A radioactive atom has just undergone nuclear decay. Its mass number is now four less than the original atom. Which type of nuclear decay has occurred?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

mass number is now 4 times less than the original value so alpha decay occur during alpha decay the mass number is decreased 4 times and atomic number decreased 2 times than the original value


Related Questions

You want to lean your dad's ladder on a smooth wall. If the mass of ladder is 4.42 kg and coefficient of friction of the floor is 0.53, what is the minimum angle, theta-min at which the ladder does not slip? What do you think the maximum angle theta-max Could be? Sketch and label your free body diagram.​

Answers

Answer:

hellllllllooooooooooooooo

what
material gives the soil its high fertility?

Answers

Answer:

Humus

Explanation:

Its Humus I believe. I remember learning something like this.

A primary coil of a transformer is connected to a 120V/60Hz wall outlet. The secondary coil is connected to a lamp that dissipates 60 W. How do I find the rms current in the primary coil?

Answers

Answer:

0.5Amperes

Explanation:

Using the conservation of power formula

P = VI

The power we have in this coil is given as

P = 60 watts

Then we have V = 120 watts

Such that when we put these values into the formula above we will get:

60 = 120I

Then when we divide through by 120:

I = 60/120

I = 0.5 amperes

So 0.5 amperes is the rms in the primary coil.

Someone please help asap
Question 4: If a body of mass 4 kg moves at a velocity of 25 mls and has a 2 points
completely inelastic collision with a body of mass 10 kg, the final velocities
of both the bodies is 14 m/s. Calculate the initial velocity of the body of
mass 10 kg."

Answers

Huhhhh this is confusing ummm hello I guess

Cindy has been working for 8 years and she’s built up a huge emergency fund

Answers

Answer:The answer will be B :) hope this helps!

Explanation:

A 0.900-V potential difference is maintained across a 1.5m length of 2
tungsten wire that has a cross-sectional area of 0.600 mm . What is the current in the wire?

Answers

Answer:

I = 6.42 A

Explanation:

Given that,

Potential difference, V = 0.9 V

Length of the wire, l = 1.5 m

Area of cross section, [tex]A=0.6\ mm^2=6\times 10^{-7}\ m^2[/tex]

We need to find the current in the wire. Let I is current. We can find it using Ohm's law as follows :

V = IR

Where R is the resistance of the wire

[tex]I=\dfrac{V}{R}\\\\I=\dfrac{V}{\rho \dfrac{l}{A}}\\\\I=\dfrac{0.9}{5.6\times 10^{-8}\times \dfrac{1.5}{6\times 10^{-7}}}\\\\I=6.42\ A[/tex]

So, the current in the wire is 6.42 A.

Calculate the gravitational potential energy of a 8.6-kg mass on the surface of the Earth. Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational potential energy of the 8.6 kg mass is 5.38x10⁸ J.

Explanation:

We can find the gravitational potential energy of the mass using the following equation:                      

[tex] E_{p} = m*g*h [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass = 8.6 kg

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s^{2}  

h: is the height = Earth's radius = 6371 km

Hence, we have:

[tex]E_{p} = 8.6 kg*9.81 m/s*6371000 m = 5.38 \cdot 10^{8} J[/tex]

Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the 8.6 kg mass is 5.38x10⁸ J.

I hope it helps you!                                                            

A torque of 0.97 N m is applied to a bicycle wheel of radius 35 cm and mass 0.75 kg. Assuming the wheel can be modelled as a hoop, find the angular acceleration of the wheel.

Answers

Answer:

11 rad/s^2 approx.

Explanation:

Given

torque,τ= 0.97N

radius r= 35cm to m= 0.35m

mass m= 0.75kg

Required

angular acceleration

First, we need the  moment of inertial of the wheel

I=mr^2

I=0.75*0.35^2

I=0.75*0.1225

I=0.09kgm^2

Secondly, the angular moment of inertial is expressed as

a=τ/I

a=0.97/0.09

a=10.77rads/s^2

a=11 rad/s^2 approx.

what is ice wedging?(pls answer now)

Answers

Answer:

When the cold weather fills hard surfaces with water, it causes it to freeze and expand, causing cracks in the surface.

When the cold weathers feels hard surfaces with water

What is an atom's nucleus made of?
(2 points)
protons and electrons
protons only
protons and neutrons
neutrons only

Answers

Answer:

nucleus made of protons and neutrons because the chemical atom is determined my a number

Calculate the radiation dosage (in grays) for a 63‑kg person who is exposed for 5.0 s to a 3.0 Ci source of beta radiation. Assume that 100% of the radiation is absorbed and that each beta particle has an energy of 1.5×10−13 J.

Answers

Answer:

1.32142x10^-3 Gy

Explanation:

Mass m = 63kg

Time t = 5.0s

Beta energy = 1.5x19^-13J

1 Ci = 3.7x10¹⁰

3.0Ci = 3x3.7x10¹⁰

= 11.1x10¹⁰decay/s

We have a total of 11.1x10¹⁰ beta particles produced per second

The question says there is 100% absorption

Et = (11.1x10¹⁰)x5x1.5x10^-13

= 0.08325

The radiation dose = Et/m

= 0.08325/63 kg

= 0.001321428J/kg

= 0.001321428 grays

Or 1.32142x10^-3 Gy

The radiation dose of the person is 1.31 x 10⁻⁴ J/kg.

Radiation dose

The radiation does is the ratio of the total dose to the mass of the person exposed to the radiation.

3 Ci beta radiation = 3 x (3.7x10¹⁰) = 11.1 x 10¹⁰decay/s

Total beta energy absorbed in 5 s

Et = (11.1x10¹⁰) x 5 x 1.5 x 10⁻¹³

Et = 8.25 x 10⁻³ J

Radiation dose of the person is calculated as follows;

Rd = Et/m

Rd = (8.25 x 10⁻³ J) / 63

Rd = 1.31 x 10⁻⁴ J/kg

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Zinc is electroplated from a ZnSO4 solution. How many grams of zinc will be deposited if a 1.6A current runs for 25 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

0.817g

Explanation:

Zn2+ + 2e -----> An

Amount of electricity used

Q = It

= 1.6A x 25 x 60 seconds

= 2400 coulomb's

Number of moles of electrons = Q/f

F = 96500 coulomb's

= 2400/96500

= 0.025mol

From the equation above,

We see that the number of Zn moles firmed is equal to half the number of electrons used.

Molecular weight of Zn = 65.38

0.025x65.38/2

= 0.817 grams of zinc

Thank you!

A sled with a mass of 25.0 kg rests on a horizontal sheet of essentially frictionless ice. It is attached by a 5.00-m rope to a post set in the ice. once given a push, the sled revolves uniformly in a circle around the post. If the sled makes five complete revolutions every minute, find the F exerted on it by the rope.​

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]F = 34.3 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The mass of the shed is  [tex]m = 25 \ kg[/tex]

    The length of the rope is  [tex]l = 5.0 \ m[/tex]

    The angular speed of the shed is [tex]w = 5 rev/minute = \frac{2* \pi * 5}{60 }= 0.524 \ rad/sec[/tex]

Generally the force exerted on the shed is mathematically represented as

     [tex]F = m * w^2 * l[/tex]

=>  [tex]F = 25 * 0.524^2 * 5[/tex]

=>  [tex]F = 34.3 \ N[/tex]    

The magnitude of the centripetal force on the sled by the rope is 34.3 N.

The given parameters:

mass of the sled, m = 25 kglength of the rope, r = 5 mnumber of revolution per minute, N = 5

The angular speed of the sled is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = 5 \ \frac{rev}{\min} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} \times \frac{1 \min}{60 \ s} \\\\\omega = 0.524 \ rad/s[/tex]

The magnitude of the centripetal force on the sled by the rope is calculated as follows;

[tex]F = ma_c\\\\F = m\omega ^2 r\\\\F = 25 \times (0.524)^2 \times 5\\\\F = 34.3 \ N[/tex]

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/20905151

The Doppler effect is the change in sound _____ caused by the motion of the sound source, motion of the listener, or both.
pitch
frequency
amplitude
speed

Answers

Frequency.
..........

a pillow is thrown downward

Answers

Answer:

Is that the question?

Explanation:

Initial velocity, u = -6 m/s.
Time taken, t = 4 seconds.
Acceleration due to gravity, .( Here negative sign means downward direction )
To Find :
Velocity after 4 seconds.
Solution :
By equation of motion.
v = u + at
Here , a = g.
v = u + gt
v = -6 + (-9.8)×4
v = -6 + (-39.2)
v = -45.2 m/s
Therefore, velocity after 4 seconds is -45.2 m/s.
Hence, this is the required solution.

A sound wave travels in a straight line at a constant speed of 660 mph. What is
the acceleration of the sound wave? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

a = 0

Explanation:

The velocity of a sound wave in a straight line is 660 mph. The wave is moving with a constant velocity. It means that the change in velocity is equal to 0.

We know that acceleration of an object is equal to the change in velocity divided by time taken. But here the change in velocity is 0. As a result the acceleration of the sound wave is 0.

Which phrase best completes the diagram?
Drawbacks of Trade Barriers
Less consumer choice
Retaliatory trade barriers
A. Domestic jobs put at risk
B. More competition for domestic industries
O
C. Increased reliance on other countries
D. Reduced economic efficiency

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

just got it right

Answer:D

Explanation:

taking the test

What is one question you would ask a professional athlete?

Answers

Answer:

Why do you do sports, when you could be a doctor and helping the sick children, or saving the worlds ocean?

Explanation:

How did you start your career as an athlete?

A graph showing the kinetic energy and speed of a moving object is provided.
KE (Joules)
Speed (m/s)
Which of the following can be concluded from the graph?
Kinetic energy only changes when speed changes.
Speed is only related to the size of an object.
Kinetic energy increases as speed increases.
All moving objects have the same kinetic energy.

Answers

its the 3rd one kinetic energy increases as speed increases

Accurate radiometric dating typically requires that a rock contains a measurable amount of __________.

Answers

Answer:

Both daughter and parent atoms

Explanation:

Daughter atoms are an offshoot of daughter elements, and are formed when a radioactive element undergoes radioactive decay. The new element is the daughter element, while the initial, the former element is the parent element.

Same analogy goes for daughter atoms and parent atoms..

Radiometric dating is also called radioactive dating or even radioisotope dating. It is a technique that is used to date materials like carbon or even rocks, that has trace radioactive impurities selectively incorporated into it when they were formed.

Radiometric dating is defined as the technique, which is used to date rocks, carbon, or radioactive impurities. The rocks that consist of parent and daughter atoms are used for accurate radiometric dating.

The correct statement for the blank is:

Accurate radiometric dating typically requires that rock contains a measurable amount of parent and daughter atoms.

It can be defined as:

1. Daughter atoms are formed when the radioactive element undergoes radioactive decay. The element formed is the daughter element from which it is formed is known as the parent element.

2. A radioactive isotope is also called radioactive dating, which is used to date rocks and radioactive elements. These elements are incorporated into the elements when they are formed.

Thus, the correct answer is parent and daughter atoms.

To know more about radioactive dating, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/3444297

A heavy object and a light object are dropped from the same height. If we neglect air resistance, which will hit the ground first?

Answers

Answer:

None, both objects will hit ground at the same time.

Explanation:

Assuming no air resistance present, and that both objects start from rest, we can apply the following kinematic equation for the vertical displacement:

        [tex]\Delta h = \frac{1}{2}*g*t^{2} (1)[/tex]

As the left side in (1) is the same for both objects, the right side will be the same also.Since g is constant close to the surface of the Earth, it's also the same for both objects.So, the time t must be the same for both objects also.

Which of these statements about mixtures is true? (2 points)

a
Mixtures are made up of elements bonded together.

b
Elements and compounds are types of mixtures.

c
Pure substances are made up of mixtures combined in specific ratios.

d
Mixtures are classified based on the distribution of particles in them.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Mixtures are classified based on the distribution of particles in them.

Explanation:

A is wrong because mixtures are not made of elements that are bonded together chemically.

B is wrong because elements and compounds are types of pure substances.

C is wrong because pure substances are not made up of mixtures.

Please give brainliest

True or false? An electric current is a continuous flow of electric charges through a material.

Answers

Answer is... if True
The Answer is True.

A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area 0.40 m2 and plate separation of 0.20 mm. The capacitor is connected to a 9.0 V battery. (a) What is the electric field between the plates?(b) What is the capacitance of the capacitor?
(c) What is the magnitude of the charge on each plate of the capacitor?

Answers

Answer:

a) E = 4.5*10⁴ V/m

b) C= 17.7 nF

c) Q = 159. 3 nC  

Explanation:

a)

By definition, the electric field is the electrostatic force per unit charge, and since the potential difference between plates is just the work done by the field, divided by the charge, assuming a uniform electric field, if V is the potential difference between plates, and d is the separation between plates, the electric field can be expressed as follows:

       [tex]E = \frac{V}{d} = \frac{9.0V}{2*10-4m} =4.5 * 10e4 V/m (1)[/tex]

b)

For a parallel-plate capacitor, applying the definition of capacitance as the quotient between the charge on one of the plates and the potential difference between them, and assuming a uniform surface charge density σ, we get:

       [tex]Q = \sigma* A (2)[/tex]

        From (1), we know that V = E*d, but at the same time, applying Gauss'

        Law at a closed surface half within the plate, half outside it , it can be

        showed than E= σ/ε₀, so finally we get:

       [tex]C = \frac{Q}{V} =\frac{\sigma*A}{E*d} = \frac{\sigma*A}{\frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_{o} } d} =\frac{\epsilon_{0}*A}{d} = \frac{8.85e-12F/m*0.4m2}{2e-4m} = 17.7 nF (3)[/tex]

c)    

From (3) we can solve for Q as follows:

       [tex]Q = C* V = 17.7 nF * 9.0 V = 159.3 nC (4)[/tex]

a) Electric field between the plates, E = 4.5*10⁴ V/m

b) Capacitance of the capacitor, C= 17.7 nF

c) Magnitude of the charge, Q = 159. 3 nC  

a) Calculation of Electric field:

It is the electrostatic force per unit charge, and since the potential difference between plates is just the work done by the field, divided by the charge, assuming a uniform electric field, if V is the potential difference between plates, and d is the separation between plates, the electric field can be expressed as follows:

[tex]E=\frac{V}{d} \\\\E=\frac{90V}{2*10^{-4}m} \\\\E=4.5*10e4V/m[/tex]

b) Calculation for Capacitance:

For a parallel-plate capacitor, It is the quotient between the charge on one of the plates and the potential difference between them, and assuming a uniform surface charge density σ, we get:

[tex]Q=\sigma*A[/tex]

On comparing equation 1 and 2:

[tex]C=\frac{Q}{V}\\\\C=\frac{\sigma*A}{E*d}\\\\\\C=\frac{\sigma*A}{\frac{\sigma}{E_0}*d}\\\\C=\frac{8.85e^{-12}F/m-0.4m^2}{2e-4m}\\\\C=17.7nF\\\\[/tex]

c) Calculation for magnitude of the charge:

From equation 3:

[tex]Q=C*V\\\\Q=17.7*9.0\\\\Q=159.3nC\\[/tex]

Find more information about Electric field here:

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A penny falls 380 meters. If dropped from rest, ignoring any air resistance, what is the velocity at which the penny hits the ground? Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Vf = 86.34 [m/s]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]v_{f} ^{2} =v_{o} ^{2} +2*g*y[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 0 (falls from the rest)

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

y = distance = 380 [m]

Vf² = 0 + (2*9.81*380)

Vf = 86.34 [m/s]

Note: The pisitive sign in the equation above means that the movement goes in the same direction of the gravity acceleration, therefore the velocity is increasing when the penny falls.

A stone is dropped vertically downwards. What is the velocity of the rock after 4 seconds ? What is the displacement of the rock after 4 seconds ?

Answers

Answer:

Vf = 39.2 m/s

h = 78.4 m

Explanation:

Using first equation of motion for vertical motion:

Vf = Vi + gt

where,

Vf = Final Velocity = ?

Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s

g = 9.8 m/s²

t = time taken = 4 s

Therefore,

Vf = 0 m/s + (9.8 m/s²)(4 s)

Vf = 39.2 m/s

Now, we use second equation of motion

h = Vi t + (1/2)gt²

where,

h = height covered = ?

Therefore,

h = (0 m/s)(4 s) + (1/2)(9.8 m/s²)(4 s)²

h = 78.4 m

Cylindrical rod has equal and opposite forces applied perpendicular to its circular ends. The forces are directed away from the rod, stretching the rod. What type of stress is this rod subject to:_________A) The rod is subject to shear stress. B) The rod is subject to tensile stress. C) The rod is subject to compressive stress. D) The rod is subject to bulk stress.

Answers

Answer:

B) The rod is subject to tensile stress

Explanation:

Tensile stress is the force induced in the body per unit area in response to externally applied force, which stretches the body.

Tensile stress is attached with tensile forces. It is makes material elongate along the axis of the applied load.

It is given as magnitude (F) of the force that is applied along an elastic rod divided by the cross sectional area (A) of the rod in a direction that is perpendicular to the applied force.

materials such as Doctile have the ability to withstand the load while brittle materials who not have the ability they fail before reaching the ultimate material strength.

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
which force is a nonconact force?
a. raft floating on water
b. all normal forceses
c. a person pulling a wagon
d, magnetic attracting metal

Answers

D. Magnet attracting metal.
This is because magnetic forces are non contact forces; they pull or push on objects without touching them.

Answer:

d, magnetic attracting metal, because the force is still going on without the magnet touching metal, and you cant see the force

Explanation:

Hope this helps <33

Q.16 :-If the amplitude of a vibrating membrane is increased by 50%, then the loudness of sound will
increase by
50%
100%
125%
150%​

Answers

Answer:

B. 100%

Explanation:

When the amplitude of a vibrating membrane increases the loudness of sound increases. Higher amplitude waves will mean more energy and greater intensity which causes the sound to be louder.

Loudness is proportional to the square of the amplitude. This will simply mean when the amplitude of a wave is doubled, the sound will be 4 times louder.

In this case, 50% increase in the amplitude of a vibrating membrane will cause a 100% increase in the loudness of sound.

A conductor of uniform radius 1.20 cm carries a current of 3.00 A produced by an electric field of 120 V/m. What is the resistivity of the material?

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]\rho = 0.0180 97 9 \ \Omega m^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The radius of the conductor is [tex]r = 1.20 \ cm = 0.012 \ m[/tex]

    The current it is carrying is  [tex]I = 3.00 \ A[/tex]

    The electric field is  [tex]E = 120 \ V/m[/tex]

Generally the resistivity of the material is mathematically represented as

        [tex]\rho = \frac{EA}{ I }[/tex]

Here A is the area of the conductor which is mathematically represented as

      [tex]A = \pi r^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]A =3.142 * (0.012)^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]A = 0.000452 \ m^2[/tex]

So

    [tex]\rho = \frac{120 * 0.000452}{ 3 }[/tex]

=> [tex]\rho = 0.0180 97 9 \ \Omega m^{-1}[/tex]

The resistivity of the material will be "0.0180979 Ωm⁻¹".

Given values,

Radius, r = 1.20 m or 0.012 mCurrent, I = 3.00 AElectric field, E = 120 V/m

Now,

The area of conductor,

→ [tex]A = \pi r^2[/tex]

      [tex]= 3.142\times (0.012)^2[/tex]

      [tex]= 0.000452 \ m^2[/tex]

hence,

The resistivity will be:

→ [tex]\rho = \frac{EA}{I}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

     [tex]= \frac{120\times 0.000452}{3}[/tex]

     [tex]= 0.0180979 \ \Omega m^{-1}[/tex]

Thus the above response is right.  

Learn more about current here:

https://brainly.com/question/17056586

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