American Chemical Company manufactures a chemical compound that is sold for $52 per gallon. A new variant of the chemical has been discovered, and if the basic compound were processed into the new variant, the selling price would be $73 per gallon. American expects the market for the new compound variant to be 8,600 gallons initially and determines that processing costs to refine the basic compound into the new variant would be $146,200. Required: a. What would be the effect on total profit if American produces the new compound variant

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Effect on income= $34,400 increase

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Actual price= $52

New variant price= $73

Number of units= 8,600 gallons

Total cost= $146,200

To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:

Effect on income= increase in income - total cost

Effect on income= 8,600*(73 - 52) - 146,200

Effect on income= $34,400 increase


Related Questions

Under the Clayton Act, a divestiture order is: a. a decision by a court requiring a defendant to sell an enterprise. b. an order by a court requiring an enterprise to dispose of its inventory. c. notification from the Department of Justice that a merger did not occur. d. notification from the Department of Justice that a merger is about to occur.

Answers

Answer:

a. a decision by a court requiring a defendant to sell an enterprise.

Explanation:

The Clayton Act was enacted in 1914 and was passed in order to complement the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. It focused on preventing monopolistic actions when they were just starting.

A divestiture means that a company is forced to sell the stock it owns from a third party corporation, e.g. if Apple bought a significant amount of Samsung's stocks, and they were forced to sell them.

Sunk costs are: a. Larger than variable costs. b. Equivalent to fixed costs. c. Irrelevant for decision-making purposes because, by definition, decisions do not influence these costs. d. Influenced by economies of scale.

Answers

Answer:

c. Irrelevant for decision-making purposes because, by definition, decisions do not influence these costs.

Explanation:

Sunk cost can be defined as a cost or an amount of money that has been spent on something in the past and as such cannot be recovered. Thus, because a sunk cost has been incurred by an individual or organization it can't be recovered and as such it is irrelevant in the decision-making process such as investments, projects etc.

Basically, sunk costs are referred to as fixed costs.

Hence, sunk costs are irrelevant for decision-making purposes because, by definition, decisions do not influence these costs.

g the company expects to earn at least 18% per year on invested capital. Based on the projected cash flow, what is the ERR

Answers

Answer:

27%

Explanation:

Economic Rate of Return :  {[ Current Value - Cost ] / Cost } * 100

The Cash inflows for the project are $1,275,352 for the 3 years based on discounting rate of 18%.

The initial investment is $1,000,000.

ERR : {[$1,275,352 - $1,000,000 ] / $1,000,000 ] *100

ERR : 27% approximately

g Caspian Sea Drinks needs to raise $76.00 million by issuing additional shares of stock. If the market estimates CSD will pay a dividend of $1.21 next year, which will grow at 4.51% forever and the cost of equity to be 12.14%, then how many shares of stock must CSD sell?

Answers

Answer:

The number of shares of stock CSD must sell is approximately 4,791,929.

Explanation:

To determine the number of shares of stock CSD must sell, we first calculate the current price per share using the Gordon growth model (GGM) formula as follows:

P = d1 / (r - g) ……………………………………… (1)

Where;

P = current price per share = ?

d1 = next year dividend = $1.21

r = required return or cost of equity = 12.14%, or 0.1214

g = dividend constant growth rate forever = 4.51%, or 0.0451

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

P = $1.21 / (0.1214 - 0.0451) = $1.21 / 0.0763 = $15.8584534731324

Approximating to 2 decimal places, we have:

P = $15.86

Amount needed to raise = $76.00 million, or $76,000,000

Therefore, the number shares that must be sold can be calculated as follows:

Number of shares that must be sold = Amount needed to raise / Current price per share = $76,000,000 / $15.86 = 4,791,929.38209332

Approximating to a whole number, we have:

Number of shares that must be issued = 4,791,929

Therefore, the number of shares of stock CSD must sell is approximately 4,791,929.

Calculate the weekly profit for a company with a total cost of $10,000 and a total revenue of $30,000.

Answers

Answer: $20,000

Explanation:

To calculate the profit made by a company or a particular business, we deduct the expenses or coat from the revenue generated.

In this case, the revenue is $30,000 while the cost is given as $10,000. Therefore, the profit will be:

= $30,000 - $10,000

= $20,000

If bonds are initially sold at a discount and the straight-line method of amortization is used, interest expense in the earlier years will:________

a. exceed what it would have been had the effective-interest method of amortization been used.
b. be less than what it would have been had the effective-interest method of amortization been used.
c. be the same as it would have been had the effective-interest method of amortization been used.
d. be less than the stated (nominal) rate of interest.

Answers

Answer: a. exceed what it would have been had the effective-interest method of amortization been used.

Explanation:

If the effective - interest method of amortization is used, the interest expense in earlier years will be lower because the amortised amount used in the calculation of bond interest will be lower.

In contrast, straight-line apportions the amortised amount evenly across all the years so in earlier years the interest will be higher than using the effective-interest method.

If an economy is in a recessionary gap, then it

Answers

Answer:

i got choo

Explanation:

If the economy is in a recessionary gap, wages fall and the economy soon moves itself toward producing Natural Real GDP (at a lower price level than in the recessionary gap). ... wages rise and the economy soon moves itself toward producing Natural Real GDP (at higher price level than in the inflationary gap).

Denton Company showed the following balances at the end of its first year:
Cash $ 7,000
Prepaid insurance 700
Accounts receivable 3,500
Accounts payable 2,800
Notes payable 4,200
Denton, Capital 1,400
Denton, Drawing 700
Revenues 21,000
Expenses 17,500
What did Denton Company show as total credits on its trial balance?
a. $30,100
b. $29,400
c. $28,700
d. $30,800

Answers

Answer:

b. $29,400

Explanation:

The total credit balance in the trial balance is the sum of all credit accounts in the trial balance which are listed as follows:

Accounts payable( it is credited since it is a liability)

Notes payable( it is credited since it is a liability)

Denton, Capital(capital account has a credit balance)

Revenues( revenue also has a credit balance)

Denton Company total credits on its trial balance=2,800+4,200+1,400+21,000

Denton Company total credits on its trial balance=$29,400

a company has beginning inventory of 11 units at a cost of 29 each on february 1 on february 3 it purchases 39 units at 31 each 17 units are sold on february 5 using the fifo periodic inventory method what is the cost of the 17 units that are sold

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $505

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory of 11 units for 29 each

February 3 purchases 39 units at 31 each

17 sold

Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, to calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory.

COGS= 11*29 + 6*31

COGS= $505

A company's board of directors' votes to declare a total cash dividend of $15,000. The company has 2,500 shares of $1 par common stock and 400 shares of 5%, $200 par preferred stock outstanding. What is the total amount that will be paid to preferred shareholders

Answers

Answer:

$4,000

Explanation:

The computation of the  total amount that will be paid to preferred shareholders is shown below:

= Number of preference shares × dividend rate × par value

= 400 shares × 5% × $200

= $4,000

We simply applied the above formula so that the total amount of dividend paid to preference shareholders could come

And the same is to be considered

A bond with a face value of $10,000 pays interest of 4% per year. This bond will be redeemed at its face value at the end of 10 years. How much should be paid now for this bond when the first interest payment is payable one year from now and a 5% yield is desired? (

Answers

Answer:

$9,228.8

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Given that

Bond face value = $10,000

Period = 10 years

Coupon rate or interest rate = 4%

Market rate or yield to maturity = 5%

Based on the above information

The Present value of bond is

= Present value of ordinary annuity + Present value of face value of the bond

Also the interest paid is

= 4% of bond face value

= $400

And, the factor of ordinary maturity table at 5%  it is 7.722

So,

Present value of Annuity is

= $400 ×  7.722

= $3,088.8

And,

Present value of face value of the bond is

= Face value × PV factor

= $10,000 × 0.614 = $6140

So, the present value of bond is

= $3,088.8 + $6,140

= $9,228.8

If a firm is unlevered and has a cost of equity capital 9%, what would the cost of equity be if the firms became levered at a debt-equity ratio of 1.8? The expected cost of debt is 7%. (Assume no taxes

Answers

Answer:

12.6

Explanation:

The cost of equity capital is 9%

Debt equity ratio is 1.8

The expected cost of debt is 7%

Therefore the cost of equity can be calculated as follows

= 9 + 1.8(9-7)

=9 + 1.8(2)

=9 + 3.6

= 12.6

Hence the cost of equity is 12.6

The sale of common stock below par
A. is not permitted in most states.
B. is a common occurrence in most states.
C. requires that a liability be recorded for the difference between the sales price and the par value of the shares.
D. is a practice that most stockholders encourage.

Answers

Answer:

Option A: it is not permitted in most states

Explanation:

Common Stock is simply a security or the form of security that shows an equity claim, voting rights, and claim on residual income of the firm. It shows or states the ownership in a corporation. Usually if and when you want to get (buying) common stocks, you are buying the corporation's factories, buildings, and products.

Par value stock is known as acapital stock that has been put in place(assigned) value per share in the corporate charter. The issuance of common stock affects the paid-in capital

Calculate the cost of goods available for sale, cost of goods sold, and ending inventory under the FIFO. Assume perpetual inventory system and sold 600 units between January 9 and January 28. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Question Completion:

1. In its first month of operations, Literacy for the Illiterate opened a new bookstore and bought merchandise in the following order: (1) 400 units at $7 on January 1, (2) 600 units at $10 on January 8, and (3) 930 units at $11 on January 29.

Answer:

Literacy for the Illiterate

The cost of goods available for sale = $19,030

The cost of goods sold = $4,800

The cost of ending inventory = $14,230

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

January 1, Purchases       400 units at $7      $2,800

January 8, Purchases      600 units at $10      6,000

January 29, Purchases   930 units at $11      10,230

Cost of goods available for sale (1,930) =   $19,030

January 30, Ending inventory       1,330  = $14,230 (930 * $11 + 400 * $10)

Cost of goods sold =                   600        $4,800 ($19,030 - $14,230)

avi sells seashore paintings. His annual Fixed Costs are $1,000 and the Variable Costs are $8 per painting. At a price of $15 a painting, what is the unit contribution ($) per painting sold?

Answers

Answer:

Unitary contribution margin= $7

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit= $15

Unitary variable cost= $8

To calculate the unitary contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:

Unitary contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost

Unitary contribution margin= 15 - 8

Unitary contribution margin= $7

Foster Company makes and sells power tools. The budgeted sales are $420,000, the budgeted variable costs are $147,000, and the budgeted fixed costs are $227,500. What is the break-even point in sales dollars

Answers

Answer:

0.65

Explanation:

Breakeven sales = 227,500 / 0.65 = $350,000

147,000 / 420,000 = 0.35

1 - 0.35 = 0.65

Exercise 6-15A Calculate cost of goods sold, the inventory turnover ratio, and average days in inventory (LO6-2, 6-7) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Lewis Incorporated and Clark Enterprises report the following amounts for the year. Lewis Clark Inventory (beginning)$30,000 $56,000 Inventory (ending) 24,000 66,000 Purchases 355,200 185,800 Purchase returns 21,000 66,000

Answers

Answer:

Please see explanation below

Explanation:

Lewis incorporated

Beginning inventory

$30,000

Add: purchases

$355,200

Less: purchases return

($21,000)

Net purchases

$334,200

Less: ending inventory

($24,000)

Cost of goods sold

$340,200

Clark enterprises

Beginning inventory

$56,000

Add: purchases

$185,800

Less purchases return

($66,000)

Net purchases

$119,800

Less: ending inventory

($66,000)

Cost of goods sold

$109,800

1. Lewis incorporated

•Cost of goods sold = $340,200

• The inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / average inventory

Cost of goods sold = $340,200

Average inventory = ($30,000 + $24,000) / 2 = $27,000

Inventory turnover ratio = $340,200 / $27,000

= 12.6 times

• Average days in inventory = (Cost of average inventory / cost of goods sold ) × 365

= ($27,000 / $340,200) × 365

= 29 days

1. Clark enterprises

•Cost of goods sold = $109,800

• The inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / average inventory

Cost of goods sold = $109,800

Average inventory = ($56,000 + $66,000)/2 = $61,000

Inventory turnover ratio = $109,800 / $61,000

= 1.8 times

• Average days in inventory = (Cost of average inventory / Cost of goods sold) × 100

= ($61,000 / $109,800) × 365

= 203 days

A company has already incurred $5,000 of costs in producing 6,000 units of Product XY. Product XY can be sold as is for $15 per unit. Instead, the company could incur further processing costs of $8 per unit and sell the resulting product for $21 per unit. Should the company sell Product XY as is or process it further? (Any loss amount should be indicated with minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Company like to sell product XY but not process it further.

Explanation:

Given:

Original cost = $5,000

No. of units = 6,000

Sales price per unit = $15  

Processed cost = $8 per unit

New sales price = $21 per unit

Computation:

Old net profit = (6,000)(15) - 5000

Old net profit = $85,000

New net profit = (6,000)(21-8)

New net profit = $78,000

Profit from process is less than profit from sell

Company like to sell product XY but not process it further.

Suppose we have the yield and maturity information on treasury securities from a current yield curve. A 1-year T-bond currently yields 4.50% and a 3-year T-bond yields 9.80%. Assuming the pure expectations theory is correct, what is the market's forecast for interest rates on a 2-year treasury security, 1 year from now

Answers

Answer:

12.55%

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

(1 + 3 Year Yield)^3 = (1 + 1 Year Yield) × (1 + 2 Year Yield 1 year from now)^2

(1 + 9.80%)^3 = (1 + 4.50%) × (1 + 2 Year Yield 1 year from now)^2

1.323753 = 1.0450 × (1 + 2 Year Yield 1 year from now)^2

1.266749 = (1 + 2 Year Yield 1 year from now)^2

1.1225 = 1 + 2 Year Yield 1 year from now

So,

2 Year Yield 1 year from now = 0.1255

= 12.55%

1. January 1 Issue 10,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $42,000 in cash. 2. January 5 Purchase land for $24,000. A note payable is signed for the full amount. 3. January 9 Purchase storage container equipment for $9,000 cash. 4. January 12 Hire three employees for $3,000 per month. 5. January 18 Receive cash of $13,000 in rental fees for the current month. 6. January 23 Purchase office supplies for $3,000 on account. 7. January 31 Pay employees $9,000 for the first month's salaries. 3. Prepare a trial balance.

Answers

Answer:

Trial Balance as at January 31

                                          Debit                     Credit

Cash                               $37,000

Common Stock                                             $42,000

Land                               $24,000

Note Payable                                                $24,000

Equipment                       $9,000

Salaries Expense            $9,000

Rental Fees                                                   $13,000

Office Supplies               $3,000

Accounts Payables                                         $3,000

Explanation:

To prepare a Trial Balance, you first need to record the transactions in the Journal entries. After that you post the journals to appropriate ledger accounts. From the ledger accounts extract ending balances which you will post to the Trial Balance.

Record of the transactions will be as :

January 1

Cash $42,000 (debit)

Common Stock $42,000 (credit)

January 5

Land $24,000 (debit)

Note Payable $24,000 (credit)

January 9

Equipment $9,000 (debit)

Cash $9,000 (credit)

January 12

Salaries Expense $9,000 (debit)

Salaries Payable $9,000 (credit)

January 18

Cash $13,000 (debit)

Rental Fees $13,000 (credit)

January 23

Office Supplies $3,000 (debit)

Accounts Payables $3,000 (credit)

January 31

Salaries Payable $9,000 (debit)

Cash $9,000 credit)

Posting to Ledger Accounts and extraction of ending balances - summary

Cash $42,000 - $9,000 + $13,000 - $9,000 = $37,000

Common Stock $42,000

Land $24,000

Note Payable $24,000

Equipment $9,000

Salaries Expense $9,000

Salaries Payable $9,000 - $9,000 = $0

Rental Fees $13,000

Office Supplies $3,000

Accounts Payables $3,000

What types of people make up a persons personal network

Answers

A personal network is a set of human contacts known to an individual, with whom that individual would expect to interact at intervals to support a given set of activities.

A bank makes a 30 year Fully Amortizing FRM for $800,000 at an annual interest rate of 4% compounded monthly, with monthly payments. What is the absolute difference between the balance and the market value of the loan after 36 monthly payments if the interest rate rises to 5%

Answers

Answer:

$77,649.16

Explanation:

Loan taken = $800,000

Duration of loan = 30 yrs

Interest rate = 4%

Monthly payment = PMT(RATE, NPER, PV, FV)

Rate(Monthly interest rate) = 0.33%

Nper= 360

PV=-800,000

FV = 0

Monthly payment = PMT(0.3, 03%, 360, -800,000)

Monthly payment = $3,819.32

Calculation of loan in 36 years

Monthly payment = 3,819.32

Rate = 0.33%

Years spent - 3

Yrs remaining = 27 yrs

No of month remaining = 324

Loan balance after 36 payment = Month payment (P/A, I, N)

Loan balance after 36 payment = 3,819.32 * Pv(0.33%, 324, -1,0)

Loan balance after 36 payment = $755,989.80

Market value of loan after 36 payment

Market value of loan after 36 payment = Monthly payment*(P/A, I,N)

= $3,819.32 * (P/A, 5%/12, 324)

= $678,340.64

Hence, Market value of loan after 36 payment is $678,340.64

Difference between loan balance and market value of loan = Loan balance after 36 payment - Market value of loan =  $755,989.80 - $678,340.64 = $77,649.16

Rodney invests $2,400 today, compounded monthly, with an annual interest rate of 6.25%. What is Rodney's investment worth in one year

Answers

Answer:

FV= $2,554.12

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Rodney invests $2,400 today, compounded monthly, with an annual interest rate of 6.25%.

First, we need to calculate the monthly interest rate:

i= 0.0625/12= 0.0052

Now, using the following formula, we can determine the future value:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 2,400*(1.0052^12)

FV= $2,554.12

The journal entry to record the requisition of direct materials for new jobs started during the period is

Answers

Answer:

Work in Process Inventory XXXX

       To Materials inventory     XXXX

(Being the requisition of direct materials for new jobs started is recorded)

Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

Work in Process Inventory XXXX

       To Materials inventory     XXXX

(Being the requisition of direct materials for new jobs started is recorded)

Here we debited the Work in Process Inventory as it increased the asset and at the same time we credited the material inventory as it decreased the asset so there is no impact on the accounting entry

The portion of women in the workforce has nearly doubled since 1950. As a result, fewer mothers are providing services inside the home. How has this trend affected GDP

Answers

Answer:

Current GDP (both total & contributed by women) has increased. However GDP in 1950 was under estimated.

Explanation:

GDP is the total value of goods & services produced by an economy, during a given period of time. It doesn't include value of qualitative family care services, done by women.

So GDP in 1950, not including value of women's family care work would have been an under estimation of total GDP & women's contribution to GDP also.

After 1950, when women shift from house work not accounted in GDP to outside work accounted in GDP, GDP & women's contribution to GDP both rise.

Question 16 of 20
The supply of a good available in a market is likely to decrease when:
A companies believe that the product's selling price will go up.
B. new regulations increase the cost of making the product.
оооо
C. the number of workers able to make the product increases.
D. new technology makes producing the product cheaper.
SUBMIT

Answers

When there is a decrease in the supply of a good, the cause is that B. new regulations ...

A decrease in supply does not occur when:

Companies are sure of increased prices.There is an increase in the number of workers.The product becomes cheaper as a result of new technology.

Thus, a decrease in supply occurs when B. new regulations ...

Learn more about the factors that influence the supply of goods in the market here: https://brainly.com/question/11347508

Red and White Company reported the following monthly data: Units produced 3,300 units Sales price $ 38 per unit Direct materials $ 5 per unit Direct labor $ 6 per unit Variable overhead $ 7 per unit Fixed overhead $ 8,910 in total What is Red and White's net income under variable costing if 1,110 units are sold and operating expenses are $15,000

Answers

Answer:

Net operating income= -$1,710

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost:

Unitary variable cost= 5 + 6 + 7= $18

Variable costing income statement:

Sales= 1,110*38= 42,180

Total variable cost= 1,110*18= (19,980)

Total contribution margin= 22,200

Total fixed overhead cost= (8,910)

Operating expenses= (15,000)

Net operating income= -$1,710

I sell bottled water that costs me $1 to produce. I mark each bottle up by $2. What is my markup on cost

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The one-year LIBOR rate is 3% and the forward rate for the one- to two-year period is 3.2%. The three-year swap rate for a swap with annual payments is 3.2%. What is the LIBOR forward rate for the 2 to 3 year period if OIS zero rates for one, two, and three year maturities are 2.5%, 2.7%, and 2.9%, respectively

Answers

Answer:

$2.27 million

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the value of a three-year swap where 4% is received and LIBOR is paid on a principal of $100 million

First step is to calculate the value of the first

exchange

Value of the first exchange=0.032-0.030/1.025

Value of the first exchange=0.002/1.025

Value of the first exchange=0.001951

Second step is to calculate the value of the second exchange

Value of the second exchange=0.032-0.032/1.027^2

Value of the Second exchange=0.00

Third step is to calculate the value of the third exchange

Value of the third exchange=0.032-R/1.029^3

0.032-R/1.029^3=-0.001951

Hence R=0.0034126

In a situation where a swap of 4% is been received on a principal amount of $100 million

it will either provides 0.8% of $100 million or

the amount of $800,000 per year more than a swap that is worth zero which means that Its value be calculated as :

Value of the swap =800,000/1.025+800,000/1.027^2+800,000/1.029^3

Value of the swap =780,487.80+758,488.67+734,249.84

Value of the swap =$2,273,226.32

Value of the swap=$2.27 million

Therefore the valueof a three-year swap where 4% is received and LIBOR is paid on a principal of $100 million will be $2.27 million

Darla offers to pay Edward $6,000 for Edward's car, provided that Darla receives that much from her uncle's estate, which is currently being probated. She expects to know for sure how much she will receive within a week or so. In this case:

Answers

Answer:

Darla's consideration ($6,000) is subject to a condition. If this condition doesn't occur first, then the offer is terminated and no contract exists. A conditional offer is only binding after the condition actually occurs, e.g. if Darla receives $6,000 or more from her uncle's estate, then she has a binding contract with Edward.

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