A machine costs $5240 and produces benefits of $1000 at the end of each year for eight years. Assume an annual interest rate of 10%. Use engineering economics principals a.) What is the payback period in years

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5.24 YEARS

Explanation:

Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows

Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow

5240 / 1000 = 5.24 YEARS


Related Questions

What are the resources og microeconomics?

Answers

Answer:

resources like land, tools, money, time, labor and enterprise

land,labor,capital,entrepreneurship

Suppose ABCD's stock price is currently $50. In the next six months, it will either fall to $40 or rise 8 to $60. What is the current value of a six-month call option with an exercise price of $50? The six- month risk-free interest rate is 2% (periodic rate).
A. $5.39
B. $15.00
C. $8.25
D. $8.09

Answers

The answer is B. $15.00

At the beginning of the year, a company had accounts receivable of $700,000 and an allowance for doubtful accounts with a credit balance of $60,000. During the current year, sales on account were $195,000 and collections on account were $115,000. Also during the current year, the company wrote off $11,000 in uncollectible accounts. At year-end, an analysis of outstanding accounts receivable indicated that the allowance for doubtful accounts should have a $72,000 credit balance so the company records the appropriate year-end adjusting entry. How much did the cash realizable value change during the current year

Answers

Answer:

$77,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much did the cash realizable value change during the current year

First step

Ending accounts receivables = Beginning accounts receivables + Sales on account - collections on account - Write offs

Ending accounts receivables = $700,000 + $195,000 - $95,000 - $11,000

Ending accounts receivables= $789,000

Second step

Ending cash realizable value = Ending accounts receivables - Ending allowance for doubtful accounts

Ending cash realizable value = $789,000 - $72,000

Ending cash realizable value= $717,000

Now let determine the Change in cash realizable value

Change in cash realizable value = Ending cash realizable value - Beginning cash realizable value

Change in cash realizable value= $717,000 - 640,000

Change in cash realizable value= $77,000

Therefore How much did the cash realizable value change during the current year will be $77,000

If the average annual rate of return for common stocks is 11.7 percent, and 4.0 percent for U.S. Treasury bills, what is the average market risk premium?

Answers

Answer:

7.7%

Explanation:

Risk premium is the return an investor would want for holding a risky bond. It is the excess return earned over holding a risk free bond

Risk premium = return on risky asset - return on U.S. Treasury bills

The U.S. Treasury bills is considered to be risk free because the US government cannot default

On the other hands, stocks are risky because companies can default on payment of dividends due to various reasons e.g. insolvency

11.7 - 4 = 7.7%

application of the principle of comparative advantage leads to

Answers

Answer:

proper allocation of time and resources.

Explanation:

Fair and successful trade.

Groupon offers online coupons for bargains at local shops and restaurants. Which of the following is a reason that rivals are limiting its growth?
a. Not many firms possess the same capability
b. Its core capability is easily imitated
c. Its core capability is not easily imitated.
d. There are few equivalent capabilities.

Answers

Answer:

b. Its core capability is easily imitated

Explanation:

In Business management, a strategy can be defined as a set of guiding principles, actions and decisions that an organization combines so as to achieve its business goals, attract customers and possess a competitive advantage over its rivals in the industry.

In this scenario, Groupon offers online coupons for bargains at local shops and restaurants. A reason that rivals are limiting its growth is simply because its core capability is easily imitated i.e offering of coupons for bargains.

Comparative advantage in economics is the ability of an individual or country to produce a specific good or service at a lower opportunity cost better than another individual or country.

The comparative advantage gives a country a stronger sales margin than their competitors as they are able to sell their specific products or render their peculiar services at a lower opportunity cost.

of $3.00 per unit. The variable cost to manufacture is $2.00 per unit. The monthly fixed costs are $8000. Its current sales are 29,000 units per month. If the company wants to increase its operating income by 20%, how many additional units must it sell

Answers

Answer: 33,200 units

Explanation:

Current operating income = Sales - Variable costs - fixed costs

= (29,000 * 3) - (29,000 * 2) - 8,000

= $21,000

An increase of 20% would be:

= 21,000 * 1.20

= $25,200

The number of units that must be sold is:

= (Fixed costs + Required profit) / Contribution margin

Contribution margin = Selling price - Variable cost

= 3 - 2

= $1

Number of units to be sold is:

= (8,000 + 25,200) / 1

= 33,200 units

Which of the following are wholesale and which are retail?
(a ) large-scale deposites made by Firms at negotiated rates of in interest. ...........(retail to wholesales)
(b) Loans made by high Street banks at published rates of interest........ (retail (wholesales)
(c) Deposite in savings accounts high street banks .................(retail /wholesales)
(d) Deposite in savings accounts in building Societies ............. (retail/Wholesale)
(e) Large-scale loans to industry syndicated through several banks........... (retail/ Wholesale)​

Answers

E=whole sale

B=retail

D=retail

A=whole sale

C=whole sale

Cardco Inc. has an annual accounting period that ends on December 31. During the current year a depreciable asset that cost $42,000 was purchased on September 1. The asset has a $4,000 estimated salvage value. The company uses straight-line depreciation and expects the asset to have a five-year life. What is the total depreciation expense for the current year

Answers

Answer: $2,533.33

Explanation:

First you need to calculate the annual depreciation:

= (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / Useful life

= (42,000 - 4,000) / 5

= 38,000 / 5

= $7,600

The asset was bought on September 1 and needs to be depreciated for the months of the year it was in the business. That would be September to December which is 4 months.

Depreciation for that year is:

= 7,600 * 4/12 months

= $2,533.33

and​ Associates, a law​ firm, paid $30000 for 12​ months' rent in advance on October 1 of the current year. The​ company's fiscal​ year-end is December 31. Prepare the journal entries for the rent payment on October 1 and the necessary adjusting journal entry on December 31. Omit explanations

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Oct 1

Rent expense Dr $30,000

      to cash $30,000

(being cash paid)

Here rent expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the cash as it decreased the assets

On Dec 31

Rent expense Dr ($30,000 × 9 ÷ 12) $22,500

     To prepaid rent $22,500

(being rent expense is recorded)

Here ent expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the prepaid rent as it decreased the assets

Machinery was purchased for $340,000. Freight charges amounted to $14,000 and there was a cost of $40,000 for building a foundation and installing the machinery. It is estimated that the machinery will have a $60,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method will be a. $78,800. b. $57,200. c. $66,800. d. $56,000.

Answers

Answer:

$66,800

Explanation:

Depreciation is used in expensing the cost of an asset

Depreciation reduces the value of an asset

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

Cost = $340,000. + $14,000 + $40,000 = $394,000

($394,000 - $60,000) / 5 = $66,800

During a risk brainstorming session a team member identifies a risk. This particular risk does not seem to belong to any of the categories in you Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS). How should you respond

Answers

Answer:

Record it in the risk register, discuss potential responses and make a note to update the RBS.

Explanation:

Risk management is the process by which the management of an organisation identifies, assessed, and controls threats that may affect the company's capital or earnings.

The risks can be as a result of natural disasters, management error, financial uncertainty, or accidents.

In the given instance if a risk is not on any of the categories in you Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS), there is need to record it in the risk register, discuss potential responses and make a note to update the RBS.

XYZ Co. reported the following results for October: Sales $ 32,000 Cost of goods sold (all variable) $ 6,000 Total variable selling expense $ 2,500 Total fixed selling expense $ 4,700 Total variable administrative expense $ 1,800 Total fixed administrative expense $ 3,000 The contribution margin for October is:

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the information above,

Contribution margin = Sales - Variable expenses

Sales = $32,000

Variable expenses = Total variable selling expenses + Total variable administrative expenses

= $2,500 + $1,800

= $4,300

Therefore,

Contribution margin = $32,000 - $4,300

Contribution margin = $27,700

Therefore, the contribution margin for October is $27,700

An approach to managing inventories and production operations such that units of materials and products are obtained and provided only as they are needed is called: Customer orientation. Continuous improvement. Total quality management. Just-in-time manufacturing. Theory of constraints.

Answers

Answer:

Just-in-time manufacturing

Explanation:

just-in-time manufacturing can be regarded as Lean manufacturing

a production method that helps in

reduction of times within the production system and reduction in

response times from suppliers as well to to customers. It should be noted that the approach to managing inventories and production operations such that units of materials and products are obtained and provided only as they are needed is called Just-in-time manufacturing.

Nissan has flexible agreements with its suppliers and transporters to accommodate unexpected surges in demand without disruptions in service or in customer satisfaction. This is an example of the _______ process.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

a) Product development and commeercialization.

b) Supplier-relationship management.

c) manufacturing flow management.

d) Returns management.

The correct answer is the option B: Supplier-relationship management.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the business management field the concept known as "Supplier-relationship management" refers to the system used by the managers of a company with the purpose of improving the relationships specifically with the suppliers of it, therefore that it seeks for the better arrengements with them and how to develop better strategic ways of improving both parties benefits in their contracts. That is why that the SRM is focus on maximizing the value of the interactions between the company and its suppliers so therefore that the case presented by Nissan is related to the process of using an excellent SRM.

Draw a demand for dollars curve. Label it D. Draw a supply of dollars curve. Label it S. Draw a point at the equilibrium quantity and equilibrium exchange rate. Draw an arrow between the D and S curves that indicates a price at which there is a surplus of dollars. Label it. What happens in the foreign exchange market when a surplus of dollars​ exists? When there is a surplus of dollars in the foreign exchange​ market, _____

Answers

Answer:

The forces of demand and supply in the market will pull the foreign exchange market into equilibrium.

Explanation:

When there is a surplus of dollar in the foreign exchange market the forces of demand and supply  will pull the foreign exchange market into equilibrium. i.e. The exchange rate will be reduced to bring the exchange market to equilibrium. without change in demand or supply.

attached below is the required graph.

As part of a strategic planning process, Midwest Power's senior executives determined positive findings from their SWOT analysis: (1) New regulations will
provide tax credits for renewable ("green") power sources. (2) Their customers will pay higher prices for green power. (3) A competing power utility that
owns renewable power sources is struggling and might be a target to be acquired by Midwest Power. (4) As compared to their competitors, Midwest
Power's management team is one of the best in the industry. A strength of Midwest Power, per the SWOT analysis, is that

Answers

Answer:

4) As compared to their competitors, Midwest  Power's management team is one of the best in the industry.

Explanation:

The strategic planning process is a documentation that establishes a direction for the small business by assenting where you are asserts the mission and mission along with the long term goals.

An employee earned $1,000 in the first pay period of the current year. How much is the total employer and employee social security taxes on these earnings? (Use the simplified rate shown in illustrations.)

Answers

Answer: $120

Explanation:

The total employer and employee social security taxes is 6% fir the employee and 6% for the employee which then makes up 12%.

Since the employee earned $1,000 in the first pay period of the current year, then the total employer and employee social security taxes on these earnings will be:

= 12% × $1000

= 0.12 × $1000

= $120

A machine costing $56,894 with a 6-year life and $51,236 depreciable cost was purchased January 1. Compute the yearly depreciation expense using straight-line depreciation. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.

Answers

Answer:

$8539

Explanation:

Depreciation is a method of expensing the cost of an asset.

Yearly deprecation expense =depreciable cost / useful life

depreciable cost = cost of the machine - salvage value

51,236 / 6 = $8539.33

8539

To round off to the nearest dollar, look at the first number after the decimal, if it is less than 5, add zero to the units term, If it is equal or greater than 5, add 1 to the units term.

Components of the master budget are the operating budget, the capital expenditures budget, and the financial budget. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

A master budget refers to the lower-level budgets that is within an organization, and the financial plan, the cash flow forecasts, and the budgeted financial statements.

The master budget consists of three main components which are the operating budget, financial budget and the capital expenditures budget.

Therefore, the statement is true.

Doanh nghiệp được trích trước tiền lương nghỉ phép của toàn bộ người lao động trong công ty. Đung hay sai

Answers

Answer:

sai

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Đúng

On December 31, 2018, a company had assets of $34 billion and stockholders' equity of $28 billion. That same company had assets of $50 billion and stockholders' equity of $12 billion as of December 31, 2019. During 2019, the company reported total sales revenue of $27 billion and total expenses of $25 billion. What is the company's debt-to-assets ratio on December 31, 2019

Answers

Answer:

131.6%

Explanation:

Total assets is $50 billion

Liabilities = 50-stock holder equity which is $12 billion

= 50-12

= $38 billion

Therefore the debt to assets ratio can be calculated as follows

= 50 billion/38 billion

= 1.3157×100

°= 131.6

Hence the debts to assetsrayion is 131.6%

You discover that many consumers want easy access to pens in their cars, so you decide to produce a steering wheel that has a pen tucked inside that can conveniently pop out whenever someone needs it. The steering wheels become very popular with car companies. Developing this product is an example of what

Answers

Answer: c. Allocative efficiency

Explanation:

When an economy is experiencing allocative efficiency, it means that goods in the economy are being produced according to consumer preferences. This means that if consumers want a certain good in a certain quantity, the economy will produce that good in that quantity.

This is the case here. You saw that consumers wanted a good and you went ahead and produced it therefore giving consumers what they wanted.

If the price of oil, a close substitute for coal, increases then:

a. the demand curve for coal will shift to the right.
b. equilibrium price and quantity of coal will not change.
c. supply curve for coal will shift to the right.
d. demand curve for coal will shift to the left.
e. supply curve of coal will shift to the left.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.

if the price of a good increases, the demand for the substitute increases and if the price of the good reduces, the demand for the substitute increases.

If the price of oil increases, it becomes cheaper to buy coal. As a result, there would be a rightward shift of the demand curve for coal. As a result, the equilibrium price and quantity would increase

In the short run, open-market purchases a. increase investment and real GDP, and decrease interest rates. b. increase real GDP and interest rates, and decrease investment. c. increase investment and interest rates, and decrease real GDP. d. decrease investment, interest rates, and real GDP.

Answers

Answer: a. increase investment and real GDP, and decrease interest rates.

Explanation:

During an Open Market Purchase, the central bank of the country would be buying back securities from the public which means that it would be infusing money into the economic system.

With an increased amount of money in the economy, people will be able to save more which means that interests rate will drop because there are now more loanable funds. This drop in interest rates will encourage more companies and people to borrow cash for investment which will then lead to a higher GDP.

In the short run, in the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in investment and real GDP and decreased interest rates. Thus option A is correct.

The interest rate has been the amount of interest lent onto the principal sum. The GDP has been the gross domestic product that has been the market value of the final products.

In the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in the amount of money in the market. The government has been buying the securities and results in the market flow of money. The market flow will eventually result in an increase in the GDP with the decreased interest rates.

Thus in the short run, in the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in investment and real GDP and decreased interest rates. Thus option A is correct.

For more information about the open market purchase, refer to the link:

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Another bank is also offering favorable terms, so Rahul decides to take a loan of $18,000 from this bank. He signs the loan contract at 11% compounded daily for three months. Based on a 365-day year, what is the total amount that Rahul owes the bank at the end of the loan's term

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

final loan amount = $18,455.86

so correct option is c. $18,455.86

Explanation:

given data

loan = $18000

rate =  10%

time = 3 months

to find out

total amount that Rahul owes the bank at the end of the loan

solution

we know that number of day in 3 months is

number of day = 3 ×  

number of day = 91.25 days

loan rate =  

loan load = 0.00027397

now final loan amount will be

final loan amount = loan amount ×        

final loan amount = $18000  ×    

final loan amount = $18,455.86

so correct option is c. $18,455.86

Over the last two decades the reduced importance of certain institutions in the primary mortgage market has been largely offset by an expanded role for others. Which has diminished, and which has expanded

Answers

Answer:

Thrifts role have decreased whereas, mortgage and commercial banks roles have increased.

Explanation:

In simple words, Credit unions and cooperative savings banks are examples of thrifts that offer a multitude of deposits and lending services. Thrifts are different from conventional institutions in that organizations may draw money through the Federal Home Loan Bank Network, allowing them to charge greater interest to its members.

The ease of doing business and less documentation with commercial banks promoted their growth.

pls help me with in this i just want the 3 and 4th one...​

Answers

Answer:

3. The special concept reminded by the phrase "Exchanging Butter Cake for Dates" is:

Trade by barter.

4. The need fulfilled by this business is people's demand for Cake.

The want fulfilled by this business is the organization's supply of dates for its production of cake.

Explanation:

A trade by barter involves the exchange of one good or service by one trading party for another good or service from the coincidental trading party without the use of money or monetary mediums.  Trade by barter enables people without money to fulfill their needs.  The major problem with trade by barter is that there must be coincidence of wants by the two trading partners.  This is not always feasible.

On the Tokyo Stock Exchange, Honda Motor Company stock closed at ¥2,915 per share on Monday, June 6, 2016. Honda trades as an ADR on the NYSE. One underlying Honda share equals one ADR. On June 6, 2016, the ¥/$ exchange rate was ¥107.65/$1.00. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) At this exchange rate, what is the no-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR?

Answers

Answer:

$27.08

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the no-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR

Using this formula

No-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR=Stock closed per share /Exchange rate

Let plug in the formula

No-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR=¥2,915 / ¥107.65

No-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR=$27.078

No-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR=$27.08 (Approximately)

Therefore the no-arbitrage U.S. dollar price of one ADR is $27.08

Company A produces paper and sells it to Company B for a total of $183. Company B uses the paper to make books and then sells the books to consumers for a total of $342.What is the value of GDP in this simple economy?

Answers

Answer:

$159

Explanation:

Value = cost of books - cost of paper

342 - 183 = 159

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

the cost of paper is not included because it is an intermediate good and not a final good.

An intermediate good is a good that is used in the production of the final good.

If it is added to GDP, it would result in double counting

The value of GDP in this simple economy is $159.

A gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

The formula for GDP is Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

Note that "the cost of paper is not included because it is an intermediate good and not a final good and an intermediate good is a good that is used in the production of the final good"

The value of GDP = Cost of books - Cost of paper

The value of GDP = 342 - 183

The value of GDP = 159

In conclusion, the  value of GDP in this simple economy is $159.

Read more about gross domestic product

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