An investigator wishes to use animals in an experiment that involves USDA pain category B, C, and D activities performed on the same animal. How should the animal be categorized

Answers

Answer 1

The animals used in an experiment that involves USDA pain category B, C, and D activities performed on the same animal should be categorized to USDA category D.

The USDA pain categories are used to categorize the level of pain an animal used in testing and research will be exposed to. The categories are as follows:

USDA B: the animal will not feel pain of any kindUSDA C: the animal will feel the occasional slight painUSDA D: Painful procedures that will be mitigated by pharmaceuticals.USDA E: Painful procedures that will not be mitigated.

Category B states the animal will not feel pain. Animals in this category are often used for breeding, which is a natural process that does not cause animal distress or pain.

Animals in category C may feel the occasional slight pain which is allowed to subside naturally without the use of pharmaceuticals. This may include procedures such as

Drawing blood samplesInjections

Animals in category D are exposed to painful or stressful procedures and will receive anesthetics and other chemical agents to mitigate or completely relieve the pain, Whereas E category animals do not receive said assistance.

These categories follow a strict rule. Animals must be categorized according to the most painful procedure it will undergo, so because the experiment will use USDA B, C, and D procedures, the animals must be placed into USDA category D.

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An Investigator Wishes To Use Animals In An Experiment That Involves USDA Pain Category B, C, And D Activities

Related Questions

need help ASAP …….………

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Question=>Research=>Hypothesis=>Experiment=>Analysis=>Conclusion

Which of the following processes
describes a cell undergoing exocytosis?
A. cell eating
B. diffusion
C. removing water and waste
D. moving molecules along a concentration gradient

Answers

Answer:

C. removing water and waste

Explanation:

Exocytosis occurs when a cell produces substances for export, such as a protein, or when the cell is getting rid of a waste product or a toxin.

Hope this helps

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ Removing \ water \ and \ waste}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find a description for a cell undergoing exocytosis. First, let's define the process.

Exocytosis is a type of active transport, so ATP or energy is required to initiate and complete the process.

This process moves substances from the inside of a cell to the outside. Molecules are packaged into vesicles. The vesicle moves to the cell membrane and attaches. The vesicle fuses with the membrane and the molecules inside the vesicle are released.

Essentially, substances are removed from the cell. This is especially useful because it can rid the cell of any waste or excess water. Therefore, the correct answer is choice C.

Please help me with these questions
I will mark the Brillianest​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \pink{\qquad \boxed{\boxed{\begin{array}{cc} \maltese \: \: \: \bf \: see \: the \: picture \: \: \end{array}}}}[/tex]

Question 12 of 20
When a substance changes from a solid to a liquid, what happens to the
motion of its particles?
A. They move more slowly and become fixed in position.
B. They move at the same speed but in random directions.
C. They move more quickly and independently.
O D. They move more quickly and begin to move past one another.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Option C

(You could visualise ice to water for an example)

what is the significance of t tubules?

Answers

Explanation:

The significance tubules are the site of spermatogenesis where germ cell develop into spermatozoa in close interaction with sertoli cells.

Answer:

Explanation:

T-tubules are invaginations of the plasma membrane, which are present exclusively in striated muscle. Their role is to maintain the SR calcium store under the tight control of membrane depolarization via the voltage sensor channel DHPR .

all biomolecules are mad up of the elements. A.carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur B. carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen C. carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen D. carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and sulfur

Answers

Answer:

Option(A) carbon ,hydrogen,nitrogen,oxygen and sulphur.

Answer:

A.carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur

Explanation:

There are five elements that are essential to life. These are Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Sulfur, or CHNOPS for short. We can see that only option A has nitrogen listed. Nitrogen is absorbed by plants through the soil, and by animals through food. It is absolutely essential for many forms of life, especially plants and animals. Many biomolecules contain Nitrogen. Only one choice on this list contains nitrogen and that is option A. Therefore option A is the answer.

A scientist examines a cell using a microscope and notes that the cell has a large number of mitochondria and ribosomes. Within the cell are proteins that can contract. Which of the following is the most likely cell type?

Answers

Muscle cells can contract in response to stimuli. Moreover, muscle cells also have a large number of mitochondria and ribosomes for energy requirements and protein synthesis, respectively.

All muscle cells can contract by the interaction of myosin and actin proteins, which form myofibrils, the repeating molecular structure of sarcomeres (the sarcomeres are the functional and structural unit for contraction).  

The globular heads of myosin bind to actin filaments, forming cross-bridges that cause the muscle cells to contract and expand.

Ribosomes are organelles required for protein synthesis. Muscle cells have a lot of proteins, especially actin and myosin myofibrillar proteins, which are responsible for muscle fiber structure.

Mitochondria are the energetic centers of the cell. In consequence, thousands of mitochondria can be observed in cells with high energy requirements such as muscle cells, which release a large amount of energy quickly for movement.

Mitochondria, using oxygen available within the cells and metabolize food biomolecules to generate ATP (the energy coin of the cells) that power up the cell.

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A small group of mice are released on an island without mice but with abundant food for mice and no predators. After the population size stabilizes for several years, a hurricane drastically reduces it. We can now say that:________.
A) the biotic potential of the population has been reduced.
B) its new population size is a result of density-dependent regulation.
C) its new population size is a result of density-independent regulation.
D) it can now act as a sink metapopulation.

Answers

The correct answer is option C) The new mice population size is a result of density-independent regulation.

The carrying capacity might be affected by different factors, known as limiting factors, which might be a result of the population density (for example, competition) or might be density-independent. This last case refers to dense-independent factors, and among these, we can mention human impact or natural disasters (fires, volcanic eruption, flooding). Natural disaster causes damages in an ecosystem, reducing the available resources such as food or shelter, and consequently decreases the number of individuals. Natural disasters reduce the carrying capacity of the environment

In the exposed example, mice got to stabilize on the island. The population had enough food and no predators. But the occurrense of the huricane reduced drastically the population size. This is an example of a natural dissaster acting as a limiting dense-independent factor affecting the population size.

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According to Sandel, when companies companies attempt to incentivize employees to quit smoking:__________
a) It never works.
b) There are no data on this incentive scheme.
c) It tends to work.
d) Employees tend to return to smoking when the incentive ends.

Answers

Answer:

employees tend to return to smoking when the incentive ends

Explanation:

because employees love to smoke on breaks and they are addicted to smoking.

Is the podocyte process of the glomerular capillary wall the same as the endothelial layer?

Answers

Answer:

The podocytes have long foot processes called pedicels, for which the cells are named (podo- + -cyte). The pedicels wrap around the capillaries and leave slits between them. Blood is filtered through these slits, each known as a filtration slit or slit diaphragm or slit pore.

State the harmful effects of industrial microorganisms

Answers

Answer:

The primary harmful effects of microbes upon our existence and civilization is that they are an important cause of disease in animals and crop plants, and they are agents of spoilage and decomposition of our foods, textiles and dwellings.

Explanation:

may this answer is helpful for you

Which of the following is considered a Time/Temperature control for safety (TCS) food?

Answers

Please give options to answer your question.
What are the option choices?

Why is it important to have a taxonomy or classification of types of collection and how does that help us understand the development of collection strategies, technologies, collection planning, and methods of collection

Answers

Answer:

Classifying and characterizing various types of collection helps us to identify and understand the capabilities and limitations of each type.

Explanation:

By understanding these factors, we are better able to request support, layer collections, and provide a complete collection plan that best addresses our intelligence gaps. Collection strategies ultimately start with these gaps. By understanding all of your available collection capabilities, you can more effectively manage these assets to accomplish the mission. In most cases, you will not be able to have every type of asset or collection medium under the sun, so it becomes even more critical to understand the strengths and weaknesses of those available. Doing so will help a collection manager most effectively utilize the assets available to them to accomplish the collective organizational mission or end state. Without characterization and classification, you cannot fully understand and thus employ the myriad of tools available effectively (Found on a site not mine)

Taxonomy allows us to organize and categorize collections based on their characteristics, which makes it easier to understand the various types of collections that exist and to compare them.

What is taxonomy?

All of the world's plants, animals, and microorganisms are included in taxonomy, which is the science of naming, describing, and classifying species.

For a number of reasons, taxonomy, or the classification of collection kinds, is crucial.

Secondly, taxonomy enables us to classify and organize collections based on their traits, which facilitates comprehension of the numerous sorts of collections that exist and allows for simpler comparison.

To ensure that collections are properly managed, preserved, and available for future generations, taxonomy is an essential tool for understanding the development of collection strategies, technologies, planning, and techniques of collecting.

Thus, it is important to have a taxonomy or classification of types of collection.

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What is the structure of the middle ear?​

Answers

Answer:

The middle ear is a narrow air-filled cavity in the temporal bone. It is spanned by a chain of three tiny bones—the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup), collectively called the auditory ossicles.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!;)

why can animals move and plants can't?​

Answers

Answer:

Plants make their own food from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide (part of the air). Making food like that is slow, so if they moved around too quickly, they'd starve to death. So, though they do move, it's usually very slowly.

Animals get their food from plants or from other animals. Moving around is a way for them to get more food, not just to use it up. It's also a way to avoid getting eaten.

(Even plants which appear to "eat" food, such as a venus flytrap, are actually only getting vitamins and minerals that way, not extra energy.)

1. Discuss at least two attributes of a study that you would look for to determine whether or not it is rigorous.

Answers

Some of the aspects that help you determine whether a study is rigorous are questions and hypotheses that can be answered, adequated method use, and bibliography.

Rigorous is a term that refers to a quality that focuses on accuracy and precision to comply with norms, precepts, and pre-established rules. This term is widely used in science to refer to the precision of a study or investigation.

Therefore, when it is established that a study is rigorous, its attributes must be taken into account, such as:

- Questions and hypotheses that can be answered: This aspect refers to the investigator having the ability to limit his study so that it is appropriate to do so and does not include too much information that makes his study "impossible".

- Adequated methods use: This refers to using the appropriate methods to reach feasible conclusions, for example, methods of observation, deduction, induction, among others.

- Bibliography: This refers to the research or study being supported by reliable sources so that it is as accurate as the information it provides.

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help me please❤
write the factors that effect on the rate of enzymatic reaction and explain each factor in details?​

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainliest

Explanation:

The six factors are: (1) Concentration of Enzyme (2) Concentration of Substrate (3) Effect of Temperature (4) Effect of pH (5) Effect of Product Concentration and (6) Effect of Activators. The contact between the enzyme and substrate is the most essential pre-requisite for enzyme activity.

2x - 5 = 7
slove for x

Answers

2x-5=7

2x=7+5

2x=12

x=12/2

x=6

_______

Energy transformation and production in the cell are the functions of
which organelles?

Answers

They are the functions of ​Mitochondria. ​Mitochondria convert energy from one form to another, which is energy transformation.

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The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function, what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II?

Answers

[Answer] The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II?

The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II? The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II ? The graph of f ( x ) consists of 14 points . Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane . If f ( x ) is an odd function the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II is eight. Explanation: In mathematics symmetry means that if a central dividing line (a mirror line) can be drawn on it. The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II ? Mon Aug 17 2015 · The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II ? one two six eight The graph of f ( x ) Consists of 14 points . Six of the points lie in quadrant one of the coordinate plane . If f ( x ) is an add f...

Check all the bones in the axial skeleton:
- Mandible
-Carpus
-Parietal
-Ulna
-Coccyx
-Sternum
- Clavicle
-Sacrum

Answers

Answer:

[tex]i \: dint \: understand \: the \: question[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]all \: the \: bones \: are \: mentioned \: in \: the \: picture[/tex]

Drag each label to the correct location.
Using the legend, arrange the minerals that you tested according to their hardness. The hardness will increase from left
to right.
Mineral Letter
Quartz
sypsum
Gy
calcite
C С
magnetite
M
graphite
Gr
feldspar microcline F
apatite
A
tale
Hardne
Nourite
Mardines - 6.5
pyrite
Q GY CM Gr.
FA

Answers

From left to right, the correct order of the minerals from the least hard to the hardest is ⇒ Graphite, Talc, Gypsum, Calcite, Fluorite, Apatite, Magnetite, Pyrithe, Feldespat, Quartz.

Theoretical frame:

Hardness is one of the physical properties of minerals and is a significant one when identifying and recognizing them.

Hardness measures the resistance level of a surface to abrasion. In the specific case of minerals, it measures how minerals resist being scratched or penetrated.

The hardness level is determined by an attempt to scratch or produce a mark on an unmarked surface using sharp elements, such as nails, copper coin, glass, or a steal knife. Notice that these elements also vary in their hardness.

There are different methods used to define hardness, and they are not comparable to each other. The Mohs hardness method defines an ordinary qualitative scale that characterizes the mineral according to their resistance to being scratched by a harder element.

According to the Mohs hardness scale, the level in which the given minerals are placed is as follows,

Graphite ⇒ 1 - 2Talc ⇒ 1Gypsum ⇒ 1.5 - 2Calcite ⇒ 3Fluorite ⇒ 4Apatite ⇒ 5 Magnetite ⇒ 5 - 6.5Pyrithe ⇒ 6Feldespat ⇒ 6 - 6.5Quartz ⇒ 7

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I need help please ??????!!!

Answers

hi i haven't done physics for like 3 yrs but i'm pretty sure

the one on top is a rarefaction

number  2 a compression since it's all compressed together

and number 3 has to be wavelength since that's the measure of a single wave

Gymnosperm is an advanced group than pteridophytes. Justify this statement with any five points. ​

Answers

Five major reasons why gymnosperms are more advanced than pteridophytes are highlighted below:

WHAT ARE GYMNOSPERMS AND PTERIDOPHYTES?

Gymnosperms are a group of higher plants that produce naked seeds i.e. seeds not cased by a fruit. Pteridophytes are a group of lower plants that have vascular bundles.

WHY ARE GYMNOSPERMS ADVANCED THAN PTERIDOPHYTES?

Gymnosperms bear seeds while pteridophytes bear spores (seedless)Gymnosperms do not require water for fertilization to occur while pteridophytes require water for their fertilizationGymnosperms have a well developed root system while pteridophytes do not have a well developed root system (they use rhizoids)Gymnosperms exhibit secondary growth while pteridophytes do notGymnosperms undergo pollination while pteridophytes do not.

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the different between microspores and pollen grain

Answers

The key difference between microspore and pollen grain is that microspore is the small spore that develops into the male gametophyte in plants while pollen grain is the small grain that contains the male gametophyte.

Explain why fabrics made with elastic fibre with the trade name “lycra’ are extensively used in foundation garment industry today. You may use their special characteristics and properties.​

Answers

Answer:

Fabric name

Lycra

Fabric also known as

Spandex, elastane

Fabric composition

Polyether-polyurea copolymer

Fabric breathabilityn

High breathability

Moisture-wicking abilities

High

Heat retention abilities

Low

Stretchability (give)

Extraordinarily high

Prone to pilling/bubbling

High

Country where fabric was first produced

United States

Biggest exporting/producing country today

China

Recommended washing temperatures

Warm or cold

Commonly used in

Underwear, socks, bras, sports bras, bike shorts, yoga pants, hiking apparel, motion capture suits

#hope this helps u some #

What is the difference between dominance, incomplete dominance and co-dominance​

Answers

In a heterozygous animal, the dominant trait takes over. For example, if black is dominant, that animal will have black fur. If two alleles have incomplete dominance, neither one will show full dominance over another, and a heterozygous (black and white) animal would have gray fur, intermediate between the two alleles. In codominance, both alleles are dominant, so a heterozygous black and white animal would have mottled fir of both colors.

Ecosystems rely on interdependence between species to keep balance. Which of the following is a threat to a stable
ecosystem?
A. Loss of biodiversity
B. High biodiversity
C. Low biodiversity
D. Increase in biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

loss of biodiversity

Explanation:

Biodiversity- refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.

loss in biodiversity affect food chains greatly

thanks

hope it helps

what is genetic variation​

Answers

Answer:

The difference in DNA between individuals or between groups is referred to as genetic variation. Mutation and genetic recombination are two of the many causes of genetic diversity.

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What's the main characteristic of porosity?
A. Porosity is a description of how pores are shaped and connected.
B. Porosity is the location at which aquifers are located for water flow.
C. Porosity describes the material found within soil and classifies the absorption capacity of that material.
D. Porosity is how much space there is in rocks and soil to hold water.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be D

Explanation:

because poroslty of a rock is a measure of its ability to hold a fluid. mathematically, it is the open space in rock divided by the total rock volume.

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