A new screening test for West Nile Virus is developed for use in the general population. The sensitivity and specificity of the new test are 60% and 70%, respectively. 300 subjects are screened at a clinic during the first year the new test is implemented. (Assume the true prevalence of West Nile Virus among clinic attendees is 10%.), The predictive value of a positive test is:

Answers

Answer 1

The predictive value of a positive test is is 0.43.

------------------

This question is solved using the concepts of sensitivity and specificity.

Sensitivity: It is the true negative rate, that is, the proportion of people without the disease that test negative.Specificity: It is the true positive rate, that is, the proportion of people with the disease that test positive.

------------------

Sensitivity of 60% means that of the 100 - 10 = 90% of people without the disease, 60% test negative and 100 - 60 = 40% test positive.Specificity of 70% means that of the 10% with the disease, 70% test positive.

------------------

The predictive value of a positive test is:

Probability of a positive test, which is 40% of 90% plus 70% of 10%, so:

[tex]p = 0.4\times0.9 + 0.7\times0.1 = 0.43[/tex]

The predictive value of a positive test is is 0.43.

A similar question is given at https://brainly.com/question/22373775


Related Questions

Which could be a binomial expansion of (4x + y)?
16x2 + xy + y2
16x2 + 4xy + y2
O 64x3 + 16x2y + 5xy2 + y3
64x3 + 48x2y + 12xy2 + y3
+

Answers

Answer: D

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex](4x+y)^3\\\\=(4x)^3+3*(4x)^2*y+3*(4x)*y^2+y^3\\\\=64x^3+48x^2y+12xy^2+y^3\\\\Answer\ D[/tex]

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

could anyone help me solve this? I’ve had several questions like this and I don’t understand how to solve it. I’ll give brainliest:)

Answers

Answer:

-2, - 1, - 2 and - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

As the graph depicts an odd function, it will follow the rule f(-x) = - f(x)

Let f(x) = 12/4x+2 Find f(-1). (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

-1

Step-by-step explanation:

let,x=-1

f(x)= 12/4x + 2

f(-1)= 12/4x(-1) + 2

=12/(-4) +2

= -3+2

= -1

A ball is kicked from the ground. At 1 second it is 3 m off the ground. At 2 seconds it is 12 m off the ground, at 3 seconds it is 27 m off the ground After 3 bounces, how high is the ball

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is 3 m............

A radio telescope has a parabolic surface, as shown below. A parabola opening up with vertex at the origin is graphed on the coordinate plane. The height of the parabola from top to bottom is 9 meters and its width from left to right is 12 meters. If the telescope is 9 m deep and 12 m wide, how far is the focus from the vertex?

Answers

The telescope shape and the characteristic equations of the telescope parameters are the same as parabolic equations

The distance between the focus and the vertex, of the parabola is 3.375 meters

The process for obtain the above values is as follows:

The known parameters of the parabola are;

The location of the vertex of the parabola= The origin = (0, 0)

The height of the parabola = 9 meters

The width of the parabola = 12 meters

The unknown parameter;

The distance between the focus and the vertex

Method:

Finding the coordinate of the focus from the general equations of the the parameters of a parabola

The equation of the parabola in standard form is y = a·(x - h)² + k

From which we have;

(x - h)² = 4·p·(y - k)

The coordinates of the focus, f = (h, k + p)

Where;

(h, k) = The coordinates of the vertex of the parabola = (0, 0)

a = 1/(4·p)

From the question, we have the following two points on the parabola,

given that the parabola is 12 meters wide at 9 meters above the origin and

it is symmetric about the y-axis;

Points on the parabola = (9, 6), and (9, -6)

Plugging in the values of the vertex, (h, k) and the two known points, in the equation, y = a·(x - h)² + k, we get;

6 = a·(9 - 0)² + 0 = 81·a

a = 6/81 = 2/27

p = 1/(4·a)

∴ p = 1/(4 × 2/27) = 27/8

The coordinate of the focus, f =  (h, k + p)

∴ f = (0, 0 + 27/8) = (0, 27/8)

The coordinate of the focus f = (0, 27/8)

Given the vertex and the focus of the parabola have the same x-values of 0, we have;

The distance between the focus and the vertex, d = the difference in their y-values;

d = 27/8 - 0 = 27/8 = 3.375

The distance between the focus and the vertex, d = 3.375 meters

Learn more about parabola here;

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Find the slope of the line that contains (4, -6) and (4, 4)

Answers

Answer:

Undefined

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope formula = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{y_{2}-y_{1}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4-(-6)}{4-4}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{10}{0}[/tex]

A number can not have a denominator of 0, therefore making the slope undefined.

Answer:

Undefined.

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the slope formula: [tex]\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{-6-4}{4-4}=\frac{-10}{0}=[/tex] Undefined

In the Brady's Family, each girl has twice as many brothers as she has sisters.
However, each boy has the same number of brothers as sisters. Is this possible; and
if so how many girls are there in the family, and how many boys?

Answers

Answer:

3 girls and 4 boys

Step-by-step explanation:

Writing the number of girls in the family as g and the number of boys in the family as b,

we know that each girl has twice as many brothers as sisters. Therefore, the amount of boys in the family (b, or how many brothers each girl has) is twice the number of the amount of girls in the family (g) minus 1 (g-1) (subtract 1 because each girl's number of sisters does not include the girl herself). We can write this as

b = 2(g-1)

Next,

we know that each boy has the same amount of brothers as sisters. Therefore, the amount of boys in the family minus 1 (b-1, subtracting 1 because we don't include the boy that has the brothers) is equal to the amount of girls in the family (g). we can write this as

b-1 = g

Therefore, we have

b = 2(g-1)

b-1 = g

Plugging b-1 = g into the first equation, we get

b = 2 (g-1)

2(g-1) = 2((b-1) - 1) = b

= 2(b-1-1)

= 2(b-2)

= 2b-4

b = 2b-4

subtract 2b from both sides to make it so that only b values and their coefficients are on one side

-b = -4

multiply both sides by -1 to solve for b

b=4

Therefore, there are 4 boys in the family and b-1 = 4-1 = 3 girls in the family.

Find the length of AB

Answers

Answer:

C. 44.98

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

We are given the right triangle ABC, m<B=12°, and CB =44

We want to find the length of AB

We can use trigonometry to do it

Let's find the ratio in reference to angle B, as that angle is given.

In reference to angle B the opposite angle is AC, the adjacent side is CB, and the hypotenuse is AB

Now let's recall the 3 most commonly used functions:

[tex]sine=\frac{opposite}{hypoptenuse}[/tex]

[tex]cosine=\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

[tex]tangent=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

Let's find the cosine of angle B, as it uses CB and AB, which are the given side and the side we need to find

In that case,

cos(12)=[tex]\frac{CB}{AB}[/tex]

cos(12)=[tex]\frac{44}{AB}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by AB

[tex]AB[/tex]*cos(12)=44

Divide both sides by cos(12)

AB=[tex]\frac{44}{cos(12)}[/tex]

Now plug [tex]\frac{44}{cos(12)}[/tex] into your calculator. Make sure your calculator is on degree mode

AB≈44.98

So the answer is C

Hope this helps!

16.Brendan practiced soccer for 12 hours on Monday, 1 hours on
Tuesday, 14 hours on Wednesday, and hour on Thursday in
preparation for the game on Friday. How many total hours did
Brendan practice soccer in this week

Answers

Answer:

27

Step-by-step explanation:

vector v has a horizontal vector component with magnitude 19 and a vertical vector component with magnitude 35. what is the acute angle theta formed by v and positive x-axis?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  61.5°

Step-by-step explanation:

The tangent relation is useful here. The angle is opposite the vertical side and adjacent to the horizontal side of the right triangle.

  Tan = Opposite/Adjacent

  tan(α) = 35/19

  α = arctan(35/19) ≈ 61.5°

The angle made by v and the positive x-axis is 61.5°.

With her new company, Annika has a two-year assignment living in a large city. The company will reimburse most of her expenses. Annika is using the Quantitative Reasoning Process to build a budget. Calculate Annika's estimated living expenses for the next two years using the following: Rent: $1,200 per month, Gym membership: $400 per year with a monthly fee of $35, Renters' insurance: $75 every 6 months, Groceries: $390 per month, and Eating out & entertaining: $250 per week. Assume 52 weeks in 1 year and 12 months in 1 year. (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar)

Answers

Answer:

Estimated expenses for next 2 years:

Rent = 1100 * 12 * 2 = 26,400

Gym membership = 450 * 2 = 900

Gym monthly fee = 40 * 12 * 2 = 960

Renter's insurance = 60 * (12 * 2 / 6) = 240

Groceries = 300 * 12 * 2 = 7200

Eating out & entertainment = 175 * 52 * 2 = 18,200

Total estimated living expenses = $53,900

Step-by-step explanation:

Help me fast plz plz help

Answers

Answer:

5/8

Step-by-step explanation:

Add the two fractions

3/8 + 1/4

Get a common denominator

3/8 + 1/4 *2/2

3/8 + 2/8

5/8

13. Find the smallest number which when divided by 21,28,36 and 44 leaves a
remainder of 3 in each case?

Answers

Answer:

2775

Step-by-step explanation:

Well of course since the problem is not restricted, the smallest number is 3. I'm almost sure that's not what you mean. The next smallest number is 2775. I found that using a  programing language. I'm sure as well that does not satisfy the question, either.

I think you are intended to do this by finding the lowest common multiple and adding 3.

21: 3 * 7

28: 2 * 2 * 7

36: 2 * 2 * 3 * 3

44: 2 * 2 * 11

LCM = 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 7 * 11 = 2772

Now add 3 and the number you want is 2775

Kane's Furniture Store advertised a table at ​9% discount. The original selling price was ​$109​, and the sale price was ​$100. Was the sale price consistent with the​ ad? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No, the sale price wasn't consistent with the ad

Step-by-step explanation:

The original selling price is 109. 9% of 109 is 9.81. So the sale price should be 99.19.

convert from degrees to radians

250°

Answers

Answer: the radians should be 125

Step-by-step explanation:

If Q(x) = x2 + 3x + 2, find Q(-4).

Answers

Q(x)=x^2+3x+2

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q(-4)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto (-4)^2+3(-4)+2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 16+(-12)+2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 16-12+2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 4+2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 6[/tex]

The value of the function at x = - 4 will be 6. Then the correct option is D.

What is a function?

A function is an assertion, concept, or principle that establishes an association between two variables. Functions may be found throughout mathematics and are essential for the development of significant links.

The definition of simplicity is making something simpler to achieve or grasp while also making it a little less difficult.

The function is given below.

Q(x) = x² + 3x + 2

The value of the function at x = - 4, then we have

Q(-4) = (-4)² + 3(-4) + 2

Simplify the equation, then we have

Q(-4) = (-4)² + 3(-4) + 2

Q(-4) = 16 - 12 + 2

Q(-4) = 18 - 12

Q(-4) = 6

The value of the function at x = - 4 will be 6. Then the correct option is D.

More about the function link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/5245372

#SPJ2

what is a cell and atom​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

An atom is a chemical unit. It is the smallest particle of a chemical element. A cell is a biological unit. It is the smallest unit of any living beings. A cell is composed of molecules, and molecules are composed of atoms

A circular fence is being placed to surround a tree. The diameter of the
fence is 4 feet. How much fencing is used? *

Answers

Answer:

12.6 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following is a valld conclusion for the quadratic equation?
x2 - 6x+8=0
OX-3 = 0 and x+ 5 = 0
Ox+ 4 = 0 and x + 2 = 0
O x-4 = 0 and x + 2 = 0
O x-4 = 0 and x - 2 = 0

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x-4=0\: and\: x-2=0[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]x^{2} -6x+8-0[/tex]

[tex]x^{2} -4x-2x+8-0[/tex]

[tex]x(x-4)-2(x-4)=0[/tex]

[tex](x-4)(x-2)=0[/tex]

[tex]x-4=0[/tex] and [tex]x-2=0[/tex]

----------------------

OAmalOHopeO

-----------------------

The valid conclusions for the quadratic equation x² - 6x + 8 = 0 are:

x - 4 = 0 and x - 2 = 0

Option D is the correct answer.

We have,

Quadratic equation x² - 6x + 8 = 0.

Now,

To solve the quadratic equation x² - 6x + 8 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula, which states that:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)

where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation.

In this case,

a = 1, b = -6, and c = 8.

Substituting these values into the quadratic formula, we get:

x = (-(-6) ± √((-6)² - 4(1)(8))) / (2(1))

x = (6 ± √(36 - 32)) / 2

x = (6 ± √(4)) / 2

x = (6 + 2) / 2 or x = (6 - 2) / 2

x = 4 or x = 2

Therefore,

The valid conclusions for the quadratic equation x² - 6x + 8 = 0 are:

x - 4 = 0 and x - 2 = 0

because the roots of the equation are x = 4 and x = 2,

which can be written in factored form as (x - 4)(x - 2) = 0.

Learn more about quadratic equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/30098550


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When Asia was young, her father marked her height on the door frame every month. He noticed that between the ages of one and three, he could predict her height (in inches) by taking her age in months, adding 75 inches, and multiplying the result by one-third.
Create an equation linking her predicted height, h, with her age in months, m.

Answers

[tex]The \: text \: tells \: us \: that \: we \: can \\ predict \: her \: height \: by \: taking \\ her \: age \: in \: months, \: adding \: 75, \\ and \: multiplying \: by  \: \frac{1}{3} . \: So \: our \\ equation \: is [/tex]

[tex]h = (m + 75). \frac{1}{3} [/tex]

(or)

[tex]h = \frac{1}{3} (m + 75)[/tex]

b) Determine her predicted height on her second birthday

To predict Asia’s height on her second birthday, we substitute m=24

into our equation (because 2 years is 24 months) and solve for h.

[tex]h = \frac{1}{3} (24 + 75)[/tex]

[tex]h = \frac{1}{3} (99)[/tex]

[tex]h = 33[/tex]

Asia’s height on her second birthday was predicted to be 33 inches.

A children's rectangular pool holds 480 cubic feet of water. What is the depth of the pool of its length is 30 feet and it's width is 16 feet

Answers

Answer:

1 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

1, 480/30=16

2, 16/16=1

3, 1 ft

Car drove 2hours at a speed of 100km per hour & 3 hour at a speed of 50 km per hour . What was the average speed of the car during the trip?

Answers

Answer:

200 kilometers and 150 kilometers

2. What is the solution to the equation 1/2x + 3/2(x+1) - 1/4=5 ​

Answers

Answer:

1/2x + 3/2(x+1) - 1/4 = 5

1/2x + 3/2(x) + 3/2 - 1/4 = 5

1/2x + 3/2(x) + 6/4 - 1/4 = 5

4/2(x) + 5/4 = 5

2x + 5/4 = 5

2x = 15/4

x = 15/8

Let me know if this helps!

Answer:

x = 15/8

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2x + 3/2(x+1) - 1/4=5 ​

1/2x + 3/2x + 3/2 - 1/4 = 5

2x + 5/4 = 5

2x = 15/4

x = 15/8

HELP

F=3
J=-3
I=2
G=0
H=0
0(0(2(-3(3(1)))))=0
^^i think that is right but I need to show my work and explain

Answers

f is a function defined by

{(-3, 1), (-2, 2), (-1, -3), (0, -1), (1, 3), (2, -2), (3, 0)}

so f (1) = 3. Then

h (g (i (j (f (1))))) = h (g (i (j (3))))

j is defined by

{(-3, 0), (-2, 1), (-1, 2), (0, -1), (1, -2), (2, 3), (3, -3)}

so j (3) = -3, and

h (g (i (j (f (1))))) = h (g (i (-3)))

And so on. Next you have i (-3) = 2, then g (2) = 0, and finally, h (0) = 0, so your answer is correct.

The scale on a map is
1:25 000
(a) On a map, a distance
measures 5cm. What is this
in real life? Give your
answer in kilometres.
(b) In real life a distance is
2.2km. What would this be in
the map in centimetres?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) 5 cm(25000)(1 m/100 cm)(1 km/1000 m) = 1.25 km

b) 2.2 km (1000 m/km)(100 cm/m) / 25000 = 8.8 cm

If x - A = B, what is X?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (a)

Step-by-step explanation:

Add A to both sides of the equation:

  X -A +A = B +A

  X = B + A

The sum of the two matrices is the matrix that is the sum of corresponding terms.

  x11 = B11 +A11 = -9+2 = 7

  x12= B12 +A12 = 5-7 = -2

These calculations are sufficient to match the answer with choice (a).

Clifford is paid $4.25 per hour plus time and a half on holidays and makes an average of 21% tips on his food sales as a server at the local seafood restaurant. This is modeled by the expression 4.25(x) + 4.25(1.5)(y) + 0.21(z). What is Clifford's gross pay if he worked 15 regular hours and 7 holiday hours and had $1,345 in food sales? (2 points)
$356.83
$390.83
$422.70

Answers

4.25(15)+4.25(1.5)(7)+0.21(1345)=
63.75+44.625+282.45=$390.825
=$390.83

A group of hikers is descending a mountain at a rate of 400 feet per hour. After three hours, what integer represents their total change in elevation?

I am not sure if it's -1200 (because it said descending)
Or if it's just 1200

Answers

Answer:

Bro it will be +1200

Step-by-step explanation:

If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks

In AABC, mZA = 32°, mZB = 25°, and a = 18. Find c to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the radius of a circle with a diameter of 14 cm

Answers

Answer :-

R= 7

Explanation:-

The diameter is 2 times the radius

So the radius is 14/2 =7

Answer:

r = 7 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The radius is 1/2 of the diameter

r = d/2

r =14/2

r = 7 cm

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