Answer:
A. Cation
B. Ne
Explanation:
The ion is positively charged by 2, making it a cation.
The electron configuration of the nearest noble gas Neon is 1s22s22p6
1. A monatomic ion with a charge of 2 has an electronic configuration of 1s22s22p6 is Neon.
2. chemical symbol of the noble gas is Kr (krypton).
Isoelectronic atom or ion has the same number of valence electrons. Krypton has 36 electrons and 36 protons (atomic number 36).
What is Neon?Neon is a chemical element with the symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is a noble gas. Neon is a colorless, odorless, inert monatomic gas under standard conditions, with about two-thirds the density of air. It was discovered (along with krypton and xenon) in 1898 as one of the three residual rare inert elements remaining in dry air after nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and carbon dioxide were removed. Neon was the second of these three rare gases to be discovered and was immediately recognized as a new element of its bright red emission spectrum. The name neon is derived from the Greek word, the neuter singular form of (neos), meaning 'new'. Neon is chemically inert, and no uncharged neon compounds are known. The compounds of neon currently known include ionic molecules, molecules held together by van der Waals forces, and clathrates.
Learn more about Neon
https://brainly.com/question/22129884
#SPJ2
A compound made of elements A and B, has a cubic unit cell. There is an A atom at each corner of the cube and an A atom at the center of each face of the cube. There are four B atoms that lie entirely within the unit cell. Based on this information, the empirical formula for the compound is:
Answer:
A₅B₄
Explanation:
Since we have one atom of element A at the center of each face of the unit cell, since the unit cell is a cubic cell, we have 6 faces. Since the atom on the face of the unit cell is shared with another cell, we have half of it in the unit cell is shared So, the number of atoms per face is 1/2 atom/face × 6 faces = 4 atoms on the faces of the unit cell.
Also, we have 1 atom at each corner of the cubic unit cell. Since there are 8 corner in the cubic unit cell. Also, each atom at the corner is shared with 8 unit cells, so we have 1/8 atom per corner. So, the number of atoms per unit cell is 1/8 atom/corner × 8 corners = 1 atoms at the corners of the unit cell.
So, in total we have 4 + 1 = 5 atoms of element A in the unit cell.
Also, there are 4 atoms of element B in the unit cell.
So, the ratio of atoms of element A to element B is 5 : 4.
A:B = 5:4
So, the empirical formula of the compound containing elements A and B is A₅B₄
A reaction was performed, and the dichloromethane solvent was dried by adding magnesium sulfate drying agent. When the reaction flask was shaken, it was observed that the magnesium sulfate clumped together at the bottom of the flask. What does this observation indicate
The clumping of magnesium sulfate means that the wrong kind of drying agent have been used for the sample.
What is a drying agent?A drying agent is also referred to as a desiccant. It is a substance that is used to remove moisture from a sample. We must recall that the drying agent to be used must not react with the sample.
Since the magnesium sulfate was found to clump together at the bottom of the flask, it means that the wrong kind of drying agent have been used for the sample.
Learn more about drying agent: https://brainly.com/question/25776319
Do you think that people decide their destiny, or that their destiny has already been decided and they cannot change ,they only discover it ?
i don't know if this is for school or what. but I believe that your destiny is set out but you do have the power to change it. you decide what path you want to go down with your actions
Place the following elements in order of decreasing atomic size: lead, phosphorus, oxygen, cesium, barium, and silicon.
Rank from largest to smallest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
Cs, O, P, Si, Ba, Pb
Answer:
Cs> Ba> Pb>Si> P>O
Explanation:
Recall that atomic size decreases across a period and increases down the group.
As we move from Cs to Ba, the atomic size decreases across the period. Lead is larger than silicon since atomic size increases down the group.
Between phosphorus and oxygen, phosphorus is larger than oxygen as you move across the period.
· Acids are not safe to be used, but our stomach secretes hydrochloric acid. What would happen if the stomach does not carry out this task? Mark them brainlist
A tank contains isoflurane, an inhaled anesthetic, at a pressure of 0.30 atm and 17.9°C. What is the pressure, in atmospheres, if the gas is warmed to a
temperature of 27.4°C, if n and V do not change?
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
The pressure of the isoflurane gas at the temperature of 27.4 °C is 0.31 atm.
What is Gay Lussac's law?Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature when the volume of the gas is kept constant.
Mathematically, Gay Lussca's law can be written as follows:
P/T = k
It is also expressed as the pressure of the gas being directly proportional to temperature.
P ∝ T (where V is constant)
or
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex] ................(1)
Given, the initial pressure and initial temperature of the gas:
P₁ = 0.30 atm
and T₁ = 17.9 °C. = 17.9 + 273 = 290.9 K
The final temperature of gas T₂ = 27.4°C = 27.4 + 273 = 300.4 K
Now, from the equation (1): [tex]P_2=\frac{P_1\times T_2}{T_1}[/tex]
P₂ = (0.30) × (300.4)/290.0
P₂ = 0.31 atm
Therefore, the pressure of the isoflurane at 27.4°C is equal to 0.31 atm.
Learn more about Gay Lussac's law, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11387781
#SPJ5
Which of the following is a reduction half-reaction?
Solution : An oxidation reduction (redox) reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons between tow species an oxidaion reductin reaction is any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule atom or ion changes by gaining or losing an electron
# of protons
# of neutrons
# of electrons
Atomic Number
Mass Number
18
17
35
17
37
6
8
6
6
15
Answer:
35
Explanation:
is the answer for your question
what type of bonding does Sodium Sulphate comes under?and explain in detail please
Answer:
The bond between sodium sulfate is an ionic bond since it's a bond between a metal and non metals however the bond between sulfur and oxygen is a covalent bond since the two are non metals and the other reason that makes this an ionic bond is that there is both losing and gaining of electrons..
I hope this helps
If the Ksp of NaCl is experimentally determined to be 43.9, then what is the concentration of Na (in M) when it begins to crystallize out of solution
Answer:
6.63 M
Explanation:
NaCl(s) ---> Na^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Given that [Na^+] = [Cl^-] = s
Where s= concentration of the both ions
Ksp = s^2
s= √Ksp
s= √43.9
s= 6.63 M
The concentration of Na (in M) obtained when it begins to crystallize out of solution is 6.63 M
What is solubility of product?The solubility of product (Ksp) is defined as the concentration of products raised to their coefficient coefficients. This is illustrated below:
mX <=> nY + eZ
Ksp = [Y]^n × [Z]^e
Dissociation equationNaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq)
Let the concentration of Na⁺ be yLet the concentration of Cl¯ be yHow to determine the concentration of Na⁺ Solubility of product (Ksp) = 43.9Concentration of Cl¯ = yConcentration of Na⁺ = y =?Ksp = [Na⁺] × [Cl¯]
43.9 = y × y
43.9 = y²
Take the square root of both side
y = √43.9
y = 6.63 M
Thus, the concentration of Na⁺ is 6.63 M
Learn more about solubility of product:
https://brainly.com/question/4530083
At constant temperature and pressure, if 0.4 mole of a gas. A occupies 220 ml, and x mole of B gas occupies 120 ml. what is the number of moles of gas B?
Answer:
0.218mol
Explanation:
Using Avogadro's law equation;
Va/na = Vb/nb
Where;
Va = volume of gas A
Vb = volume of gas B
na = number of moles of gas A
nb = number of moles of gas B
According to the information in this question,
na = 0.4mol
nb = x mol
Va = 220ml
Vb = 120ml
Using Va/na = Vb/nb
220/0.4 = 120/x
Cross multiply
0.4 × 120 = 220 × x
48 = 220x
x = 48/220
x = 0.218mol
I performed an experiment and mixed copper nitrate and potassium iodide. When they reacted, they formed a precipitate, even though solubility rules would not lead one to predict so because potassium nitrate is obviously soluble and so should copper (II) iodide. One can deduce from the formation of a precipitate that copper is reduced. Write a proposed reaction for the oxidation reduction of copper (II) iodide. Justify the choice of the substance that reduces the copper based on experimental evidence. Also, justify the choice using the atomic structure of potassium ion and iodide ion.
Answer:
2Cu2^+ + 2I^- ----> 2Cu^+ + I2
Explanation:
The reaction performed in the experiment is;
2 Cu(NO3)2 + 4 KI → 2 CuI (s) + 4 KNO3 + I2
The iodide ions reduces Cu^2+ to Cu^+ which is insoluble in water hence the precipitate. This is so because iodine is a good oxidizing agent seeing that it requires one electron to fill its outermost shell. Potassium on the other hand is a good reducing agent since it easily looses its one electron.
The oxidation - reduction equation is as follows;
2Cu2^+ + 2e ----> 2Cu^+ reduction half equation
2I^- ----> I2 + 2e. Oxidation half equation
Balanced redox reaction equation;
2Cu2^+ + 2I^- ----> 2Cu^+ + I2
Carboxylic acids and alcohols react via dehydration and condensation to produce a/an _______ and water.
Question options:
amine
ether
polymer
ester
Answer:
ester
Explanation:
Carboxylic acids and alcohols react in the presence of strong acid to produce an ester and water. The two carbon chains come together, which is the condensation, and then water is generated, which is dehydration. The resulting compound is an ester.
Starting from (R)-3-methylhex-1-yne as the substrate at the center of your page, draw a reaction map showing the regiochemical and stereochemical outcome or outcomes for each of the following series of reagents. Name each of your products, including stereochemical designations for any chirality centers that are generated.
a. HgSO4, H2SO4, H2O
b. 1. 9-BBN; 2. H2O2, NaOH
c. Br2, CCl4
d. HBr
Solution :
A substrate is defined as the chemical species that are being observed in the chemical reaction where the substrate reacts with a reagent and forms a product. It can also be referred to the surface where some other chemical reactions are performed.
Stereochemistry is defined as the study of relative spatial arrangement of the atoms which forms the structure of the molecules and their respective manipulations.
In the context, the products including the stereochemical designations for any chirality centers starting from the (R)-3-methylhex-1-yne as the substrate are attached below.
Which combination of reagents used in the indicated order with benzene will give m-nitropropylbenzene? a. 1) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3, 2) HNO3/H2SO4 b. 1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3 c. 1) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3, 2) HNO3/H2SO4, 3) Zn/HCl d. 1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3, 3) Zn/HCl
Answer:
1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3
Explanation:
Benzene is a stable aromatic compound hence it undergoes substitution rather than addition reaction.
When benzene undergoes substitution reaction, the substituent introduced into the ring determines the position of the incoming electrophile.
If I want to synthesize m-nitropropylbenzene, I will first carry out the nitration of benzene using HNO3/H2SO4 since the -nitro group is a meta director. This is now followed by Friedel Craft's alkykation using CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3.
g aqueous barium hydroxide (ba(oh)2) and nitric acid (hno3) participate in a complete neutralization reaction. in the molecular equation, what are the products
Answer:
Where the products are H2O and Ba(NO3)2
Explanation:
A base, as, barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) reacts with an acid (HNO3), producing water (H2O), and the related salt (Ba(NO3)2) in a reaction called neutralization reaction.
The balanced reaction is:
Ba(OH)2 + 2 HNO3 → 2 H2O + Ba(NO3)2
Where the products are H2O and Ba(NO3)2
Which gas has the highest diffusing rate between nitrogen , oxygen , hydrogen and chlorine
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
The gas with the least molecular weight effuses the fastest (Graham's Law). Hence, H gas has a higher rate of diffusion compared to N, O, and Cl.
So, Cl is the slowest when it comes to the rate of diffusion, because it has the highest molecular weight.
what is meant by density
Answer:
The degree of compactness of a substance
Match each land resource to its use.
clay - used to make steel
iron ore - used to make batteries
salt - used to make pottery and tiles
aggregate - used in construction
graphite - used as a flavoring in food
i will give 10 points and brainliest!!!
Answer:
answer in picture
Explanation:
g consider the following pair of aqueous solutions. which pair will result in the formation of a precipitate? give the formula for the precipitate in the blank. write none if no precipitate forms. a) libr and nh4no3 b) kcl and pb(ch3coo)2
Answer:
kcl and pb(ch3coo)2
The precipitate is PbCl2
Explanation:
Let us take the options provided one after the other;
In the first case, we have;
LiBr(aq) + NH4NO3(aq) ----> LiNO3(aq) + NH4Br(aq)
You can see that no precipitate is formed here.
In the second case;
2KCl(aq) + Pb(CH3COO)2(aq) ----> PbCl2(s) + 2CH3COOK(aq)
The precipitate here is PbCl2.
12 grams of carbon is burnt with a certain amount of air containing 36 grams of oxygen. The product contains 24 grams of Co, and 4 grams of CO. Calculate the percentage of excess oxygen.
Answer:
C
Oxygen gas is limiting.
C(s) + O
2
→CO
2
(g)
No. of moles of carbon =
12
36
=3 moles
No. of moles of oxygen =
32
32
=1 moles
So, 2 moles of carbon is left and oxygen will be completed.
So, O
2
is limiting reagent.
Answer:
14.5
Explanation:
not sure how I got it but I hope this helped!
Conversion Problem (show all work):
1. A patient required 3.0 pints of blood during surgery. How many liters does this correspond
to? Show all work. Use conversion factors available in the text or the exam packet. (4)
1.42liters, which is equivalent to 3pints, of blood is required for the surgery
Pints is a unit of measurement for volume in the United States. However, it can be converted to litres using the following equation:1 US pint = 0.473 liters
Hence, according to this question which states that a patient required 3.0 pints of blood during surgery. This means that the patient required:3 × 0.473
= 1.419 liters of blood for the surgery
1.42liters, which is equivalent to 3pints, of blood is required for the surgeryLearn more at: https://brainly.com/question/24168664
sha-vzwq-aby
Ladkiyoooooo aaa jaooo♡♥︎♡
Jaldiiiii karo na yaaaar
Answer:
kjajjahahayq :/
Explanation:
a sbywsbgv usnwbhx hg xw nx hb gs
Answer:
Don´t Post Irrelevant Questions!!Explanation:2FePO4+3 Na2so4--->Fe2(so4) + 2 Na3Po4 if i ise 25grams of iron iii phosphate 18.5 g iton what is my percent yeild?
Answer:
56%
Explanation:
If I use 25 grams of iron (III) phosphate and obtain 18.5 g of iron (III) sulfate, what is my percent yield?
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 FePO₄ + 3 Na₂SO₄ ⇒ Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 2 Na₃PO₄
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of Fe₂(SO₄)₃
The mass ratio of FePO₄ to Fe₂(SO₄)₃ is 301.64:399.88.
25 g FePO₄ × 399.88 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃/301.64 g FePO₄ = 33 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of Fe₂(SO₄)₃
We will use the following expression.
%yield = (experimental yield/theoretical yield) × 100%
%yield = (18.5 g/33 g) × 100% = 56%
Name the following compound: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CCCH3
2-nonene
7-nonyne
2-heptyne
2-nonyne
Finding Nemo??? sorry I really need these points
Answer:
2-nonyne
explanation:
First consider the type of bonds, there are tripple bonds of carbon to carbon, in position 2 from the right.
hence it us alkyn.
There are 9 carbons.
what is food nutrients
Answer:
Nutrients arw compounds in foods essential to life and heath
Answer: In simple terms nutrients are the energy that you get from food certain foods give more nutrients and others give close to none. That is what nutrients in your food is
Explanation:
Consider a galvanic (voltaic) cell that has the generic metals X and Y as electrodes. If X is more reactive than Y (that is, X more readily reacts to form a cation than Y does), classify the following descriptions by whether they apply to the X or Y electrode.
i. anode
ii. cathode
iii. electrons in the wire flow toward
iv. electrons in the wire flow away
v. cations from salt bridge flow toward
vi. anions from salt bridge flow toward
vii. gains mass
viii. loses mass
Answer:
X
anode
electrons in the wire flow away
anions from salt bridge flow toward
loses mass
Y
cathode
electrons in the wire flow toward
cations from salt bridge flow toward
gains mass
Explanation:
In a galvanic cell, oxidation occurs at the anode while reduction occurs at the cathode. The metal that is more reactive functions as the anode while the less reactive metal functions as the cathode.
Electrons leave the anode and travel via a wire to the cathode. At the anode cations give up electrons and enter into the solution.
At the cathode, cations pick up electrons and are deposited on the cathode leading to a gain in mass at the cathode.
Positive ions from the salt bridge flow towards the cathode while negative ions from the salt bridge flow towards the anode.
A 10.53 mol sample of krypton gas is maintained in a 0.8006 L container at 299.8 K. What is the pressure in atm calculated using the
van der Waals' equation for Kr gas under these conditions? For Kr, a = 2.318 L'atm/mol and b = 3.978x10²L/mol.
Answer:
-401.06 atm
Explanation:
Applying,
P = (nRT/V-nb)-(an²/V²)............... Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, R = Universal gas constant, V = molar Volume, T = Temperature in Kelvin, a = gas constant a , b = gas constant b, n = numbers of mole
From the question,
Given: T = 299.8 K, V = 0.8006 L, a = 2.318 L.atm/mol, b = 3.978×10²L/mol
Constant: R = 0.0082 atm.dm³/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = [(0.0082×299.8×10.53)/(0.8006-(10.53×397.8)]-[(10.53²×2.318/0.8006²)]
P = (25.89/-4188.0334)-(400.995)
P = -0.0618-400.995
P = -401.06 atm
how is the akin of frog similar to a fish
Answer:
Have you ever touched a fish? Most fish will feel a bit rough - due to their scales. Some, like sharks, will feel like sandpaper. Even fish with small, smoother scales will feel a bit like that. Amphibians don’t have scales, and most species will be wet to some degree - they have to keep their skin moist or they’ll die. A few groups, like toads and newts, have rougher skin, which is heavier and thicker, which allows them to retain moisture better away from water.
Functionally, the big thing about amphibian skin is that it is semi-permeable. Amphibians can breathe through their skin - all amphibians can get some oxygen through their skin, but some species of salamanders get all their oxygen that way - they have no lungs or gills. The skin can also allow water in - sort of like a paper towel. The bad thing is that other chemicals can pass through the skin, too - pollutants and other chemicals tend to affect amphibians far more than they do other groups.
Amphibians also shed their skin - fish do not. People don’t tend to see frogs shedding their skin often, though, since they eat it to regain nutrients and other resources in the skin.
Finally, since amphibian skin offers no defense against predators in the way that scales do, and limited barrier against disease the way non-amphibian skin does (shedding helps), the skin of many amphibians contain toxins, and some of them have anti-fungal properties (typically due to symbiotic bacteria). Many species have evolved chemical defenses in the skin, while others have glands that produce toxins that can be secreted outside of the skin.
The skin can withstand dessication more than the fish.
They have moist skin used as respiratory surface during deep sleep / hibernation.
They have moist skin due to secretion of mucus by glands under the skin.
please mark me as brainliest
If 1 mol of ferric oxide reacts with 3 moles of carbon monoxide to yield 2 mols of iron and 3 mols of carbon dioxide, how much CO will be needed to completely react with 50.26 g of ferric oxide?
Answer:
26.4g
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation as stated in this question is given as follows:
Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2
According to this balanced equation, 3 moles of carbon monoxide (CO) will react with 1 mole of Ferric oxide (Fe2O3).
We need to change 50.26 g of ferric oxide to moles by using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Fe2O3 = 56(2) + 16(3)
= 112 + 48
= 160g/mol
mole = 50.26/160
mole = 0.314mol of Fe2O3
If 3 moles of carbon monoxide (CO) will react with 1 mole of Ferric oxide (Fe2O3).
Hence, 0.314 mol of Fe2O3 will completely react with (0.314 × 3) mol of CO
0.314 × 3 = 0.94 mol of CO
molar mass of CO = 12 + 16 = 28g/mol
mole = mass/molar mass
mass = mole × M.M
mass = 0.94 × 28
mass = 26.4g of CO