Answer:
b) - 3.3 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass, m = 2 kg
initial extension of the spring, x = 6 cm = 0.06 m
The weight of the mass on the spring;
W = mg
where;
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
W = 2 x 9.81
W = 19.62 N
The spring constant is calculated as;
W = kx
k = W/x
k = 19.62 / 0.06
k = 327 N/m
The work done by the spring when it is extended to an additional 10 cm;
work done = force x distance
distance = extension, x = 10 cm = 0.1 m
The work done by the spring opposes the applied force by acting in opposite direction to the force.
W = - Fx
W = - (kx) x
W = - kx²
W = - (327) x (0.1)²
W = - 3.27 J
W ≅ - 3.3 J
Therefore, the work done by the spring by opposing the applied force is -3.3 J
Xác định ứng lực trong các thanh BC,
CF và FE của hệ giàn và chỉ rõ các thanh
chịu kéo hay nén. Cho P1=P2=600 lb,
P3=800 lb
Answer:
............................................
Explanation:
signment
Saved
Help
While an elevator of mass 984 kg moves downward, the tension in the supporting cable is a constant 7730 N. Between t= 0 and t=
4.00 s, the elevator's displacement is 5.00 m downward. What is the elevator's speed at t= 4.00 s?
m/s
Answer:
v = 5.15 m/s
Explanation:
At constant velocity, the cable tension will equal the car weight of 984(9.81) = 9,653 N
As the cable tension is less than this value, the car must be accelerating downward.
7730 = 984(9.81 - a)
a = 1.95 m/s²
kinematic equations s = ut + ½at² and v = u + at
-5.00 = u(4.00) + ½(-1.95)4.00²
u = 2.65 m/s the car's initial velocity was upward at 2.65 m/s
v = 2.65 + (-1.95)(4.00)
v = -5.15 m/s
Determine the magnitude as well as direction of the electric field at point A, shown in the above figure. Given the value of k = 8.99 × 1012N/C.
Answer:
Electric field at A = 9.28 x 10¹² N/C
Explanation:
Given:
K = 8.99 x 10¹² N/C
Missing information:
Length = 11 cm = 11 x 10⁻² m
q = 12.5 C
Find:
Electric field at A
Computation:
Electric field = Kq / r²
Electric field at A = [(8.99 x 10¹²)(12.5)] / [11 x 10⁻²]²
Electric field at A = 9.28 x 10¹² N/C
state any 3 properties of an ideal gas as assumed by the kinetic theory.
Answer:
The simplest kinetic model is based on the assumptions that: (1) the gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving in random directions, separated by distances that are large compared with their size; (2) the molecules undergo perfectly elastic collisions (no energy loss) with each other and with the walls of the container, but otherwise do not interact; and (3) the transfer of kinetic energy between molecules is heat.
How can I solve the following statement?
What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point midway between a −8.3μC and a +7.8μC charge 9.2cm apart? Assume no other charges are nearby.
Answer:
The net electric field at the midpoint is 6.85 x 10^7 N/C.
Explanation:
q = − 8.3 μC
q' = + 7.8 μC
d = 9.2 cm
d/2 = 4.6 cm
The electric field due to the charge q at midpoint is
[tex]E = \frac{k q}{r^2}\\\\E = \frac{9\times 10^9\times 8.3\times 10^{-6}}{0.046^2}\\\\E = 3.53\times 10^7 N/C[/tex] leftwards
The electric field due to the charge q' at midpoint is
[tex]E' = \frac{k q}{r^2}\\\\E' = \frac{9\times 10^9\times 7.8\times 10^{-6}}{0.046^2}\\\\E' = 3.32\times 10^7 N/C[/tex]
The resultant electric field at mid point is
E'' = E + E' = (3.53 + 3.32) x 10^7 = 6.85 x 10^7 N/C
Describing Uses ñ Olivia wants to find out whether a substance will fluoresce. She says she should put it in a microwave oven. Do you agree with her? Why or why not?
g Light that is incident upon the eye is refracted several times before it reaches the retina. As light passes through the eye, at which boundary does most of the overall refraction occur?
Answer
Explanation
:giác mạc
A 3.0 kg block is pushed by a 14 N force. If µ = 0.6, will the block move?
Answer:
The block will not move.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the frictional force. This can be obtained as follow:
Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.6
Mass of block (m) = 3 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Normal reaction (R) = mg = 3 × 10 = 30 N
Frictional force (Fբ) =?
Fբ = µR
Fբ = 0.6 × 30
Fբ = 18 N
From the calculations made above, the frictional force of the block is 18 N. Since the frictional force (i.e 18 N) is bigger than the force applied (i.e 14 N), the block will not move.
Liquid plastic is frozen in a physical change that increases its volume. What can be known about the plastic after the change?
(A) Its mass will increase.
(B) Its density will increase.
(C) Its mass will remain the same.
(D) Its density will remain the same.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Liquid plastic is frozen in a physical change that increases its volume,it can be known about the plastic that Its mass will remain the same, therefore the correct answer is option C.
What is the matter?Anything which has mass and occupies space is known as matter ,mainly there are four states of matter solid liquid gases, and plasma.
These different states of matter have different characteristics according to which they vary their volume and shape.
It is known about plastic that its mass will remain the same when liquid plastic is frozen, by increasing its volume.
Liquid plastic is frozen in a physical change that increases its volume,it can be known about the plastic that Its mass will remain the same, therefore the correct answer is C.
To earn more about the matter here,refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/9402776
#SPJ2
An AM radio transmitter broadcasts 50.0 kW of power uniformly in all directions. I live 10 km from this station. What is the maximum strength of Electric Field in my house
Answer:
[tex]E_0=0.173N/C[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Power [tex]P=50kw=>50*10^3w[/tex]
Distance [tex]d=10km=10000m[/tex]
Generally the equation for Intensity is mathematically given by
[tex]I=\frac{P}{4\pi d^2} w/m^2[/tex]
[tex]I=\frac{50*10^3}{4 \pi 10000^2} w/m^2[/tex]
[tex]I=3.98*10^{-5}w/m^2[/tex]
Generally Intensity is also
[tex]I=\frac{1}{2}cE_0^2e[/tex]
Where
[tex]e=8.854*10^{-12}Nm^2/c^2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]E_0=\sqrt{\frac{2I}{c *e}}[/tex]
[tex]E_0=\sqrt{\frac{2*3.98*10^{-5}}{3*10^8 *8.854*10^{-12}}}[/tex]
[tex]E_0=0.173N/C[/tex]
A battery charges a parallel-plate capacitor fully and then is removed. The plates are then slowly pulled apart. What happens to the potential difference between the plates as they are being separated?
A) It increases.
B) It decreases.
C) It remains constant.
D) It cannot be determined from the information given.
A wire carries a current of 0.66 A. This wire makes an angle of 58° with respect to a magnetic field of magnitude 5.50 10-5 T. The wire experiences a magnetic force of magnitude 7.10 10-5 N. What is the length of the wire?
Answer:
The length of the wire is "1.93 m".
Explanation:
Given:
Current,
I = 0.66 A
Angle,
[tex]\Theta[/tex] = 58°
Magnetic field of magnitude,
F = [tex]5.5\times 10^{-5}[/tex] N
The length of the wire will be:
⇒ [tex]F = B\times I\times L\times Sin \Theta[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]L = \frac{F}{B\times I\times Sin \theta}[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]=\frac{5.5\times 10^{-5}}{0.66\times 5.1\times 10^{-5}\times Sin \ 58^{\circ}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{5.5}{2.828}[/tex]
[tex]=1.93 \ m[/tex]
A uniform magnetic field passes through a horizontal circular wire loop at an angle 15.1° from the normal to the plane of the loop. The magnitude of the magnetic field is 3.35 T , and the radius of the wire loop is 0.240 m . Find the magnetic flux Φ through the loop.
Answer:
0.5849Weber
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the magnetic flus is expressed as:
[tex]\phi = BAcos \theta[/tex]
Given
The magnitude of the magnetic field B = 3.35T
Area of the loop = πr² = 3.14(0.24)² = 0.180864m²
angle of the wire loop θ = 15.1°
Substitute the given values into the formula:
[tex]\phi = 3.35(0.180864)cos15.1^0\\\phi =0.6058944cos15.1^0\\\phi =0.6058944(0.9655)\\\phi = 0.5849Wb[/tex]
Hence the magnetic flux Φ through the loop is 0.5849Weber
A generator uses a coil that has 270 turns and a 0.48-T magnetic field. The frequency of this generator is 60.0 Hz, and its emf has an rms value of 120 V. Assuming that each turn of the coil is a square (an approximation), determine the length of the wire from which the coil is made.
Answer:
The total length of wire is 0.24 m.
Explanation:
Number of turns, N = 270
magnetic field, B = 0.48 T
frequency, f = 60 Hz
rms value of emf = 120 V
maximum value of emf, Vo = 1.414 x 120 = 169.68 V
let the area of square is A and the side is L.
The maximum emf is given by
Vo = N B A w
169.68 = 270 x 0.48 x A x 2 x 3.14 x 60
A = 3.5 x 10^-3 m^2
So,
L = 0.0589 m
Total length of wire, P = 4 L = 4 x 0.0589 = 0.24 m
What is the frequency of a wavelength
the longer the wavelength, lower the frequency. In the same manner, shorter the wavelength, higher will be the frequency.
Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency.
A scientist who studies insects, spiders, snails, and other bugs of an environment .
Botanist
Chemist
Ecologist
Entomologist
Question:- A scientist who studies insects, spiders, snails, and other bugs of an environment
Answer:- EntomologistExplanation:-
Entomologist word comes from two words Entomon and biologist
Entomon which means insectbiologist which means the person who study living formsSunlight above the Earth's atmosphere has an intensity of 1.36 kW/m2. If this is reflected straight back from a mirror that has only a small recoil, the light's momentum is exactly reversed, giving the mirror twice the incident momentum. (a) Calculate the force per square meter of mirror (in N/m2). N/m2 (b) Very low mass mirrors can be constructed in the near weightlessness of space, and attached to a spaceship to sail it. Once done, the average mass per square meter of the spaceship is 0.170 kg. Find the acceleration (in m/s2) of the spaceship if all other forces are balanced. m/s2 (c) How fast (in m/s) is it moving 24 hours later
Answer:
a) [tex]F=9.2*10^{-6}N/m^2[/tex]
b) [tex]a=5.4*10^{-4}m/s[/tex]
c) [tex]v=46.65m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Intensity I= 1.36 kW/m2=>1360W/m
b)Average mass per square meter m = 0.170 kg
c) [tex]T=24hrs[/tex]
a)
Generally the equation for force per square meter is mathematically given by
[tex]F=\frac{2E}{C}[/tex]
[tex]F=\frac{2*1360}{3*10^8}[/tex]
[tex]F=9.2*10^{-6}N/m^2[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for force is mathematically given by
F=ma
Therefore
[tex]a=\frac{F}{m}[/tex]
[tex]a=\frac{9.2*10^{-6}N/m^2}{0.0170}[/tex]
[tex]a=5.4*10^{-4}m/s[/tex]
c)
Generally the Newton's equation for Motion is mathematically given by
[tex]v=u+at[/tex]
[tex]v=0+5.4*10^{-4}m/s*(24*3600)[/tex]
[tex]v=46.65m/s[/tex]
Choose the appropriate explanation how such a low value is possible given Saturn's large mass - 100 times that of Earth.
a. This low value is possible because the magnetic field of Saturn is so strong.
b. This low value is possible because the magnetic field of Saturn is so weak.
c. This low value is possible because the density of Saturn is so high.
d. This low value is possible because the density of Saturn is so low.
Answer:
Explanation:
That is an amazing fact.
The minus sign is what you have to pay attention to. The earth has a mass of 100 times that of Saturn. As someone on here once noted, Saturn has such a low density that it would float in water.
The answer is D
If Light is travels from air into pure water with an incident angle of 30°. What is the angle of refraction?
Explanation:
For air, n1 = 1.00003; for water, n2 = 1.3330
Given: θ2 = 30 degrees, then
θ1 = arcsin [(n2/n1) sin θ2]
= arcsin [(1.3330/1.0003) sin (40)]
= 58.93 degrees
Note that since, in this example, light is traveling from a medium of higher density (water; n2 = 1.3330) to a medium of lower density (air; n1 = 1.0003), then n2 > n1, and the angle of refraction (θ1) is larger than the angle of incidence (θ2), thus the light bends away from the normal (in this example, the vertical) as it leaves the water and enters the air.
A stationary horn emits a sound with a frequency of 228 Hz. A car is moving toward the horn on a straight road with constant speed. If the driver of the car hears the horn at a frequency of 246 Hz, then what is the speed of the car? Use 340 m/s for the speed of the sound
Answer: 26.84 m/s
Explanation:
Given
Original frequency of the horn [tex]f_o=228\ Hz[/tex]
Apparent frequency [tex]f'=246\ Hz[/tex]
Speed of sound is [tex]V=340\ m/s[/tex]
Doppler frequency is
[tex]\Rightarrow f'=f_o\left(\dfrac{v+v_o}{v-v_s}\right)[/tex]
Where,
[tex]v_o=\text{Velocity of the observer}\\v_s=\text{Velocity of the source}[/tex]
Insert values
[tex]\Rightarrow 246=228\left[\dfrac{340+v_o}{340-0}\right]\\\\\Rightarrow 366.84=340+v_o\\\Rightarrow v_o=26.8\ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the speed of the car is [tex]26.84\ m/s[/tex]
A 700N marine in basic training climbs a 10m vertical rope at constant speed in 8sec. what is power put
Answer:
875 Watts
Explanation:
P = W/t = mgh/t = 700(10)/8 = 875 Watts
The cart travels the track again and now experiences a constant tangential acceleration from point A to point C. The speeds of the cart are 11.0 ft/s at point A and 18.0 ft/s at point C. The cart takes 5.00 s to go from point A to point C, and the cart takes 1.30 s to go from point B to point C. What is the cart's speed at point B
Answer:
The speed at B is 16.18 ft/s .
Explanation:
Speed at A, u = 11 ft/s
Speed at C, v' = 18 ft/s
Time from A to C = 5 s
Time from B to C = 1.3 s
Let the speed of car at B is v.
Let the acceleration is a.
From A to B
Use first equation of motion
v = u + a t
18 = 11 + a x 5
a = 1.4 ft/s^2
Let the time from A to B is t' .
t' = 5 - 1.3 = 3.7 s
Use first equation of motion from A to B
v = 11 + 1.4 x 3.7 = 16.18 ft/s
An electron is moving through a magnetic field whose magnitude is 83 x 10-5 T. The electron experiences only a magnetic force and has an acceleration of magnitude 34 x 10+13 m/s2. At a certain instant, it has a speed of 72 x 10+5 m/s. Determine the angle (less than 90°) between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field.
Answer:
the angle between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field is 19⁰
Explanation:
Given;
magnitude of the magnetic field, B = 83 x 10⁻⁵ T
acceleration of the electron, a = 34 x 10¹³ m/s²
speed of the electron, v = 72 x 10⁵ m/s
mass of electron, m = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg
The magnetic force experienced by the electron is calculated as;
F = ma = qvB sinθ
where;
q is charge of electron = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
θ is the angle between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field.
[tex]sin(\theta ) = \frac{ma}{qvB} \\\\sin(\theta ) = \frac{(9.11\times 10^{-31})(34\times 10^{13})}{(1.602\times 10^{-19})\times (72\times 10^5) \times (83 \times 10^{-5})} \\\\sin(\theta ) = 0.3235\\\\\theta =sin^{-1}(0.3235)\\\\\theta =18.9^0[/tex]
[tex]\theta \approx 19^ 0[/tex]
Therefore, the angle between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field is 19⁰
Describe how you could whether sound travels best through wood, plastic, or metal.
Answer:
metal
Explanation:
sound can travel best in materials with higher elastic properties like metal than it can through other solids like plastic or rubber which have lower elastic properties
I hope this helps
A car can go from 0 to 60 m/s in 5 seconds. What is the acceleration?
A) 50 m/s^2
B) 6 m/s^2
C) 12 m/s^2
D) 300 m/s^2
I think it’s 12 because I did the difference divided by 5 but some places said there was no acceleration
Answer:
12
Explanation:
i agree the answer is 12 because the acceleration is given by the difference in the velocity divided by the time taken
a=v-u/t
60-0/5
=12m/s²
I hope this helps
Keisha writes that if an object has any external forces acting on it, then the object can be in dynamic equilibrium but not
static equilibrium
Which statement best describes Keisha's error?
An object that is not moving is always in static equilibrium.
O An object that is moving must be in dynamic equilibrium.
An object in either state of equilibrium must have no forces acting on it.
An object in either state of equilibrium must have no net force acting on it.
Answer:
An object in either state of equilibrium must have no net force acting on it.
Explanation:
Answer: An object in either state of equilibrium must have no net force acting on it.
Explanation:
how much energy will be created if a man of mass of 50 kg is destroyed completely.
Answer:
the energy released or created is 4.5 x 10¹⁸ J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the given matter (man), m = 50 kg
Apply Einstein's mass defect equation.
When a mass of any given matter is completely destroyed, the energy released is calculated as follows;
E = mc²
where;
E is the released or created
c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
E = (50) x (3 x 10⁸)²
E = 4.5 x 10¹⁸ J
Therefore, the energy released or created is 4.5 x 10¹⁸ J
State the law of conservation of momentum
Explanation:
Conservation of momentum, general law of physics according to which the quantity called momentum that characterizes motion never changes in an isolated collection of objects; that is, the total momentum of a system remains constant
Which one of the following physical quantities has its S.I. unit m/s?
(i) Acceleration
(ii) Velocity
(iii) Force
(iv) Density
Answer:
velocity is the answer of this question.
Answer:
Velocity is the right answer ok
If a negatively charged particle is placed inside a uniform electric field the electric force that will act on that particle points in what direction in reference to the electric field lines?
Answer:
opposite direction
Explanation:
An electric field is defined as a physical field which surrounds the electrically charged particles that exerts force on the other particles on the field.
Now when an electron or a negatively charged particle enters a uniform electric field, the electric forces acts on the negatively charged particles and it forces the particle to move in the direction which is opposite to the direction of the field. In an uniform electric field, the field lines are parallel.
Answer:
Explanation:
negatively charged particle is placed inside uniform electric field
The force on the charge due to the electric field is
F = q E
when the charge is negative so the force on the charge is opposite to the direction of electric field.
The electric field is opposite to the force.
