Aquatic animals have various structural modifications in their body to adapt to the aquatic habitats. Some of the adaptations of aquatic animals are:
Their body is streamlined and hence, they can swim easily.
They have gills as the respiratory organs.
They have fins as the locomotory organs, Various types of fins are present in fishes such as dorsal fins, pectoral fins, caudal fins etc.
The body is covered by appendages known as scales. They are meant for protection.
Some fishes have modified swim bladder with the help of which they can constantly float at a certain depth of water.
B. Cholera and Yellow Fever
Edman degradation can be used to A) identify the N-terminal amino acid of a polypeptide. B) identify the C-terminal amino acid of a polypeptide. C) separate the subunits of a multi-subunit protein. D) cleave a protein at specific sites. E) cleave disulfide bonds within a protein so that the individual polypeptides can be separated.
Answer:
A) identify the N-terminal amino acid of a polypeptide
Explanation:
Edman degradation is a series of chemical reactions that enables the stepwise cleavage of the amino-terminal residue from a peptide/protein. This method sequentially removes N-terminal residues without disrupting peptide bonds between other amino acid residues, thereby obtaining the amino acid sequences from the target peptide/protein. Edman degradation can be defined as a cyclic method in which each residue is cleaved off from the amino-terminal end of the peptide/protein and then identified by reverse-phase chromatography, which is a technique used to separate peptides/proteins on the basis of their hydrophobicity.
Pls can someone tell me the three cells the left side of the heart pumps blood to.
The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body. Your heart has four separate chambers that pump blood, two on the right side and two on the left. How does blood flow through the heart? Blood flows through your heart and lungs in four steps: The right atrium receives oxygen-poor blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve.
Oceans currents are in constant motion. What are some of the effects of these currents?
Answer:
The ocean currents carry cold water from the polar regions to equatorial regions
The wind blowing over warm currents are moisture laden and thus cause rainfall in the coastal areas.
I hope this helps
do fertilised eggs divide to form a foetus
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
the chromosome number of the egg and and sperm are halved ,and are then joined together. the fusion of the the nucleus of the haploid male gamete with the haploid female gamete is referred to as fertization and the product of fertilization is zygote.
The diploid single zygote then divides repeatedly and develops to produce the offspring whose somatic cells are diploid.The zygote is the initial stage in baby development. It is also known as a fertilized ovum formed from the union of the sperm cell and the egg cell. Foetus refers to the final stage in baby development.
Which hair is Is constitute about two third of the hair of women , one tenth of the hair of men, and all of the hair of children?
Answer:
vellus
Explanation:
The villus hair is also called as the peach fuzz refers to a fine thin and light-colored hair. It covers the majority of body parts such as face, stomach, legs and arms. This hair tends to be very short and has a length of 2mm.Why does having a genetically diverse population make a species more likely
to survive a change to the environment?
A. They are more likely to have harmful mutations.
B. They are more likely to become an invasive species.
C. They are more likely to reach carrying capacity.
D. They are more likely to have some individuals adapted for survival.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When a population is genetically diverse there is a higher probability for some individuals in that population to survive during harsh conditions such as drought due to their highly resistant genes.
During a stay in the hospital, an accident victim develops symptoms of bacteremia. A blood sample shows the presence of Gram-positive cocci in pairs. Lab tests determine that the bacteria are non-hemolytic and bile salt tolerant. The bacteremia is likely due to
Answer:
Enterococcus.
Explanation:
Enterococcus is reason for nosocomial infection with predilection for older patients with multiple comorbidities. It is usually caused by longer stay in hospital. The infections may include urinary tract infections, wound infection and intra abdomen or pelvic infections.
Determine if the process is an example of anabolism or catabolism. French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy Process Catabolism
Answer:
--> French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules.(Catabolic process)
--> A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis. (Anabolic process)
--> A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy (catabolic process).
Explanation:
CATABOLISM is the process by which living organisms break down large or complex molecules into smaller molecules with the release of energy for their own use. Foods that we consume contains different nutrients which includes carbohydrates, fats &oil, and protein. These nutrients are made available for our body cell use and maintenance through the process of catabolism. Through catabolic processes, these nutrients are broken down into its smaller constituents with the release of energy which is used immediately to power molecular machines that support cell, tissue, and organ function. The following are examples of a catabolic process as it involves breakdown:
--> French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules and
--> A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy
In contrast, anabolic process involves the building up larger molecules from smaller ones. It uses ATP molecules generated by catabolic reactions as a form of energy to create new molecules that form new cells and tissues, and revitalize organs. For example, muscles can be built from the synthesis of proteins. This is also called anabolic training.
French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules - Catabolic process
A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis - Anabolic process
A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy - Catabolic process
Catabolism can be defined as the break down of larger molecules into smaller ones in a series of metabolic pathways of which the energy produced undergoes oxidation and then is released or it is used in another reaction. Digestion is an example of a catabolic process i.e. French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules. A child eating a milkshake, which provides her with energy (energy is produced) is a catabolic process.
Anabolism involves the build up of molecules from smaller molecules usually needed for bodily functions. Protein synthesis is an anabolic process (buildup from small amino acids to large proteins. A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis is an example of anabolism
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A biochemist discovers several new microorganisms in a sample taken from the bottom of a deep lake in Antarctica. In characterizing one of these organisms, she finds that it cannot survive in an aerobic environment and produces lactic acid as a waste product. What is also likely true about this organism
Answer:
These organisms can live in anaerobic conditions.
Explanation:
These organisms can live in anaerobic conditions due to death occur in the presence of oxygenated environment or aerobic environment because these organisms are allergic oxygen and open environment. They have to be cultured and colonized in anaerobic condition means without the presence of oxygen so we can say that these organisms lives anaerobically.
do you find some fine strands or thread like structure
Answer:
Hyphae are thread like structure.....hope it's helpful.!pls mark me in brainlistThe active site of an enzyme is _____________. Group of answer choices the region of an enzyme that attaches to the product the region of a product that detaches from the enzyme the region of a substrate that is changed by an enzyme the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate the highly changeable portion of an enzyme that adapts to fit the substrates of various reactions
Answer: The correct option is (the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate).
Explanation:
The anabolic and catabolic processes in a cell are directed and regulated by enzymes. An enzyme has the ability to speed up a metabolic reaction by lowering the amount of energy needed to start the reaction. Without enzymes, these processes would be extremely slow. They also arrange the reacting molecules in a manner that will cause the chemical change to take place rapidly. It does so through the following steps:
--> molecules of substrate combine with the enzyme at its active site.
--> the substrate molecules combine with enzyme molecules for a short time, forming an enzyme-substrate complex.
--> New substance ( product) is formed which leaves the active site of the enzyme thereby making it free for another reaction to take place.
In conclusion, the ACTIVE SITE of an enzyme is the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate allowing chemical reaction to take place.
Given a biochemical pathway where substrate A is converted to product B which is converted to product C which is converted to product D which is finally converted to product E, how many enzymes are likely to be involved in the sequence to form product E
Answer:
Four
Explanation:
An enzyme is used in each stage;
From A to B
B to C
C to D and finally D to E
4. Which is an environmental factor that affects skin color in humans?
A. number of linked genes
B. number of genes inherited
C. amount of food consumed
D. amount of sunlight absorbed
Answer:
Option D
amount of sunlight absorbed
An ecosystem experiences a loss of denitrifying prokaryotes. Will this loss affect the health of the ecosystem?
yes it will, it will ruin the food chain
How are proteins and nucleic acids related?
Answer:
C) The structure of proteins is determined by nucleic acids.
Explanation:
Protein is a polypeptide-based molecule. Polypeptides are a type of biological molecule made up of chains of amino acids. Nucleic acid, which comprises deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), is a family of macromolecules made composed of long chains of polynucleotides (RNA).
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Cells are:
A. where prisoners live.
B. a group of related organs.
C. the primary source of energy.
D. the basic unit of life.
Answer:
D: the basic unit of life
Answer:
Okay so um I’m not 1000% sure because this question has little to no context but I bel the answer is B
Explanation:
Also love the pfp
Does cellular respiration follow the law of conservation of energy?
Yes. Every chemical reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass.
Believe it!!
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Which plant is use for pine I am just in grade 5
Answer:
Pine may also refer to the lumber derived from pine trees
pine is one of the more extensively used types of wood used as lumber.
Explanation:
Determine whether the following statement is true or false. If false, select the choice that will make it true. "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose."
A. True
B. False, it produces proteins.
C. False, it breaks ATP into ADP.
D. False, it produces ATP.
Answer:
D. False, it produces ATP
The statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Aerobic respiration?Aerobic respiration may be defined as a chemical process in which oxygen is utilized in order to construct energy from carbon dioxide and water. This type of respiration typically takes place in the presence of oxygen to catalyze a given set of reactions.
Aerobic respiration occurs in presence of water. It takes place with help of glucose further convert into pyruvate to derive carbon dioxide, water, and energy in form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration is also known as oxidative metabolism and cell respiration. In this process, glucose reacts with oxygen to form ATP.
Therefore, the statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP along with carbon dioxide and water. Thus, the correct option is D.
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Name the element which used to produce the fungicide?
Answer:
Copper and Sulfur
Explanation:
Copper and sulfur are still widely used to produce the fungicide.
hope i helped :)
When calcium carbonate is heated, it
decomposes into calcium oxide and carbon
dioxide. If 100 g of calcium carbonate are
decomposed, 56 g of calcium oxide is produced.
What would be the mass of the carbon dioxide
given off by the decomposition?
A. 448
B. 110 g
C. 156 g
Answer:
A. 44 g
Explanation:
First, you need to write a balanced equation:
CaCO₃ -> CaO + CO₂
Then, you need to find the molar mass of CaCO₃:
Ca = 40.078 amu
C = 12.0107 amu
3O = 47.9982 amu
_________________
100.0869 amu
Then, you calculate the moles of CaCO₃:
100 g ÷ 100.0869 amu = 0.9991 moles
In the balanced equation, we can see that the molar ratio of CaCO₃ and CO₂ is 1 : 1, so moles of CaCO₃ = moles of CO₂.
Now you need to find the molar mass of CO₂:
C = 12.0107 amu
2O = 31.9988 amu
________________
44.0095 amu
Finally, you can calculate the mass of CO₂ produced:
0.9991 moles * 44.0095 amu = 43.9698 g = 44 g
what is lcm
explain..........
Answer:
LCM= Least common multiple
Explanation:
The least common multiple, lowest common multiple, or smallest common multiple of two numbers a and b, generally represented by lcm, is the smallest positive integer divisible by both a and b in arithmetic and number theory.
For example, the LCM of 24 and 36 is 72, and The LCM of 63 and 108 is 756.
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how can so much DNA could fit inside a bacterial cell.
Answer:
The reason so much DNA could fit inside a bacterial is because the DNA are double-stranded, looped, coiled, and foleed into the cell. The DNA is tightly fitted around the nucleus.
Explanation:
Have a great summer :)
PLEASE HELP MAX POINTS
04.05 MC) What type of energy transformation takes place when carbon is cyded during cellular respiration?
Select one:
a. Chemical energy to chemical energy
b. Chemical energy to electrical energy *
c. Mechanical energy to chemical energy
d. Mechanical energy to mechanical energy
Answer:
A) Chemical energy to chemical energy.
•••••••••••••••••••••
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Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
cellular respiration happens in living species not machines .
Our bodies doesn't contain or produce electricity .
Hence chemical energy is converted only into chemical energy
Option A
help is needed please!!
Answer:
That would be the 3rd option.
Explanation:
Plants rely on nitrogen fixation to fix atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogen that they can use to perform photosynthesis. By removing that step, there would be significantly less reliance on nitrogen fixation as plants can do the work.
Need help!!!
what is an element?
~Thx ^_^
Answer:
In chemistry, an element is a pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei. Unlike chemical compounds, chemical elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
HELP!!!!!!!!!! Which of the following statements regarding membrane transport is false? I will mark brainliest!!!!!!!
Answer:
It is the 3rd one I believe
What is phagocytosis?
A) how Trichoplax adhaerens processes stimuli
B) how Trichoplax adhaerens reproduces sexually
C)how Trichoplax adhaerens moves using its cilia
B)how Trichoplax adhaerens eats by engulfing its food
CAN I GET ANSWERS ASAP PLS
Answer:
D - How trichoplax adhaerens eats by engulfing it's food
Phagocytosis is a process in which Trichoplax adhaerens eats by engulfing its food, which is in Option D. It is a process by which the cells engulf the food that is coming from the outside of the cell.
What is phagocytosis?The cell has many organelles, such as the lysosome, vacuole, cell nucleus, etc., but each organelle has a special function, and one organelle cannot take over the function of another organelle. The lysosomes have a very unique and acidic environment that destroys the organelles, such as old organelles, and kills viruses, etc.
When outside food particles or pathogens enter the cell, they enter as a vacuole, and the cell transports them from the outside to the inside through a variety of processes. The cell then eats them, a process known as phagocytosis, and if it is a virus, the lysosome degrades it.
Hence, Phagocytosis is a process in which Trichoplax adhaerens eats by engulfing its food, which is in Option D.
Learn more about phagocytosis here.
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6. What do fungi have in common with animals?
Answer:
Fungi are more like animals because they are heterotrophs, as opposed to autotrophs, like plants, that make their own food. Fungi have to obtain their food, nutrients and glucose, from outside sources. The cell walls in many species of fungi contain chitin.
xà phòng hóa hoàn toàn 66,6 gam hỗn hợp 2 este HCOOC2H5 và CH3COOCH3 bằng dung dịch NaOH thu được hỗn hợp X gồm 2 ancol. Đun nóng hỗn hợp X với H2SO4 đặc ở 140 độ C sau phản ứng xảy ra hoàn toàn thu được m gam nước. Giá trị của m
Answer:
IS THIS EVEN ENGLISH YES
Explanation:
