What is known about a reaction with a negative enthalpy?
A. The reaction is endothermic,
B. The reaction is spontaneous,
C. The reaction is exothermic,
D. The reverse reaction is favored,
Considering the definition of enthalpy of reaction, the correct answer is option C. a reaction with a negative enthalpy indicates that the reaction is exothermic.
Definition of enthalpy of reactionThe enthalpy of a chemical reaction as the heat absorbed or released when chemicals are transformed into a chemical reaction and it occurs at constant pressure.
The enthalpy is an extensive property, that is, it depends on the amount of matter present.
Finally, it must be taken into account that:
A reaction is called exothermic if its enthalpy of reaction is negative (that is, if the system gives up heat).A reaction is called endothermic if its enthalpy of reaction is positive (that is, if the system absorbs heat).SummaryIn summary, a reaction with a negative enthalpy indicates that the reaction is exothermic.
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2 Figure 3.1 shows two different forms of carbon, A and B.
A
B
Figure 3.1
a Name the two forms of carbon shown.
Answer:
show the pictures pls specify
What type of reaction is shown below:
Ethanoic acid + propanol -> propyl ethanoate + water
A. Polymerization
B. Addition (water)
C. Elimination
D. Esterification
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because mix with propanol
Balance the following equations
ANSWER
2Ba + 2HBr → 2BaBr + H2
2BiCl3 + 3H2S → Bi2S3 + 6HCl
Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)Answer:
[tex]3Mg _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} → Mg_{3} N _{2(s)}[/tex]
[tex]Ba _{(s)} + 2HBr_{(g)} → BaBr _{2(s)} + H _{2(g)}[/tex]
[tex]2BiCl_{3(s)} + 3H_{2} S _{(g)} → Bi _{2} S _{ 3(g)} + 6HCl _{(g)} \\ [/tex]
[tex]Br_{2(g)} + 2KI _{(g)} → I _{2(g)} +2 KBr _{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]4Fe_{(s)}+ 3O_{2(g)} → 2Fe_{2} O _{3(s)} [/tex]
please help me with this question.
ps: kindly include a drawing.
Answer:
gallium has orthorhombic and forms ionic bonds with metals
Explanation:
What's the volume of one mole of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure? Question 17 options: A) 11.2 L B) 22.4 L C) 33.4 L D) 12.2 L
Answer:
=zero degrease, 1 atm)? so the volume of an ideal gas is 22.l/mol at STP this, 22l.4Lis probably the most remembered and least useful number in chemistry
Answer:
B) 22.4
Explanation:
500kg, 42m, 675g, and 10m/s are all examples of what typed of data?b
500kg, 42m, 675g, and 10m/s are all examples of a: continuous data.
A numerical data can be defined as a data set that is expressed in numbers only or a data set consisting of numbers rather than words. A numerical data is also known as a quantitative data.
Generally, numerical data are classified into two (2) main categories and these are;
Discrete data: a discrete data is a data set in which the number of possible values are either finite or countable. Some examples are; the value of a fair die, number of pen in a box, number of eggs in a crate, etc.Continuous data: a continuous data is a data set that has infinitely many possible values and as such those values cannot be counted, which simply means they are uncountable. Any data (quantity) such as mass, height, volume, weight, density, velocity, length, pressure, temperature, speed, distance, time are generally classified as continuous data.In conclusion, mass (500 kg), height (42m), mass (675g), and speed (10m/s) are all examples of a: continuous data.
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a sample of element X contains 90% X-35 atoms,8.0%X-37 atoms, and 2.0% X-38 atoms. The average atomic mass will be closest to which value?
Answer:
35.2.
Explanation
R.A.M= Mass of isotopes divide by 100 percent
What really causes fire to burn?
Explanation:
Heat, Oxygen and Fuel
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Answer:
a friction helps to cause fire and oxygen helps to increase it
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describe an activity to separate the mixture of sand and water
Answer:
Sedimentation and decantation
Explanation:
Sedimentation and decantation: Mixture is kept undisturbed for some time. After some time, sand being heavier and insoluble in water, settles down at the bottom of container. Now, water is poured into another container to separate it from sand.
Answer:
evaporation or destillation
Explanation:
When sand is added to water it either hangs in the water or forms a layer at the bottom of the container. Sand therefore does not dissolve in water and is insoluble. It is easy to separate sand and water by filtering the mixture. Salt can be separated from a solution through evaporation.
please help ASAP please!!
Answer:
If I am correct the last one because the pressure is decreasing and the temperature is increasing
26. Which of the following Is a reason that Venus is not ideal for supporting life?
• It lacks an atmosphere allowing for frequent meteorite collisions.
It
has a thick atmosphere which causes extremely high temperatures.
It has the perfect amount of atmosphere, but not enough hydrogen.
It
has a thin atmosphere which prevents llquid water from
existing on the planet surface.
Answer:
It has a thick atmosphere which causes extremely high temperatures.
Explanation:
the smell spreads immediately after you burn agarbatti in this example what is your condition about intermolecular force
Answer:
The aroma of agarbatti spreads quickly once you burn it because the particles in the agarbatti move endlessly in all directions. Both, the air and aroma, have large intermolecular forces which is why the molecules of air scatter immediately once agarbatti is burned.
A mixture of liquids having almost the same boiling point cannot be separated by simple distillation?Why?
Answer:
Distillation:
Distillation is the process in which two or more liquids are separated on the basis of their boiling points.
Process:
Liquid mixture is heated. The liquid which is of low boiling point evaporates first and is condensed separately. This is followed by the liquid having more boiling point than the previous one and so on.
Reason:
A mixture of liquids having almost same boiling points cannot be separated. This is because both the liquids will evaporate at almost the same time when heated and thus, we will obtain the same liquid mixture again. No separation will occur.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
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~AH1807Peace!in h-atom if x is radius of first bohrs orbit de broglie wavelength of an atom in 3rd orbit is a.3πx b.6πx c.9x/2 d.x/2
please I need complete explanation fast
Answer:
can you type question properly.
why is m3 is derived unit?
Answer and Explanation:
There are 7 base units, m is one of them. Any unit made up of a combination of them is a derived unit. Also, any unit that is defined to be equivalent to a combination of base units is a derived unit.
please answer
√In the morning, when the sun rises in the east, your shadow will be seen on the
•East
•West
•North
•South
√From which part of plant cotton and jute obtained
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
1 east
2 the flower bud for cotton and for jute the leaves
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Magicians often use ‘flash powder’ in their acts. Flash powder contains 69.0% potassium chlorate (31.9% K, 28.9% Cl, 39.2% O) and the remainder is aluminium. Calculate the percentage composition by mass of each element in flash powder
Answer:
[tex]\rm K[/tex]: approximately [tex]22.0\%[/tex].
[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: approximately [tex]19.9\%[/tex].
[tex]\rm O[/tex]: approximately [tex]27.0\%[/tex].
[tex]\rm Al[/tex]: [tex]31.0\%[/tex].
Explanation:
Consider a [tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] sample. There would be [tex]69.0\% \times 100\; \rm g = 69.0\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm KClO_{3}[/tex] and [tex]100.0\; \rm g - 69.0\; \rm g = 31.0\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm Al[/tex].
Out of that [tex]69.0\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm KClO_{3}[/tex]:
[tex]31.9\%[/tex] (by mass) would be [tex]\rm K[/tex]: [tex]31.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g \approx 22.0\; \rm g[/tex].
[tex]28.9\%[/tex] (by mass) would be [tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: [tex]28.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g \approx 19.9\; \rm g[/tex].
[tex]39.2\%[/tex] (by mass) would be [tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]39.2\% \times 69.0\; \rm g \approx 27.0\; \rm g[/tex].
Overall, the composition (by mass) of each element in this mixture would be:
[tex]\rm K[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \frac{31.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 31.9\% \times 69.0\% \\ \approx \; & 22.0\%\end{aligned}[/tex].
[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \frac{28.9\% \times 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 28.9\% \times 69.0\% \\ \approx \; & 19.9\%\end{aligned}[/tex].
[tex]\rm O[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \frac{39.2\% \times 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 39.2\% \times 69.0\% \\ \approx \; & 27.0\%\end{aligned}[/tex].
[tex]\rm Al[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& \frac{100\; \rm g - 69.0\; \rm g}{100\; \rm g} \\ =\; & 100\% - 69.0\% \\ =\; & 31.0\%\end{aligned}[/tex].
What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 g of NaCl in 2 kg of
water?
A. Convert the 2 kg of water to liters of water.
O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.
C. Convert the 2 kg of water to moles of water.
O D. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to kg of NaCl.
Answer:
O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.
Explanation:
The formula for finding the molality is m=moles of solute/kg of solvent. The solute for this question is NaCl and the solvent is water.
(10g NaCl)(1 mol NaCl/58.44g NaCl)=0.1711 mol NaCl
58.44 is the molar mass of NaCl
m=0.1711 mol NaCl/2 kg H2O
m=0.085557837
10. What do you understand by a balanced chemical equation? Explain with the an example.
how many moles of sodium are produced in 46g of substance?
Answer:
Only 2moles are produced from it
b. What chemist finds
out how much nitrogen is in a sample of air
everyday problems related chemistry
MAINLY CONCENTRATED IN THE INDUSTRY.
Answer:
Compounds such as Sulphuric acid and Nitric acid present in polluted air and come into contact with rain water and form acid rain.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels contain such compounds like nitrogen sulphur in addition to carbon. Due to combustion of these fuels,large amount of sulphur dioxide and other compounds are discharged into atmosphere.these oxides dissolve in rain water forming mineral acids.
Which of the following has maximum number of atoms?
(a) 18 g of H2O
(b) 18 g of O2
(c) 18 g of CO2
(d) 18 g of CO4
Answer:
(a) 18 g of H2O
Explanation:
The molecule with great number of moles will have great number of atoms.
By observation, since all compounds have same mass, water has the least molcular mass
[tex]H_{2} O = \: 18 \: g[/tex]
Answer:
18g of H2O
Explanation:
the molecule with great number of moles will have great number of atoms .
(a) option is correct
MgCl2(at)+Br2(l)=MgBr2(at)+Cl2(g)
how do you write in a word equation
aqueous Magnesium Chloride reacts with liquid Bromide to form aqueous Magnesium Bromide and Chlorine gas
Which among the following mixtures will show tyndal effect?
i) copper sulphate solution
ii) sand in water.
iii) milk.
iv) starch solution
Answer:
milk and starch solution are the colloids, hence these will show the tyndall effect
Answer:
milk and starch solution
Explanation:
Tyndall effect is shown by colloidal solutions. It is not shown by true solutions or suspensions.
Milk and starch solution are colloidal solutions. They show tyndall effect. On the other hand, common salt and copper sulphate solution are true solutions. They do not show tyndall effect.
What can form as a result of a chemical reaction?
Answer:
O. compounds
Explanation:
[tex]{ \underline{ \sf{ \blue{christ \: † \: alone}}}}[/tex]
Which state of matter has particles that vibrate and can change place but remain touching in a random arrangement.
A. Liquid
B. None of these
C. Plasma
D. Gas
The particles in the solid are touching with very little space between them. The particles in a liquid usually are still touching but there are some spaces between them. The gas particles have big distances between them.
...
Liquids Solids and Gases:
NON OF THESE
how many atoms of gold are present in 0.6 gm of 18 caral gold? ( 24 caral gold in 100% pure) atomic weight of gold = 197?
Answer:
HERE'S YOUR ANSWERWe are given that the ring is made up of 20 carrat gold. 20 carrat gold means 20 parts of gold and 4 parts of other metal (usually copper or silver). Thus, the percentage of gold in 20 carrat gold will be
= (20 / 24) X 100
= 83.333 %
We can now calculate the mass of gold in the ring. We are given that the ring weighs 300 mg. So, the mass of gold in ring will be
= (83.333 / 100) X 300
= 250 mg
Thus, the mass of gold in 300 mg of the ring is 250 mg.
Now the molar mass of gold is 197 g. This means that there are 6.023 X 1023 atoms of gold in 197g of gold. Thus
197g of gold = 6.023 X 1023 atoms of gold
1g of gold = (6.023 X 1023 ) / 197 atoms of gold
250 mg or 0.25g of gold = (6.023 X 1023 X 0.25) / 197 atoms of gold
= 7.643 X 1020 atoms of gold
HOPE IT HELPS MAN ☺️Think of a real life simple problem and apply scientific method to solve the problem given to the guide questions.
Scientific Approach is to identify a problem and finding solution to the problem. There are various steps in scientific approach to solve a problem,
Identify the problem
Analyze the impact
Find available solution
Evaluate different alternative solutions
Choose the best alternative
Apply the solution to the problem
Measure the results
Lets say there is a fire at some place.
There are various solution available, the fire can be slowed down by water, using fire extinguisher or sand.
The best alternative is to use fire extinguisher.
The fire is vanished after the use of fire extinguisher.
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