br_{2(g)} + 2KI _{(g)} → I _{2(g)} +2 KBr _{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]4Fe_{(s)}+ 3O_{2(g)} → 2Fe_{2} O _{3(s)} [/tex]

Other Questions
9. Solve the equation by completing the square. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. x2 + 2x = 15A. 3, 5B. 3.74, 4C. 4, 4D. 15, 17 Identify the construction that the figure represents (20+80 divided by 2x8) divided [(54 divided by 9+14)divided by 4] Which of the following is an example of shape in Piet Mondrian's Composition with Red, Yellow, and Blue? The color red The color yellow The lines The rectangle Please help me with this anyone thank you which statement BEST completes the diagram: colonists bring diseases like smallpox in North America, Colonists believe land can be owned by individual people, American Indian peoples suffer greatly.A- colonists refuse to teach American Indians how to farmB-colonists become the leaders of american indian religious groupsC- colonists introduce steel weapons and guns to american indiansD- colonists force american indians into slavery on plantations specify what religion exist in Nepal and how they coexist side-by-side with unique religious tolerance and temperature Tyler made a scale drawing of his apartment. The scale is 1 millimeter: 2 meters. The living room is 6 meters long inreal life. How long is the living room on the drawing? A place's location determines: PLEASE HELP! Find the accumulated value of an investment of $17,000 at 6% compounded annually for 13 years. (Please show work tho) The formula v=at +16t is used in mechanics.Rewrite to nake a the subject and find it's value when v=27 and t=4 Explain this statement" The role of oxygen in the regulation of respiratory rhythm is quite significant" What is the den I dipped my toes into the cool swimming pool; the water was so refreshing.What is the denotative meaning of the word cool as it is used in the sentence?tranquiltrendyneatlow temperatureotative meaning of the word cool as it is used in the sentence? a youthful person run at 7km/h in a north- west direction across the derk of a ship in which is streaming due east at 40 km/h .ifind the velocity of the boy relative to the Seaii,And the velocity of the sea relative to the boy Find the complete factored form of the polynomial 30ab^4-5a^6 state atleast 5 ways of stopping chronic bronchitis The nervous system is responsible for all physical reactions, including emotions. Stress can negatively impact the body, so what does this suggest about the physical symptoms of stress, like stomach aches?A. They are the result of a poor diet.B. They come from messages in the brain.C. They can only happen when the body is still.D. They occur when the brain sends the wrong signals. When a process has a capability index of 1, it is said to be able to meet the specification limits in 99.74% of the time. If a process is currently meeting the specification limits in 99.5% of the time, then the capability index must be: Read this excerpt from a poem.Sighing sadly, hanging her headRegrets resoundApologies abound.Forgiveness granted is like wings,And she will soar.Which line contains a simile? Q.5(b) The population {(P) in millions} of a country is estimated by the function, P=125e0.035t, t = time measured in years since 1990. (a) what is the population expected to equal in year 2000 (b) determine the expression for the instantaneous rate of change in the population (c) what is the instantaneous rate of change in the population expected to equal in year 2000.